m/"c/"

  #a/#a y`i:"|1c!" ----------------#
  ,Coming #b ,America
  cw1j|"m0`k31 #b
  #a/#b k{'dt`r9"f*1 --------------#
  ,,KFC ,Drops ,Finger ,Lickin0' ,Slogan
  lu`d!1k*'fy16";-i=`a:`m0`$"-2 ky'dt`
o{'|`
  ,Girl ,Takes ,Horrifying ,Ride at
,Taiwan ,Kite ,Festival
  ky'r=1*'m/"33e{`n|`rw1h%'qz'az'k~`ix"
ft'
  #a/#d ey1ot"ft'e)"{r="r!1f*1o-#a
  ---------------------------------#
  ,Aurora ,Borealis
  g/1mz"e:"r}"d!ad>"h:"gv1dz'k_'es""1
k*1k_'
  #a/#e ey1ot"ft'e)"{r="r!1f*1o-#b
  ---------------------------------#
  ,Aurora ,Borealis
  g/1mz"e:"r}"d!ad>"h:"gv1dz'k_'es""1k*1
k_'
  #a/#f k}'k_'y'|` ----------------#
  ,Room ,Service
  l!"qx1q/1/"
  #a/#g *"i/"e.`t"-#a -------------#
  ,A ,Delicious ,Art ,Form
  i/'k3`d{'l!" b/'iu1g/"r9"l
  #a/#h *"i/"e.`t"-#b -------------#
  ,A ,Delicious ,Art ,Form
  i/'k3`d{'l!" b/'iu1g/"r9"l
  #a/#i 8"qu"dt`k/" ---------------#
  ,January
  *'8"d!ak/"i:"
  #a/#aa =1r9"a:'b_'-#a -----------#
  ,Motorcycles vs4 ,Scooters
  k*'b!'d>"b!'p?'
  #a/#ab =1r9"a:'b_'-#b -----------#
  ,Motorcycles vs4 ,Scooters
  k*'b!'d>"b!'p?'
  #a/#ac l!"c("h:" ----------------#
  ,Finland's ,Magic ,Box
  qu'cv1|":1ow`o%`e.'b%'n}`e?'l
  #a/#ad r%`i/'k|"c!"o/"-#a -------#
  ,For the ,Love of ,Bob
  s`n*`d!agu1iz'au'm0`;-m{'-2
  #a/#ae r%`i/'k|"c!"o/"-#b -------#
  ,For the ,Love of ,Bob
  s`n*`d!agu1iz'au'm0`;-m{'-2
  #a/#af k!'j|`~1d*" --------------#
  ,Midnight ,Sky
  /`+"ey'l&'
  #a/#ah f/1k+`i:"k+" -------------#
  ,Shopping for ,Glasses8
  p0"ky"d>"e{`i:"
  #a/#ai iz'r31l7"d*" -------------#
  ,Wild ,Child
  d>"h:"gv1a&'e81e*1d!a;-+`-2 rw1h:a
  #a/#bj es'et1e{`av"{8"d/1e/".`o-#a
  ---------------------------------#
  ,The ,Future of ,Travel
  rw`d*`mv"s1a!"."}1
  #a/#ba es'et1e{`av"{8"d/1e/".`o-#b
  ---------------------------------#
  ,The ,Future of ,Travel
  rw`d*`mv"s1a!"."}1
  #a/#bb qv'*" --------------------#
  ,Sentence ,Translation
  qv'*"
  #a/#bc q>'i%'r9"f*1 -------------#
  ,A ,Smart ,Mask ,Full of ,Possibility
  qx1*"e?'c*"j*"33b%'iu1a:"nz1l(`a%"
  #a/#be ix'6"y'|`-#a -------------#
  ,Asking for a ,Raise at ,Work
  a/`k}`n?1r%`2jy`ox'3`k)'e?'
  #a/#bf ix'6"y'|`-#b -------------#
  ,Asking for a ,Raise at ,Work
  a/`k}`n?1r%`2jy`ox'3`k)'e?'
  #a/#bg lv"f/1h3"=1 --------------#
  ,Year-end ,Clean-up
  b/1ks"o/"e?' b/1d%"{"my"
  #a/#bh a}'f*1f!"e+`-#a ----------#
  ,Aliens1 ,Zombies1 and ,Monsters1 ,Oh
,My6
  f!"e{"r9"a_'i/"iu1r/'j*1k*"l
  #a/#bi a}'f*1f!"e+`-#b ----------#
  ,Aliens1 ,Zombies1 and ,Monsters1 ,Oh
,My6
  f!"e{"r9"a_'i/"iu1r/'j*1k*"l
  #a/#cj l(`|`j&1f(1e81 -----------#
  ,Minor ,Health ,Problems
  iu'f*`$1."
          33333333333333333333




      ,Letter to ,Readers *'8"ot'k*1fw1

  ,After a long year1 #bjba has finally
arrived4 ,So1 are you ready for new
beginnings and fun adventures8 ,In this
issue1 we've got lots of interesting
articles4 ,We'll take a look at two-
wheeled transportation in ,8,Motorcycles
vs4 ,Scooters10' and we'll learn about
new technology in ,8,A ,Smart ,Mask
,Full of ,Possibility40' ,Do you know
what else is full of possibility8 ,It's
the future of travel4 ,This is where
you'll discover that tourism might just
be going underwater1 literally6 ,But
there are still plenty of beautiful
sights on land4 ,We recommend the
,8,Aurora ,Borealis0' for those itching
to travel4 ,However1 if you're more
interested in the arts1 then we've got
,8,A ,Delicious ,Art ,Form10' which will
teach you about fruit carving4 ,Or maybe
you're interested in the art of making
movie monsters4 ,If so1 check out
,8,Aliens1 ,Zombies1 and ,Monsters1 ,Oh
,My60' ,At ,Enjoy ,English1 we wish
everyone a great ,January and a
wonderful #bjba6
          33333333333333333333

  c*"ky'c!amv"bx1d!a*'nt1r("2 #bjba nt1
a&'|1d%"cw1- n>"m!an*`a=`o0"r%`y1k+'r}"
gv1*'e?'d!alw'i:`*`k*1g%1q/"j|"$"d!ac*"
et`c!am>ao hw"ou`j*1h>1a:"a&'23`mu1s`e|`
d3'j|"$"x"gv1d!a=1ax'- 3`mu1k.'hw"{k*'
b!'d>"b!'p?'o c*`j{1j{1c.`c=1d!ak{'f&'
k&'k|"2+`k.'hw"{qx1*"e?'c*"j*"33b%'iu1
a:"nz1l(`a%"o *'=1a&'gu"i:"e?'l!'k*"-
n*`a:'d%"rw1s`i!1m!ab&'mv`k!"a&`l!`nz1
ey"m>ao n>"ks"i:"$"cw1d!ac|`s1ey1i:"-
n*`k.'q>'et"k}'k_'+"r3"e|`az"_`;-i$`
e)"-2 q>'av`2*'dt`+`o/"k)`<'l o/"k3"c/"
d*"ix"gz1s`a&"d3'm0`m{"ky`a:"- d$"n>"e+'
l!`js1c|`ey1d!ad/1a!`mu123`mu1c*"f$'{g/1
mz"e:"r}"d!ad>"h:"gv1dz'k_'es""1k*1
k_'o- dv"g/1k3`n*`d$"*"i/"kz"kv`ey"j|"2
3`mu1h!1dw"cw1c!a{i/'k3`d{'l!" b/'iu1g/"
r9"lo2ou`=1k.'k{'n*`s`k}'i/'k3`d{'l!"d!a
d>"e{`i:"- r3"e|`n*`d$"|1d>`h%"dt"y`k7"
/"d!ak*"*"kv`d%"ey"a:"o<1o<1- g/1k3`i:"
a!"."2n>"ks"d/1d/1{f!"e{"r9"a_'i/"iu1r/'
j*1k*"lo o>a- {iz'r31y'|`o a/"k!"$"s`k!"
m0`r%`d!a*'8"2*`k*1ky'jw`k81c=1d!a
#bjba6
          33333333333333333333











































ggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg

  #a/#a y`i:"|1c!"

      ,Coming #b ,America cw1j|"m0`k31
#b

    ,After over #cj years1 a classic
movie character returns for a sequel4
  ,This month1 audiences in ,Taiwan will
be able to take pleasure in a fun new
film from comedy legend ,Eddie ,Murphy4
,Coming #b ,America1 a sequel to the
#aihh film ,Coming to ,America will be
released in ,Taiwan in early ,January4
,Expect plenty of laughs from great
actors in this cross-cultural adventure4
  ,In the original #aihh film1 ,Eddie
,Murphy played a very rich ,African
prince named ,Akeem from the fictional
kingdom of ,Zamunda4 ,With a desire to
find a good wife who he could respect1
he traveled to the ,United ,States4 ,He
and his friend ,Semmi1 who was played by
,Arsenio ,Hall1 posed as ordinary
exchange students4
  ,The movie was a classic fish-out-of-
water tale that examined the differences
between the rich and poor4 ,Despite
being a comedy1 it also offered insight
into the different cultural identities
of black people born in ,Africa and
those born and raised in ,North
,America4
  ,In the sequel ,Coming #b ,America1
,Akeem1 who is about to become ,King of
,Zamunda1 discovers that he has a long-
lost son living in the ,,US4 ,After this
discovery1 ,Akeem decides to leave his
homeland once again4 ,He travels with
,Semmi back to ,New ,York ,City1 where
they will find the missing prince1 along
with a few old friends4
          33333333333333333333

    ev'i:1d3'nt1r("2*'o/"ky'dt`dt"y`d!a
k81e!"k.'b&1qv`e|"h3"-
  ou`8"qu"2fw1}'d!ak}'y`m?1a&"k.'d!1*`
e?'ix`e*`k|"fw"d(`w"d*1- m<"q0'e3`dw"cw1
d!a*'o/"k%`e{"e?'h3"- #aihh nt1{cw1j|"
m0`k31o d!ae|"k*1{cw1j|"m0`k31 #bo k.'|1
*'8"b/'hw"fw1ix"y"- hw"pt"a&'a!"fx"l9"=1
r9"d!am%"et`c*"bz1c*`2k}'a&"mu1l!`*`j*1
dw"k%`e{"k&'c*"i:1h/1d!at`~1e3`dw"cw1d!a
qz'q/";-e{"k3`-2-
  hw" #aihh nt1d!a~1h3"a&'2w"d*1-m<"q0'
i:"t`*'$"cw1h:" ,Zamunda a!"k!"e|'k("_1
k31,my1k{" ,Akeem d!aq/"s`q0'a('_1h:`-
s1|1f>'l!`_"a%`e41*'$"f>'nz1ky"a&"d!ar%`
c%`p<12|1i:"ot"cw1d%"c!am0`k31- f>'rv"
f>'d!ar%`s` ,Semmi {)"e?'n*1('- r!":`
i:"o +`k)`ov"bz1*'ov'd!ak{'r}"e81iz'-
  a!"o/"dt"y`i:"*'k!"dt`ey1m{1e+`;-g/1|1
c*1i$`,k!1k!1o/"g/"-2 a!"a&`jy1l_"d!ak/"
i:"2fv"f%`c!ap?1q/"a:'kt'd!aa&`a&`o/"
f&1- e$'gv1a!"i:"*'b/'e*`k|"pt"2j8"+`nz1
gx"gu1iu'g/"c{`k+`iz'|1q0'a('*`k*1hw"o0`
m0`f/`iz'f/`ax`d!ar0'gu12a!"c.`a&`j41f*`
d$"|1=1r9"gu"f&1ix"d!ab>'*"-
  hw"e|"k*1{cw1j|"m0`k31 #bo a&'2 ,Akeem
k*1k.'dz'k*'bz1$1 ,Zamunda d!ak31_12j8"
q>'et"f>'s`*'k!"i:'ev"e|`ks`d!a:1h:ak|'
a/"hw"m0`k31- hw"a:'e*'a!"dt`r("2 ,Akeem
k81dy"hw"d/"c*1lw'h/`k31- f>'rv" ,Semmi
*'j*`b&1qv`ns`8'i:"2hw"j:`f>'mu1k.'a%`
b/'a!"$"i:'c3"d!a_1h:`2oy"|"ix"*'e+'ks"
i:"-
          33333333333333333333

    ,Words & ,Phrases dv'h:"pt"|`
  #a4 classic a4 ky'dt`d!a;dt`ey1d!a
  ,The ,Phantom of the ,Opera is a
classic musical4
  {k!'k|"m0"y`o i:"*'o/"ky'dt`d!a?'8"
k|"-
  ,A runny nose and sore throat are both
classic symptoms of a cold4
  cs1o*1i$`rv"r(1c&1f&"d('i:"dt`ey1d!a
kv`m%"az"a_"-
   99 symptom n4 {k*1oy"d!ao az"a_"2az'
a_"
  #b4 take pleasure in''' *`"""$1c!"
  ,Boys will always take pleasure in
teasing girls4
  nv1rw1mu16`~`d('r$"e*`r}'d("n&"n|`iz'-
  #c4 fictional a4 e|'k("d!a2ot'h%"d!a
  ,The novel is based on a real event in
history1 but all the characters are
fictional4
  a!"o/"e{`i3'i:"ku'k|"i:`i:1e+`bz12dv"
c*`f(1k81e!"j~1d('i:"e|'k("d!a-
  #d4 pose as sb k)`ov"/ a_'bz1m(`gu1
  ,The spy posed as a delivery person to
get into that heavily guarded building4
  n>"my1kt"d+1j{1a_'bz1e&"r3"~12*`r="g/"
n>"d&"k+"o0"eu't1d!akt"a/1-
  #e4 ordinary a4 p/`f&'d!a2py1bx1d!a
  ,Nothing exciting ever really happens
in ,Nicole's ordinary day-to-day life4
  n*1l!`g:"q/"*'g:"d!apy1qv1iz'r31a&'d('
o/"r$"q>'iz'i!1m!aj:"k*'d!ai:"jy1-
  #f4 examine vt4 {h:`e*"d!ao iu`i:"2kt`
b>1
  ,We need to examine how accidents like
this can be prevented in the future4
  3`mu1o*"e|'t1ks"$"cw1g/1r!1|"qx1a!"c0"
d!a*"7"-
  #g4 be born and raised in''' hw""""
f/`iz'f/`ax`
  ,Nathan was born and raised in
,Tainan1 so he knows where the yummiest
treats are4
  n>"eu'hw"fw1nv1f/`iz'f/`ax`2?'j:`f>'
a:'d%"n>`c*`s`h$"m0`$"d!ae{`b:'-
  #h4 discovery n4 {i(`j:"o q>'et";o0"
q>'et"d!ai:"/"
  ,Scientists have made wonderful
discoveries in the last decade4
  k3"j|"i:1nt1cw12l!'e81k)'*`}1bz1c!ad3'
e."ky'gu1d!aq>'et"-
          33333333333333333333

    ,Tips in ,Use a&"dt`k+`e*'
  along with'''
  #a4 along with''' $1pt"|`k+"j:12o{`
 8*`k*1/ ct1f&1"""0 a:'*"2e.'dx'|1
together with''' rv" as well as'''4
  ,Vicky gave her husband a new watch
along with a pair of dress shoes as
birthday gifts4
  $1j*1e&"c!a*'a:'e?'o{`rv"*'i_'p*1e+1
k0`c%`k&'dx'h3"iz'g:"c*`/"-
  #b4 along with1 together with rv" as
well as ct1k+'a/`j:12ey1bz1  8,A1 along
with/ together with/ as well as ,B1
,V'''0 d!ak+1k("i:12d&"j:1{"e$1a!ad*"*'
k!"a/`j:1 ,A h3"ot"r9"-
  ,Mandy1 along with her two best
friends1 likes to play tennis on
weekends4
  mv"d*"rv"f>'d!ac.`$"a:"s`d('e*`r}'a('
m<"i:1j|"d>`_`js1-
  #c4 ct1k+'a/`j:1i:12s1|1 along with
rv" together with $1pt"|`k+"j:12k/"a:'
r("{"k+'i("k!12:1 as well as h!1$1d$"dz`
ct1k+'j:12k/"a:'r("{"k+'a/`k!12*`|`j*1
jt1d!aa/`k!1d$"dz`-
  ,Brett1 along with/ together with me
{i("k!1o2 is able to operate this
complex machine4
  .k ,Brett1 as well as ,I {a/`k!1o2 is
able to operate this complex machine4
  o/"cw1f!"rv"3`d('s`nz1c*"j%'h3"a!"fw1
q/"h>1d!ak*'j*"-
          33333333333333333333

    ,Extra ,Words & ,Phrases o/`b&'j:1
r$"
  legend n4 b}1j*1gu1/";b}1i3'
  cross-cultural a4 l9"=1r9"d!a
  be like a fish out of water g/1|1c*1
i$`;k!1k!1o/"g/";o/"d!aj*1e3`{=1a&'k+"
ou`pt"|`h3"ey1g&1j:16"o
  tale n4 k/"i:";b}1i3'
  insight n4 iu'l!"d!akt"k+`2d&"e*'
  cultural identity n4 =1r9"gu"f&1
  long-lost a4 i:'h&'ru`ks`d!a;ru`ks`o/"
kt"d!a
  homeland n4 h/`k31;k/"e.'
          33333333333333333333

    ,You ,Can ,Do ,This y'=1i:"k?'i:1
  jy`j&1e)"cv1e~`b/'h$"i:"r!1d!ak|"h:a
cw1}1bz1kw'k|"
  #a4 ,Although this car may seem
ordinary1
  #b4 ,The celebrity posed as an average
person
  #c4 ,The weather was way too hot and
humid
  ,A4 for me to take pleasure in the
camping trip4
  ,B4 it looks just like any other car
on the street4
  ,C4 it is one of the fastest electric
vehicles to date4
  ,D4 for the hidden-camera prank show4

  ,Ans3 #a4 ,C #b4 ,D #c4 ,A
ggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg

  #a/#b k{'dt`r9"f*1

      ,,KFC ,Drops ,Finger ,Lickin0'
,Slogan lu`d!1k*'fy16";-i=`a:`m0`$"-2
ky'dt`o{'|`

  ,In ,August #bjbj1 the fast-food giant
,Kentucky ,Fried ,Chicken 7,,KFC7 made
an announcement4 ,The company said it
would drop its famous marketing slogan
,8,It's finger lickin0' good60' due to
the ,,COVID-#ai pandemic1 which began in
late #bjai4
  ,The company announced that given the
current environment1 the ,8iconic slogan
doesn't quite fit40' ,Health
professionals have warned people that to
stop the spread of the virus1 they
should try to avoid touching their face1
especially their eyes and mouth4 ,There
has also been a worldwide campaign to
encourage more hand washing to keep
hands germ-free4 ,Faced with these
health concerns1 ,,KFC does not want to
encourage customers to lick their
fingers4
  ,However1 the company says that when
the time is right1 the slogan will
likely return4 ,In the meantime1 it will
be removed from packaging and
advertisements4 ,,KFC released a video
on ,You,Tube announcing the decision4
,The video's narrator tells audiences1
,8that thing we always say3 ,Ignore it4
,For now40'
          33333333333333333333

  #bjbj nt1o>'8"2e/"i:1k+"k|"f(1lu`d!1
k*' 7bx1kt`bz' ,,KFC7 q>'o{`*'e."e~'o/"-
s1|1e?'k}"q0"t1*"jy1|1 #bjai nt1e)"ov"
nt1d/"hw"j~1js1mv"t12kw'k&'e:'o{`i:"f>'
mu1k.'b!"e)";-i=`a:`m0`$"l-2 a!"k!"a&"
e3`k+'a:'d!ak_`k%"ey1e{'o{'|`-
  kw'k&'e:'e~'o/"2l%`c|"d%"dx'jt1jy1i:"2
a!"k!";-k|"dw"o{`ey"d!ak_`k%"j:1oy"o/"
r!1*1-2- a}'+"d!a*'r/"o%`kt"gu1~1e."d>"
a&"f*1ey`2$1h/`a:`oy"d/1l3"ev"2gu1mu1y'
o*"mt`b/"m<'h:"k*`d!act`o/"2s1j*1i:"t`
ky'rv"h$`o>'- s`k}'dv'$"+`h/`a:'c!a*'e."
j~1js1ey"d!ar31d&"cw1k/`c*"m?1a&"*`d3'
e*`i(`cw1e{'b/1i(`o/"oy"k4"- mt"d$"a!a
a!"e+'kt"lx'ix"d!a*1c|"2lu`d!1k*'oy"o/"
e.`k/`c*"k/"l!"j|"e*'i=`i(`a:`-
  o/"k3"kw'k&'e:'gz1o{`i:"2dx'i:1k*'d$"
c!a2kw'o{'|`l!`nz1ks"r$"a&"b/'k.'r/1-
dv"hw"a!"d}"j*1kt'2lu`d!1k*'k.'o>`f>'j&1
o%'a_'ix"k*1k_`k%"a&'b!"e)"- lu`d!1k*'
hw" ,You,Tube ix"q>'o/"c!a*'d}"y`pt"cw1
e~'k%"j:`k81dy"- y`pt"a&'d!apx1ow1k%"a:'
k}'a&"33;-n>"*'k|"3`mu1h&`i:"k9"hw"h$`
ot'd!ar9"33r/'i:"f>'- av"j+`et'a!"."
o>a--2
          33333333333333333333

  #a4 drop vt4 qx"j*"2fy1a:`
  ,Eric decided to drop chemistry and
major in biology instead4
  w"g$"l!"k81dy"qx"j*"r9"e812kw`$1k&'d/1
iz'/"dx'h3"f>'d!aa/`es'-
   99 biology n4 iz'/"e81
  #b4 lick vt4 ft`2i:"
  ,The kitty licked the milk and looked
so cute4
  e{`m%'m*'ft`ns1nw`d!am/1."lv"j*`cw1r%`
l!`w"-
  #c4 slogan n4 o{'|`2l(`r%"
  #d4 pandemic n4 {k*1oy"d!ao j~1js1d>"
cs1ey1
  #e4 given prep4 l%`c|"d%"2s`kt"|1
  ,Given his poor physical health1
,Frank decided to retire4
  l%`c|"d%"h:"k*`d!aiu'f*`kt"lx'a_"l_"
o/"k)'2q>`cv1l!"k81dy"f$"es'-
  #f4 iconic a4 k|"dw"o{`ey"d!a2e."az'
ey"d!a
  ,John ,Lennon is an iconic figure from
the #aifjs4
  8'rv"-cv1n&1i:" #aifj nt1dw"d!a*'$"(`
e."k*1gu1/"-
  #g4 professional n4 a}'+"gu1~1
  ,When it comes to fruit carving1
,Savannah is a real professional4
  g3"i3'd%"k3`d{'a!"kt"i:"2i>'qv1n>"i:"
*'$"au'az"d!aa}'k)'-
  #h4 campaign n4 {$"d>1d%"m(`m/"d*"e3`
q>'j*`d!ao r31d&"24"d&"
  ,The city launched a campaign for
energy conservation4
  n>"h3"bz1i:"q>'j*`c!a*'e."k+1nz14"d&"-
  #i4 germ-free a4 /1oy"k4"d!a
  #aj4 packaging n4 o%'a_'{jw1c{"o
  #aa4 narrator n4 {y`pt"a&'d!ao px1ow1
a!`2e|"i/"a!`
          33333333333333333333

      ,Girl ,Takes ,Horrifying ,Ride at
,Taiwan ,Kite ,Festival ky'r=1*'m/"33e{`
n|`rw1h%'qz'az'k~`ix"ft'

  ,Last year on ,August #cj1 at the
#bjbj ,International ,Kite ,Festival in
,Hsinchu1 ,Taiwan1 one family had a
horrifying time4 ,A powerful gust of
wind swept through the area and caused a
kite to take off with a three-year-old
girl wrapped in its tail4
  ,As group members were preparing the
kite for flight1 the long tail somehow
wrapped around the girl's waist4 ,A
viral video of the incident shows the
child being tossed to and fro high up in
the air4
  ,Fortunately1 after around #cj
seconds1 the girl came back down towards
the crowd of people who safely caught
her4 ,They quickly released the girl
from the kite's tail and made sure that
she was ,,OK4 ,The festival activities
were immediately called off for the rest
of the day4 ,The ,Mayor of ,Hsinchu
apologized to the victim and the public
for the incident4
          33333333333333333333

  j|"nt1o>'8"ev'i:1g:"2hw"fw1}'e?'a/1i:"
e3`k|`ov"d!a #bjbj k31k*"qz'az'k+1ix"2
m(`k!"k)'fy1h%'qz1*'j*`l!`p>"d!aky'c*"-
*'au"j.1qz'k9'k3"a!"k!"j|'|"2h%"bz1*'my1
ev'e$"e{`n|`rw1o0"bv1hw"qz'az'$`o/":1q0'
a:"l&'a&'-
  s`j41gu1a=`o0"qx"qz'az'i:12bx1bx1d!a
qz'az'$`o>'o/"a:'g/1r!1ky"bv1g%"hw"e{`
n|`rw1d!a{'ix"- *'o/"_`c/"qz'b}1,c/"e)"
a!"j*`i:"kt"d!ay`pt"et`i:"2rw1h:ahw"ov"
l&'a&'o0"cw1cw1r$1r$1d!ai7`cw1i7`j|"-
  e3`ey"ky'k3"ev'i:1m{`h3`s"2n|`rw1c3"
e."c!agu1j41a:'a&'2:1m?1a&"+`v'j~1k.'f>'
k+'a/"- f>'mu1e4"e/"k.'n|`rw1j&1qz'az'
d!a$`o/"k+`lw'2oy"j8"gu"f>'py1v'/1i:"-
k+1g:"dx'ft'd!aiz"|1r31d&"e$1k*1h%'d%"
j|`e{'- e?'a/1i:"i:"ax`+`?'a!"j*`i:"kt"
e."i("rw"gu1|`d>"a&"a:"*"d%"jt"-
          33333333333333333333

  #a4 horrifying a4 l!`p>"d!a;cy"gu1au"
ky'd!a
  horrify vt4 i:`rw"p>";i:`au"ky'
  ,Jerry just loves to tell horrifying
ghost stories4
  k+1g$"ks"e*`r}'i3'e+'cy"gu1rw"p>"d!a
k$`k/"i:"-
  ,Julie and ,I were horrified by what
we saw in the haunted house4
  hw"n>"kt'k$`/'c*`lv"d%"d!ajy1ky`o>`3`
rv"a/'c*"e)"d!ar=1o/"q/"f*`-
   99 haunted a4 n%"k$`d!a
  #b4 gust n4 *'au"l_1qz'2*'au"j.1qz'
  #c4 wrap vt4 bv1g%"2o%'2k3`
  ,The mother wrapped the baby boy in a
towel after she bathed him4
  m>'m>'ox'e{`nv1y'e*`r%`h%`r("ks"6"|"
k?'o>`f>'o%'j*`cw1-
  #d4 viral a4 _`c/"ix"e4"e/"cs1b}1d!a
  #e4 incident n4 {o/"|1l7"r3"o/"e41bx1
d!ao i:"kt"
  #f4 toss vt4 {i:`o qv'a}`o/"fy1;f(1
a:12p%'
  ,The small boat was tossed around by
the huge waves during the typhoon4
  hw"fw1qz'cw1e*1i:1n>"e%'e{`b}1o0"f%'
ft'k|"cx"e:"b/"p%'cw1p%'j|"-
  #g4 to and fro cw1r$1d!a
  ,Rick kept walking to and fro in the
living room as if something was
bothering him4
  g$"l!"hw"l!"fy'c*`cw1r$1d3"o/"2qx`q/1
e?'a&'s`i:"l="g%`a!af>'-
  #h4 immediately adv4 c*"l!"2m>`ix"
  ,It started raining immediately after
,I got to the office4
  3`k?"ov"k&'i:"r("m>`ix"ks"e)"j*`|`cw1-
  #i4 call off'''/ call''' off j|`e{'"""
  ,We originally planned to have a
picnic1 but we called it off because of
a storm4
  3`mu1~1et'd>`e}"j|"+`jv'2dv"r("cw1?'
o%"qz'|`:1h3"o>"-
  #aj4 apologize vi4 a:"jt"
  ,I'd like to apologize sincerely to
you for making such a mistake4
  qv"c!aa!"."d!aj3"23`e.`e."n*`a:"ix"bz1
a:"d!ajt"*"-
ggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg

  #a/#d ey1ot"ft'e)"{r="r!1f*1o-#a

      ,Aurora ,Borealis g/1mz"e:"r}"d!a
d>"h:"gv1dz'k_'es""1k*1k_'

    ,Enjoy the wonder of the magical
,Northern ,Lights4
  ,On dark evenings1 people near the
,North ,Pole can witness an amazing
sight4 ,They can look up and see red1
green1 purple1 and yellow lights
flashing in the night sky4 7#a---7 ,This
colorful light show wasn't created using
technology1 though4 ,It's the ,Aurora
,Borealis1 a mysterious gift from
,Mother ,Nature4
  ,The name ,Aurora ,Borealis comes from
the ancient world4 ,Aurora was the
,Roman goddess of the dawn4 ,Boreas was
a ,Greek god who controlled the northern
winds4 7#b---7 ,In scientific terms1 an
aurora is a natural phenomenon4 ,It
happens when solar wind particles in
space crash into gases in ,Earth's
atmosphere1 which results in light
energy4 7#c---7 ,The colors produced
depend on the atoms in the air4 ,Oxygen
atoms create brown and red lights4
,Nitrogen atoms will make blue or purple
lights4 ,If atoms are close to the
ground1 the lights are often green4
  ,Ancient people had different myths
about the ,Aurora ,Borealis4 7#d---7
,Finnish people called the lights ,8fox
fires0' because they thought they
resembled electric foxes running across
the sky4 ,In ,Greenland1 the lights were
considered holy4 ,People believed they
were the souls of dead children playing
in the sky4
          33333333333333333333

    e?'ix`m<1r}"o0`k*1k_'d!aj*1k}'-
  hw"j|"r0'd!a+"}`c*`2o0`k*1j~'*'dw"d!a
gu1l!`*`kt"az"*'a&`a_"c*"d!aky`k}'- f>'
mu1a:`e{'fw1f(12ks"l!`*`lv"kt"r&1,c|",
h:`,r_1e.'kt"d!ak_'jw`hw"+"l&'iv`i3"-
gv1:1a!"k!"/`t1cs"e!"d!adz'k_'o{`t`oy"
o/"i:"l!'k*"d!ab_"h3"k+1ky'- a!"i:"cw1
h:"d>"h:"gv1d!aiu1m*"c*`/""1o0`k*1k_'-
  ,Aurora ,Borealis a!"k!"my1h:"j*`~1h:"
~`k/`i:"k+"- ,Aurora i:"dw"o{`c*1my1d!a
c31m>`n|`iu1- ,Boreas h!1i:"ax`l&"o0`qz'
d!ae*'c>"iu1j*1- *`l!'e81k{`d/"cw1i3'2
k*1k_'i:"*'a&`h:"gv1et"e."- dx'fw"l&'a&'
d!afw".1qz'c*"h:`a_"ix"d*"js1d>"j*"jz1
a&'d!aj*"f*`i:12a!"a&`et"e."ks"r$"q>'
iz'2k+1k3`ks"r$"bv`iz'k_'nz1- o0`k*1k_'
iz'bz1d!at1e!"j|`k81|1l&'j*"a&'d!a~1h:`-
.`~1h:`r$"h%"bz1r&1r!1e!"d!ak_'- dv"~1
h:`h!1r$"q>'b/'cv1e!"r3"h:`e!"d!ak_'-
g/1k3`a!"e+'~1h:`k+'k?"d*"mt"2h!1k_'f&'
bx1bz1et"c|"e!"-
  k/`dw"gu1d$"o0`k*1k_'s`o/"f&1d!aiu1r9"
cw1k+`i:"- qu'cv1gu1bz'f>'$1;-r/1a:'
r3`-22?'$"f>'mu1gu"$1o0`k*1k_'|`hw"l&'
a&'ou'b:1:1k3"d!adt"k_'r/1c*1ru`c0"e:"-
hw"k!1cy1cv12o0`k*1k_'o0"gu"$1i:"*'a&`
iu1iz"d!aj=1hw"- gu1mu1gu"$1f>'mu1i:"c*1
lw'gu1i:"kt'd!arw1f&1,j*1cy1r=1hw"l&'a&'
}1n%"e*'e*"-
          33333333333333333333

    ,Words & ,Phrases dv'h:"pt"|`
  #a4 flash vi4 iv`i3"
  ,The red light is flashing1 which
means there is something wrong with the
machine4
  n>"l!'r&1dz'o/"fy1hw"iv`i3"2a!"dw"o{`
k*'j*"b/'m%1oy"c!a-
  #b4 colorful a4 e!"jw`qz'q/"d!a2t1e!"
et't"d!a
  ,My mother's garden is full of
colorful flowers4
  3`m/`j?'d!ar9'~1c*`bx1mv`c!ae!"jw`o?'
qu'd!ar9'd3`-
  #c4 mysterious a4 iu1m*"d!a2nv1*`k+`
i:"d!a
  ,Emily wondered who sent her the
mysterious message at midnight4
  w"m*"c*"n>"mu"i:"i01hw"d>"ov"+"b}1k0`
f>'n>"qz'iu1m*"d!ae4"e*1-
  #d4 dawn n4 c*1my12p<"e{`
  ,When the climbers came back to the
camp1 dawn was just breaking4
  dz'iv'a!`r$1d%"y1d*"i:12ft'jw1kx'p<"
e{`-
   99 dawn/ day breaks {ft'o p<"e{`
  #e4 scientific a4 l!'e81{ix"o d!a
  ,If you want to solve a problem1 you
should look at it in a scientific
manner4
  g/1k3`n*`e.`{"k+`k81*'k!"="f*12ks"y'
kw'*`l!'e81qx'i:"cw1lv"dw"f>'-
  #f4 crash into''' a_"ix"/ a_"d%""""
  crash vi4 pz"a_"2mz`a_"
  ,My mother crashed into the wall when
she was backing out of the garage4
  3`m>'m>'d%"b!'b/'b!'l/"i:1a_"ix"j.1
o*"-
  #g4 resemble vt4 rv""""e.'e:"
  ,Martin resembles his neighbor1 ,Mr4
,Wang1 but they aren't related4
  m>`dy'|`c?1k|'_1et'iz'ax`d!aru`e."2o/"
k3"f>'mu1m01s`e+`~1k}'e*"-
  #h4 holy a4 iu1iz"d!a
  ,The priest blessed the baby with holy
water4
  iu1q/"*`iz"i$`cw1$"n>"k!"y':1j*1q/1-
          33333333333333333333

    ,Extra ,Words & ,Phrases o/`b&'j:1
r$"
  ,Aurora ,Borealis n4 o0`k*1k_'7j:`$1
e81my12*'ov'y'=16"|`h!1bz' the ,Northern
,Lights7
  ,Mother ,Nature n4 d>"h:"gv1
  phenomenon n4 et"e."{dv'i/"o
  phenomena n4 et"e."{q/"i/"o
  myth n4 iu1r9";/1ku'k|"d!ak}'nt"
          33333333333333333333

    ft'=1/"c*`e{`h:"dt`
  solar wind n4 fw".1qz'
  particle n4 c*"h:`
  atom n4 ~1h:`
  oxygen n4 .`{j*"o
  nitrogen n4 dv"{j*"o
          33333333333333333333

    ,You ,Can ,Do ,This y'=1i:"k?'i:1
  jy`j~'e~`b/'h$"i:"dx"d!ae~`e."*`}1bz1
k|"h:a
  #a4 ,Because we have a tight schedule1
we must leave at 7dawn/ leap/ edge74
  #b4 ,Cooper's family decorated the
,Christmas tree with 7scientific/
criminal/ colorful7 lights4
  #c4 ,The older ,Josephine gets1 the
more she 7snaps/ resembles/ captures7
her mother4

  ,Ans3 #a4 dawn #b4 colorful
#c4 resembles
ggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg

  #a/#e ey1ot"ft'e)"{r="r!1f*1o-#b

      ,Aurora ,Borealis g/1mz"e:"r}"d!a
d>"h:"gv1dz'k_'es""1k*1k_'

  ,There are lots of amazing photos and
videos of the ,Aurora ,Borealis
available online4 ,However1 seeing it in
person is an unforgettable experience4
,Here are a few tips to help you map out
the perfect trip4 ,The first step is
picking a location4 ,Each option offers
something special4 ,Take ,Alaska for
example4 ,Tourists can view the lights
while soaking in a hot spring4 ,In
,Northern ,Canada1 visitors can
experience the ,Aurora ,Borealis as part
of a camping trip4 ,In ,Sweden1 it's
possible to plan a sledding adventure
and have sled dogs pull you to an
excellent viewing location4
  ,Whichever destination you choose1
snapping your own photos will help you
remember your trip for years4 ,So1
consider investing in a good camera that
works well in a low-light environment4
,You should also consider packing a
tripod and a wide-angle lens to capture
the scenery4 ,Just don't spend all of
your time behind the camera1 though4
,After snapping a few shots1 set it
down4 ,Then1 stare at the cool1 dark sky
to take in the colorful display of
lights as they dance across the night4
          33333333333333333333

  _`c/"ix"l!`*`lv"d%"e|`d3'cy"gu1d>"$1
ky'fv"d!ao0`k*1k_'a%"pt"k*1y`pt"- dv"
i:"2j?'t`kt"az"k*1k_'kz"r$"i:"nv1*`_"r71
d!aky'c*"- a!"c*`s`*'e+'e{`kt"*"l!`*`ox'
n*`k$'r9"b/'}1m0`d!aey1bz1- d*"*'o/"i:"
f{'e~`d*"dt`- m0`k!"e~`e."d('r$"f*1k&'*'
e+'f!"i/'f*`t"- ks"n>1hw">"c>'e:'k)'e?'
ix`k*1k_'$1c*"- s1l!"l!`*`*'ot'p%"hw"='
j~1c*`,*'ot'k}'lv"o0`k*1k_'- hw"k)'n>1
d>"o0`o/"2s1l!"l!`*`j?'iu'kv`i("o0`k*1
k_'cw1h3"$1c/"y1a:'c|`d!aj*1a&'*'o/"qu"-
hw"g$"dt`h!1l!`*`k$'r9"*'bx`e8`j{'m%"et`
r31d&"2gx"e8`j{'j~`c>'a!an*`jt1_`k81k)'
d!ak}'ix`d*"dt`-
  /1c="n*`e~`h!1d!am/"d*"d*"$"r!12l%"h:"
k*`e3`pw'e)"d!aa%"pt"d('r$"ox'n*`c%1k*"
a!"fx"c|`bz1r%`e+'nt1- ?'j:`2jy`gu"au'
l%`c|"k("mw`*'fw1hw"$1k_'r}1ky"e)"+`nz1
pw'b/'r%`e."pt"d!as'c.1e."k*'- n*`+`y'
kw'l%`c|"e*'dw"ev'k{`k)"k*1k_`k{`ky"f(1
cw1o/`a3'qz'ky`- dv"jt'}"o/"{"o>`e3`s`
i:1kt'd('r9'hw"pw'a%"ix"- pw'e)"*'e+'a%"
pt"r("2ks"o>`e."k*'qx"e)"cw1- gv1r("dy'
a%'c.1i_`d!a+"l&',e?'ix`hw"l&'a&'pt'pt'
j*`/`d!ae~"cv"dz'k_'es"o>a-
          33333333333333333333

    ,Words & ,Phrases dv'h:"pt"|`
  #a4 in person j?'h:"2ou`gu1
  .k personally adv4
  ,I couldn't be at ,Dean's wedding in
person1 so ,I made a video to
congratulate him4
  3`/1q>`j?'h:"b/'e*1d*1u'd!ar='c*`2e3`
*`3`pw'c!ay`pt"cw1k&'r!"f>'-
   99 congratulate vt4 a/"r!"2k&'e*`
  #b4 map out'''/ map''' out b(1r9"/ e.1
e*"v'pw1"""
  ,I often spend days mapping my
vacations out4
  3`bx1bx1r$"r9'r%`k*`ft'cw1e.1e*"v'pw1
3`d!ak)"j*1-
  #c4 location n4 $"a:"2d*"dt`
  ,Let me draw you a map so that you
will know the exact location of the
bank4
  gx"3`r9"ax'd*"f/1k0`n*`2a!"."n*`ks"nz1
a:'d%"?1rx1d*1j8"j+"$"a:"c!a-
  #d4 soak vi4 & vt4 {i:`o k?"p%"
  ,You need to soak the red beans for a
couple of hours before cooking them4
  n*`hw"a/`r&1d("a:'jt12{"et'gx"f>'mu1
k?"p%"k!"k*`e{`i:1-
  #e4 snap vt4 pw'i!"{a%"pt"o
  ,When she traveled to ,Europe1
,Lucille snapped over #d1jjj pictures4
  c/"e*':`j|"('a('c|`s1i:1pw'c!ae:"jt'
d3'ax'a%"pt"-
  #f4 invest 7sth7 in''' k("mw`"""; f(1
h:'{m(`/"o hw""""
  ,It is worth investing in the right
tools for any job4
  $1gu"r!1k&'h3"r9'jt1k("mw`r!1i:"d!ak&'
k|"d('i:"a:1d!ad!a-
  ,The firm invested tons of money in
the project4
  n>"kt'k&'e:'hw"kw'j*"r9"v"a&'f(1g/"c!a
d>"c."h:'k?'-
  #g4 capture vt4 {6"y`e."o o/`a3'2k*"
c/"
  ,A passer-by captured the accident on
film4
  *'$"c/"gu1pw'e)"c!a*"7"d!ai:"q>'k3"
bz1-
  #h4 take in''' k}'ix`/ jv'k}'"""{ky`
k}',o{`t`dz`o
  ,Let's stop for a while to take in the
lovely view4
  j+`gx"3`mu1i%'h3"fy1e+'2e?'ix`a!"pt"
m*1gu1d!aky`e!"-
          33333333333333333333

    ,Extra ,Words & ,Phrases o/`b&'j:1
r$"
  option n4 e~`e."2e~`h!1
  sledding n4 r91e8`j{"
  sled dog n4 e8`j{'j~`
  destination n4 m/"d*"d*"
  tripod n4 ev'k{`k)"
  scenery n4 qz'ky`{k*1r!1my1j:12o/"l!`
i/`o
  set''' down/ set down''' o>`"""qx"e)"
          33333333333333333333

    ,Tips in ,Use a&"dt`k+`e*'
   8*1="j:1-ever0 h!`m!a6"o
  *1="j:1a:'r("k)'ix"-ever l!`ey1bz1q/"
j:1ct1k+'j:126"cw1o{`i:" 8o/"c="/ o/"
k}`"""01 k*1dz`|1 no matter + *1="j:101
?`d%`q/"j:1h:`k|"2l!`qx"hw"k|"i(`r3"a/`
{"h:`k|"r("mt"- bx1kt"d!a6"q>`s`e)"c+"33
  whichever.k no matter which o/"c="/
o/"k}`n>`*'k!"
  whoever.k no matter who o/"c="/ o/"k}`
i01
  whatever.k no matter what o/"c="/ o/"
k}`i!1m!a
  whenever.k no matter when o/"c="/ o/"
k}`r!1i:1
  wherever.k no matter where o/"c="/ o/"
k}`r!1b/"
  however.k no matter how o/"c="/ o/"k}`
g/1r!1
  ,Whichever book ,I read1 ,I read it
thoroughly4
  .k ,No matter which book ,I read1 ,I
read it thoroughly4
  o/"c="3`lv"d!ai:"n>`*'ou`i/'23`d('r$"
h:`e*"d/1}1f>'-
  ,Whatever happens1 ,Leia will be there
for you4
  .k ,No matter what happens1 ,Leia will
be there for you4
  o/"c="q>'iz'i!1m!ai:"2c*")"d('r$"p01
n*`d/"k3"*'j+"-
  ,Jim shows off his bike wherever he
goes4
  .k ,Jim shows off his bike no matter
where he goes4
  o/"k}`k*1m/`j|"d%"n>`c*`2f>'d('r$"e~"
{"f>'d!ak{`f>"b!'-
  ,However harsh life gets1 ,I never
give up hope4
  .k ,No matter how harsh life gets1 ,I
never give up hope4
  /1c="iz'r31s`d3'kt'nv123`j&1o/"qx"j*"
e*'_"-
          33333333333333333333

    ,You ,Can ,Do ,This r="r!1f*1ey1
  #a4 ,The sentences in the ,Day #a
article are numbered 7#a7 to 7#b74 ,If
the following sentence were to be placed
in the article1 which place should it be
put8
  ,This was discovered in the #aihjs by
,Norwegian ,Kristien ,Birkeland1 who is
known as the ,Father of ,Modern ,Auroral
,Science4
  7,A7 7#a7 7,B7 7#b7 7,C7 7#c7 7,D7
7#d7
  #b4 ,What does the author recommend in
the ,Day #b article8
  7,A7 ,Take as many photos of the
,Northern ,Lights as you possibly can4
  7,B7 ,Don't plan too much since there'
s only one way to see the ,Aurora4
  7,C7 ,The ,Aurora is difficult to
photograph1 so there's no need for a
camera4
  7,D7 ,Take some time to enjoy the
,Aurora ,Borealis without distractions4
  #c4 ,According to the ,Day #a article1
what factor determines the color of the
,Northern ,Lights8
  --------
  #d4 ,According to the passage1 write
down whether the following statements
are ,,TRUE or ,,FALSE4
  ,Scientifically speaking1 an aurora is
a social phenomenon4 ,It takes place
when solar wind particles in space crash
into people in the ,North ,Pole1 which
results in light energy4
  ,Ans3 ----
  ,People in ancient times had different
myths about the ,Aurora ,Borealis4
,Finnish people called the lights ,8fox
fires10' while the lights were viewed as
holy in ,Greenland4
  ,Ans3 ----

  ,Ans3 #a4 ,C #b4 ,D #c4 the atoms in
the air #d4 ,,FALSE1 ,,TRUE
ggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg

  #a/#f k}'k_'y'|`

      ,Room ,Service l!"qx1q/1/"

  ,R3 ,Receptionist
  ,S3 ,Sophia
  ,Sophia calls the front desk of the
hotel from her room4
  ,S3 ,Hi1 ,I'm ,Sophia ,Barns in ,Room
#bjh4 ,I'm calling because there's a
problem with the ,Wi-,Fi4
  ,R3 ,Oh1 ,I'm sorry if it's down at
the moment4 ,We are updating our
network4
  ,S3 ,I see4 ,I was wondering when it
will be working again4
  ,R3 ,It should be back up within the
hour4 ,Sorry for the inconvenience4
  ,S3 ,I understand4 ,Since ,I'm
calling1 can ,I go ahead and order room
service for dinner8
  ,R3 ,Yes1 of course4 ,I can put in
your order4
  ,S3 ,I'd like a large pepperoni pizza
and a small order of wings4
  ,R3 ,,OK1 would you care for a drink
with your food8
  ,S3 ,Yes1 please4 ,A bottle of ,Diet
,Coke would be great4
  ,R3 ,No problem4 ,Your food should
arrive in about #cj minutes4
  ,S3 ,Thanks4 ,Oh1 and one more thing4
,My appointment tomorrow was
rescheduled1 so you can cancel my wake-
up call4 ,I'm going to sleep in4
  ,R3 ,Certainly4 ,That's no problem4
          33333333333333333333

  e/'q0')"j&1qx1kt'd>`dt"r9"k0`qv"dt"k$"
fw1-
  e/'q0')"33n*`r%`23`i:" #bjh r%"qx1d!a
e/'q0')"- o>'u'e:'- 3`d>`cw1i:"?'$"/1et"
_`c/"b/'c!a="f*1-
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          33333333333333333333

    ,Words & ,Phrases dv'h:"pt"|`
  #a4 at the moment m/"jt1
  ,Ethan is so busy with work at the
moment that he can't discuss the matter
with me4
  *'eu'j:`l!"k&'/"qv1mx12e3`*`m01l&"ku'
3`f%`c="a!"kt"i:"-
  #b4 update vt4 kz'e?'
  ,This dictionary is behind the times2
it needs to be updated4
  a!"ou`h:"dt`*`k3"i:1;f>'e|'{"kz'e?'
c!a-
  #c4 wonder vt4 e.`a:'d%";kv`d%"*1r3"2
n>"mu"
  ,The little girl wondered when her
parents would be back from work4
  a!"$"e{`n|`rw1n>"mu"f>'q/"m/`r!1i:1r$"
e)"ov'r$1k)'-
  #d4 within the hour *'e{`i:1n0"{a:`m(`
i:"ru`l7"ks"{"q>'iz'o
  ,Darren told his friends that he would
be back from the grocery store within
the hour4
  d>1c=1k%"e/"f>'d!apz1s`f>'*'e{`i:1n0"
ks"r$"j&1h>1r3"dt"r$1cw1-
  #e4 inconvenience n4 o/"ot"
  ,We apologize for any inconvenience
caused by the delay4
  d$"|1?'t1/"e3`h%"bz1d!aa&`a&`o/"ot"3`
mu1iu'kv`o%"jt"-
  #f4 appointment n4 {az"i:"d!ao 8'r$"2
8'dy"
  ,Lawrence left early today because he
had an appointment with his dentist4
  c31c=1e:'k?'ft'f*1h%`c*1lw'2?'$"f>'ku'
)1*'s`8'-
  #g4 reschedule vt4 b&1e?'v'pw1{ey1bz1o
  ,The manager rescheduled her meeting
with the team due to some troubles at
home4
  ky'c*`?'$"k)'c*`s`e+'i:"jy1:1b&1e?'v'
pw1|`f}1d$"lw'r$"d!ai:1kt'-
  #h4 sleep in i$"d%"ru`}`jw1j*`b_1
  ,It is said that sleeping in on
weekends is actually not good for your
health4
  k|"i3'a('m<"cw"b_1j*1i:1d$"n*`d!akt"
lx's`rw"-
          33333333333333333333

    ,Extra ,Words & ,Phrases o/`b&'j:1
r$"
  ,Wi-,Fi n4 /1et"_`c/"
  network n4 _`c/"{e*"f&`o
  pepperoni n4 *"d>"c*"c>"g("bx1
  wake-up call n4 dt"r9"k{"ey`q/1/"
          33333333333333333333

    n?1e.`{""""m>ao
  ou`=1d!a ,8,Would you care for'''80'
$1i:1qu'az"i:"d!a6"q>`2o{`;-n?1e.`{""""
m>ao-22*"e:'k?"e:"|1bx1kt"d!a ,8,Would
you like'''80'4 j*1a&'2-2 care for'''0'
s` 8e.`{"/ e.`i(""""0 a:'*"- lv"lv"*`e)"
i:1c*"o>a33
  ,A3 ,Would you care for some tea with
that lemon pie1 sir8
  ,B3 ,Yes1 please4 ,A cup of jasmine
tea would be lovely4
  {k)`33et'iz'2n?1e.`{"cw1dt`b>1p0"n>"
l7"ny1mz1pw"m>aoo
  {*`33r%`d!a2m>1qv1n*`- cw1*'o0'm<"c*"
r9'b>1r%`c!a-o
          33333333333333333333

    ,You ,Can ,Do ,This y'=1i:"k?'i:1
  jy`*'=1*"e~`b/'h$"i:"dx"d!a*'k!"e~`e."
  #a4 ,Why can't ,Sophia connect to the
internet8
  7,A7 ,She has lost her phone4
  7,B7 ,She forgot the ,Wi-,Fi password4
  7,C7 ,The hotel network is still
updating4
  7,D7 ,The receptionist shut it off4
  #b4 ,What will ,Sophia do tomorrow
morning8
  7,A7 ,Sleep late4
  7,B7 ,Order more pizza4
  7,C7 ,Go to an appointment4
  7,D7 ,Receive a call from the
receptionist4

  ,Ans3 #a4 ,C #b4 ,A
ggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg

  #a/#g *"i/"e.`t"-#a

      ,A ,Delicious ,Art ,Form i/'k3`d{'
l!" b/'iu1g/"r9"l

    ,Fruit and vegetable carving creates
beautiful and edible works of art4
  ,Fruit and vegetable carving is a very
popular way to decorate a table or a
meal4 ,Especially popular in ,Japan1
,China1 and ,Thailand1 it is also quite
common in some parts of ,Europe4 ,The
skilled artists can carve food into a
huge variety of colorful shapes4
  ,These carvings can be quite complex
and involve multiple layers of the fruit
or vegetable4 ,Fruit and vegetable
carvings usually appear as centerpieces
for banquets and buffets4 ,In ,Asia1
where the practice is most common1
popular patterns include flowers and
lanterns4 ,More complex carvings could
include everything from legendary
creatures and animals to beautiful
abstract patterns4
  ,Thanks to its thick green skin1 white
rind1 and bright pink flesh1 the
watermelon is often used to create large
and brightly colored pieces4 ,The fruit
is especially popular in ,Thailand1
where watermelon carving is part of a
famous legend4 ,In the story1 a maid
once decorated her lantern using a
watermelon carved with flower designs to
impress the king4 ,Today in ,Thailand1
fruit carving has even been made part of
the country's primary school courses by
the order of the king4
          33333333333333333333

    i/'k3`d{'l!"b_"h%"b/'e|`d3'k*"m0`c*"
s"l!`*`i:16"d!a*"i/"h3"p?`-
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r3"jv'dt`,e.'dx'iz"ey1d!aqx'i:"- f>'hw"
g:"ou`,a&'k31k*1fw"k31f!"o+1i("r}'y12hw"
('a('*'e+'d*"qx'+`p<`$1bx1kt"- k*"*"ky'
av"d!ad{'l!"k)'nz1k.'i:1/"l!"r9"bz1k!"
a&`e!"jw`o?'qu'd!aey1a_"-
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j3"h&"q/"h>12e|'*`e|`d3'jz1j:"d!ai$`k3`
r3"i/'jw"cw1bz1et"- i/'k3`d{'l!"f&'bx1
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dz'c&1- *'e+'kz"$1q/"h>1d!ad{'l!"h3"p?`
s`l!`nz1o%'k9'b}1i3'a&'d!aiu1i("k*1d&"
/"2*'a:1d%"k!"a&`m0`c*"d!ab('e."f/1v"d('
s`-
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ow1e!"k9'g("*`k*1c."qu`r&1e!"d!ak3`g("2
bx1o0"d{'l!"k)'6"cw1b_"h%"b/'d>"ey1d!a
et't"h3"p?`- a!"a&`i$`k3`hw"fw"k31f!"o+1
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kw'k31a/"my1b}1i3'd!a*'o/"qu"- k/"i:"dx'
a&'s`$"i:"n|`jz16"e*'k9'd{'l!"b/'r9'd3`
f/1v"cw1a_'i:"dz'c&12i:`d!afw"r_1d>"$1
ky't"- k?'g:"hw"fw"k312i$`k3`d{'l!"iu"
a:"hw"fw"r_1ov'o/"d!amy"cy"a:'e)"2bz1$1
kw'k31e{`e81l!"bz1d!a*'o/"qu"-
          33333333333333333333

    ,Words & ,Phrases dv'h:"pt"|`
  #a4 carving n4 d{'l!"{p?`o
  carve vt4 d{'l!"
  carve ,A into ,B o>` ,A d{'l!"bz1 ,B
  ,Sanyi is famous for its unique wooden
carvings4
  ev'*"*`d/1f!"d!am/"d{':1=1my1-
  ,Jack carved a piece of wood into the
shape of a heart4
  k+1l!"o>`*'l7"m/"f(1d{'bz1w"e?'d!aey1
a_"-
  #b4 a 7huge7 variety of''' k!"i:"k!"."
d!a"""
  ,The clown entertained the children
with a variety of magic tricks4
  n>"k!"e{`b(`*`k!"a&`m<1i/"e*"q>`cw1d("
e{`pz1s`mu1lw'e?'-
  #c4 complex a4 q/"h>1d!a
  ,Christine was totally confused by the
complex math problem4
  l!"c*"e:'fy'}1j~1o0"n>"k!"q/"h>1d!ai/"
e81="f*1k%`r/1f/1c!a-
  #d4 layer n4 jz1
  ,The piano had not been used for years
and was covered in a thick layer of
dust4
  a!"k)"kx'j?1*`d3'nt1/1gu1i:`6"2?'j:`
ix"f(1k*'c!a*'jz1r("r("d!ar$'-
  #e4 pattern n4 f/1v"2r9'."
  ,The gift was wrapped in paper with a
beautiful pattern4
  a!"qu"c*`/"6"r9'=1m0`c*"d!ao%'a_'a:`
k0`o%'c!aj*`cw1-
  #f4 abstract a4 b('e."d!a
  ,Pablo ,Picasso is noted for his
abstract paintings4
  o*"l>`e3`*`f>'d!ab('e."r9"a/"bz'-
  #g4 impress vt4 i:`?"e."iu'l!"
  ,By putting on her best dress1 ,Hannah
hoped to impress her date4
  k+"a!ab}'ix"h$"m0`d!a.1a_'2rv"n>"e*'_"
nz1k0`8'r$"d$"e."r%`?"e."-
  #h4 order n4 my"cy"
  ,Every player on this team should obey
the coach's orders4
  d$"c*`d!ae3`s`js1~1d('y'q/1j&1k{"ct"
d!amy"cy"-
          33333333333333333333

    ,Extra ,Words & ,Phrases o/`b&'j:1
r$"
  edible a4 l!`i:16"d!a
  centerpiece n4 {t"r$"jv'a3'ix"d!ao a&'
.'a_'i:"p?`
  legendary a4 b}1i3'a&'d!a2b}1j*1d!a
  rind n4 {m(`e+'i$`k3`r3"i:1/"d!ao y"
p*127"l!1
  flesh n4 k3`g("
  primary school n4 e{`e81
          33333333333333333333

    ,Tips in ,Use a&"dt`k+`e*'
  h:"i(` multi- d!a6"q>`
  h:"i(` ,8multi-0' o{`;-d3'd!a,d3'o0"
d!a,d3'b&1d!a-22l!`k+'hw"my1j:1r3"ey1g&1
j:1jt1- bx1kt"6"q>`s`e)"c+"33
  #a4 multi {d3'b&1o+ ple {a!1d+1o {k*1
ou`=16"q>`o
  .k multiple a4 d3'k!"d!a;d3'."d!a
  ,We made multiple copies of the
report4
  3`mu1o>`o%"k%"y`?"c!aru`d3'qu"-
  #b4 multi {d3'o+ cultural {=1r9"d!ao
  .k multicultural a4 d3'~1=1r9"d!a
  ,Australia is a multicultural society1
and so is ,Taiwan4
  %"a('i:"*'k!"6`s`d3'~1=1r9"d!ai!"r$"2
fw1}'*"i:"g/1j:`-
  #c4 multi {d3'o+ functional {k&'nz1ey"
d!ao
  .k multifunctional a4 d3'k&'nz1d!a
  ,This multifunctional copier is easy
to operate4
  a!"fw1d3'k&'nz1y`?"k*'ru`g&1*"j%'h3"-
  #d4 multi {d3'o+ media {m01f*`o
  .k multimedia n4 & a4 d3'm01f*`{d!ao
  ,We are a multimedia company based in
,Boston4
  3`mu1i:"*'k)'h&`o/"i!"|1o<'i:"d="d!a
d3'm01f*`k&'e:'-
          33333333333333333333

    ,You ,Can ,Do ,This y'=1i:"k?'i:1
  jy`*'k|"*"hw"l&"k!1n0"ft1g/"i:"dx"d!a
h:"j:1
  #a4 au'n*1q<1i('jx1a!ak!"i:"k!"."d!ay'
k31k/`o*"-
  ,Jennifer has -------- old ,English
coins in her collection4
  #b4 o%"o<1d$"|1c0"d!aa:'i:"i:`3`mu1?"
e."iu'l!"-
  ,Bob has ---- us with his knowledge of
fish4
  #c4 l!'mv"r9'c!aru`d3'i:1kt'i:"f/1e.`
b/'g/1r!1i:`6"n>"f%"q/"h>1d!adt"n%`e*"
f&`-
  ,Coleman spent a lot of time trying to
figure out how to use that ---- computer
system4

  ,Ans3 #a4 a 7huge7 variety of
#b4 impressed #c4 complex
ggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg

  #a/#h *"i/"e.`t"-#b

      ,A ,Delicious ,Art ,Form i/'k3`d{'
l!" b/'iu1g/"r9"l

  ,Takehiro ,Kishimoto is a chef in
,Kobe1 ,Japan4 ,At work1 he came upon
the ,Thai style of fruit carving4 ,This
led to his second career3 a food-carving
,Instagram celebrity4
  ,As a ,Japanese chef1 ,Takehiro was
already familiar with the ,Japanese
style of fruit and vegetable carving1
which uses a standard kitchen knife4
,But the ,Japanese style is limited by
the tool4 ,In contrast1 ,Thai fruit
carving uses a small1 special knife that
is much more precise4 ,With this tool
and some creativity1 ,Takehiro has
become a huge success online4
  ,Takehiro has become well-recognized
thanks to his techniques and unique
designs4 ,He can carve a radish into a
beautiful flower1 a pumpkin into a chain
necklace1 and a pear into a roaring
dragon4 ,He has attracted many followers
on his ,Instagram account and is
regularly featured in the news and in
design magazines4
  ,So what's next for this unique
artist8 ,He recently started learning
the ,Chinese style of fruit carving to
open up new creative possibilities for
his art4 ,Creators like ,Takehiro just
prove that anything can be art if one
has enough passion for what they are
doing4
          33333333333333333333

  v"ou`8"d>"i:"g:"ou`iu1r/"i:"d!a*'my1
b/1i:'- f>'?'$"k&'h3":1(`gv1k+'b/"d%"fw"
i:"i$`k3`d{'l!"- a!"lw'j*`c!af>'i:"+"d*"
:"b='33bz1$1*'$"i:1/"d{'l!"d!a
,Instagram _`r&1-
  iu'$1*'$"g:"ou`b/1i:'2v"ou`8"d>"h%`ks"
i(1gu`g:"i:"d!ai/'k3`d{'l!"2a!"mu1k*"*"
6"d!ai:"o{'a=`d!ajw"d%'- dv"i:"g:"i:"i/'
k3`d{'l!"j8"i("et"|1j*1e3`i:`6"d!ad%'
k|"- e.'o*`a:'e)"2fw"i:"i$`k3`d{'l!"6"
d!ah!1i:"*'a&`ky'a=`e|`d3'd!af!"a:"e{`
d%'- hw"a!"a&`e{`d%'rv"*'e+'b_"*"j{`e:'
d!aa/"c*"a:'e)"2v"ou`8"d>"e$"|1_`c/"ix"
*'p%":1r&1-
  v"ou`8"d>"?'j*1k*"j{`i(`q>`k*1d/1f!"
i!"k*":1d>"$1b/'my1- f>'nz1k.'c31o<1ot"
bz1m0`c*"r9'd3`,o>`nv1k9'r9"$1e3`ct"e."
ct"2rw1nz16"c*1h:al!"bz1?1e{"o/"*`d!aiu1
c&1- f>'e*'?`c!ae|`d3'qu`e:'a$'h&'f>'d!a
,Instagram ax"r%"2:1j+`rw1bx1bx1dz'ix"
e?'=1ov`mt"k*1i!"k*"h>1a:"-
  n>"m!aa!"$"d/1f!"*"i/"k)'d!ae)"*'o/"
i:"i!1m!an!ao f>'h$"k?"lw'i:`e81e*1a&'
i:"d!ai$`k3`d{'l!"2$"f>'d!a*"i/"lw'f3"
k!"a&`b_"e?'d!al!`nz1ey"- a/'g/1v"ou`8"
d>"a!"c0"d!ab_"h3"a!`j)"r%`az"my1gu"r!1
i:"/"d('l!`*`bz1$1*"i/"2a:`{"gu1mu1hw"
e3`h3"d!ai:"jy1dx'a&'f(1a/"h/1k("d!ak*'
jy1g!"w"-
          33333333333333333333

    ,Words & ,Phrases dv'h:"pt"|`
  #a4 come upon''' (`gv1q>'et"/ |"kt""""
  ,If you come upon an unfamiliar word1
look it up in the dictionary4
  n*`g/1k3`pz"d%"o/"i(1e*'d!adv'h:"2ks"
b>1h:"dt`o>a-
  #b4 in contrast e.'d$"d!a2d$"o*`a:'e)"
  ,Kimberly is usually quiet1 but in
contrast1 her brother is always noisy4
  k?'o<1c*"f&'bx1ru`bu1m<"2dv"e.'d$"a:'
e)"2f>'d*"d*"h&`i:"b%`b%`n%"n%"-
  #c4 precise a4 ky'j8"d!a2a=`j8"d!a
  ,Can you tell me the precise time when
the accident happened8
  n*`nz1k%"e/"3`*"7"q>'iz'd*1j8"j+"i:1
kt'm>ao
  #d4 creativity n4 b_"*"
  ,The program aims to help people
develop creativity and imagination4
  a!"f%"l!"bz1a:`hw"ox'a/"gu1mu1q>'av`
b_"*"rv"e.`e."c*"-
  #e4 technique n4 k*"j{`2k*"i/"
  ,The chef explained the cooking
technique before having the students try
it themselves4
  n>"$"a/`b/1et'i3'my1pz'gu"d!ak*"j{`2
hw"gx"e81iz'h:"k*`i:"h3"lv"lv"-
  #f4 roaring a4 q>'b/'r(`iz'd!a
  roar vi4 d>"r(`
  ,The little girl was scared by the
roaring lions in the cage4
  n>"k!"e{`n|`rw1o0"c&1h:ac*`r(`k{"d!a
i:'h:ae)"d%"c!a-
  ,We could hear the tigers roaring at
the other end of the zoo4
  3`mu1l!`*`fy'd%"c%`r/`hw"d&"/"~1d!acy"
*'d}'p%1e{'-
  #g4 open up possibilities lw'f3"l!`nz1
ey"
  ,The discovery opens up possibilities
of new cures for cancer4
  a!"e."q>'et"f3"av`c!at1q>'e?'ey1lx"w1
{"/"d!al!`nz1ey"-
  #h4 passion n4 g!"jy1
  ,Rory has a passion for music and
plays several instruments4
  c31g$"g!"w"?'8"2rw1r$"t`h("r%`k*`a&`8"
j*"-
          33333333333333333333

    ,Extra ,Words & ,Phrases o/`b&'j:1
r$"
  radish n4 c31o<1
          33333333333333333333

    i/'k3`ot"r9'd3` j{`d31ft'k&'
  ou`=1a&'e3`f*1d!ag:"ou`my1b/1v"ou`8"
d>"2f&1i:1iv"bx1g:"ou`a}"f&`d!ai:1d{'*`
k*1fw"k31d!ai$`k3`d{'l!"- hw"f>'ky'av"
d!ad%'q>`e)"2k!"i:"i/'jw"|`i$`k3`qu'qu'
ot"bz1e*'ky'd!a*"i/"p?`- i:1d{'~1h:"a&'
k31k/`dw"2hw"pz'gu"=1r9"a&'ou`cw1ks"av"
s`*'e*1a:'d*"2:1a!"e."i(`*"+`cs1b}1d%"
j*1f>')"a('k31k)'2m/"jt1hw"g:"ou`rv"fw"
k31f!"o+1i("d%"a&"i:"-
  v"ou`8"d>"d!ah3"p?`d>"d3'i("g:"ou`a}"
f&`f/1v"j*`q>'2s`i:1iu"a:"+`j|`jw1d&"
r9"- v"ou`8"d>"o{`i:"2i/'k3`hw"o<'e)"o{`
p*1a:'r("2ru`l7"ks"r$".`r9"f$"e!"2?'j:`
o*"e|'|`i:1kt'ew"p%`,k?"l7"}1bz1h3"p?`2
a!"i:`d!ae/"d/"bz1$1i:1d{'b_"h3"d!ah$"
d>"nv"k}'- cy"7"+`s1|1i/'k3`r$".`r9"d!a
et'ft'?'e/"2h3"p?`/1q>`bx1j*1o%`j=12a:`
nz1*`pw'a%"cw1k*"c/"k!"a&`j{`d31ft'k&'
d!ad{'l!"- a:"|1h3"p?`h$"r("kw'g/1r!1b/"
c*`n!ao v"ou`8"d>"o{`i:"2b/'|1d$"i:1/"
d!ah='a&"*`k*1o*"mt`cx"q0"2b/1c!a/1q>`
i:16"d!ao/"qu"7"2f>'d('r$"o>`f>'mu1b:'
d{"l
          33333333333333333333

    ,You ,Can ,Do ,This y'=1i:"k?'i:1
  jy`j~'e~`b/'h$"i:"dx"d!ae~`e."*`}1bz1
k|"h:a
  #a4 ,Lyla has a 7creativity/ variety/
passion7 for singing and has entered
many singing contests4
  #b4 ,Charlie is very friendly4 7,For
example/ ,In contrast/ ,After all71 his
brother is mean4
  #c4 ,Iris 7came upon/ carved into/
opened up7 several interesting facts
about ,Mexico in that book4

  ,Ans3 #a4 passion #b4 ,In contrast
#c4 came upon
ggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg

  #a/#i 8"qu"dt`k/"

      ,January *'8"d!ak/"i:"

    ,The two-faced ,Janus is the perfect
symbol for the start of each new year4
  ,Did you ever wonder how the months of
the calendar got their names8 ,Most of
the current names originated in ancient
,Rome about #b1hjj years ago4 ,In
,Latin1 the first month of the year was
called ,Mensis ,Ianuarius1 which means
the ,8month of ,Janus40'
  ,Janus1 the gatekeeper1 is a unique
god in ,Roman mythology4 ,His name means
,8door0' or ,8passageway10' and he is
portrayed with two faces--one on each
side of his head4 ,Sometimes1 one face
is that of a young man1 while the other
is that of a wrinkled old grandfather4
  ,Janus represents the passage of time
and the opening of doors4 ,With one face
looking back at the past and one face
looking forward to the future1 ,Janus is
a perfect symbol for the start of each
new year4
  ,The ancient ,Romans were recommended
to do a little bit of work on ,January
#a1 which is similar to the ,New ,Year's
resolutions that people make today4
,They believed that if there was a
project they wanted to complete within
the year1 then doing a little work on
the first day of the year would help
them reach their goal4
          33333333333333333333

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kz'e?'d!ah$"k)'e."az'-
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qu"i:"g/1r!1d!1my1d!am>ao et"k?'a!"e+'
my1h:"dx'a&'s`d3'i/"d('i:"~1h:"|1c.`jt'
o>'ow`nt1jt1h3`s"d!ak/`c31m>`- hw"c>'dy'
=1c*`2m0`nt1d!ad*"*'k!"8"bz'$1 ,Mensis
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a:'*"-
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;-d>"mu1-2 r3";-f&'d%"-22:1j+`o0"m{1r$"
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ax'- s`i:1r("j*1a&'*'ax'ct`px1i:"nt1jy'
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          33333333333333333333

    ,Words & ,Phrases dv'h:"pt"|`
  #a4 originate vi4 q>'~12j*`~1
  ,Mahjong originated in ,China before
becoming popular in other parts of the
world4
  m>1k."j*`~1|1a&'k312gv1r("ot"qz'm*`j~1
js1-
  #b4 ancient a4 k/`c%`d!a2nt1dw"ks`~`
d!a
  ,The television program shows what
life was like in ancient times4
  a!"k!"dt"i:"k+1m/"bz1et"b/'k/`dw"d!a
iz'r31."m%"-
  #c4 portray vt4 m{1r$";m{1e+`
  ,The painting portrays a beautiful
woman in a green dress4
  a!"q/1r9"m{1r$"d!ai:"*'$"iu'b}'c|"e!"
.1a_'d!am0`c*"n|`h:`-
  #d4 represent vt4 e."az'2dw"o{`
  ,The red line on the subway map
represents the route going to the north
side of town4
  d*"f+`c/"et"f/1ix"d!ar&1et"dw"o{`d!a
i:"jt1_`bz1i:"o0`d}'d!aey1b!'c/"et"-
  #e4 the passage of time n4 i:1kt'd!a
cs1i:"
  passage n4 f&'k3"
  ,Memories will eventually fade with
the passage of time4
  k*"*"h$"a&'d('r$"e$1a!ai:1kt'd!acs1i:"
:1mv"mv"f="j|"-
   99 eventually adv4 a&'|12h$"r("
  #f4 recommend vt4 kt"*";f$'kt"
  ,For your safety1 we recommend that
you wear your seat belt during the
flight4
  $"c!an?1d!av'j~123`mu1kt"*"n?1hw"ey1
bz1a&'e*"ix"v'j~1dw"-
  #g4 ,New ,Year 7's7 resolution n4 e?'
nt1k81e?'
  resolution n4 {h3"i:"d!ao k81e?'
  ,Nick's ,New ,Year resolutions are to
eat better and quit smoking4
  n*1l!"d!ae?'nt1e?'e*'_"i:"?`i:1kz"k)'
kt"lx'oy"j+`k+"t'-
  #h4 project n4 a}'v"k*"r9"2qx'v"
  ,Maya's next project is redecorating
her kitchen4
  m>`)`d!ae)"*'k!"k*"r9"i:"b&1e?'a_'r_1
f>'k)'d!ab/1qx1-
          33333333333333333333

    ,Extra ,Words & ,Phrases o/`b&'j:1
r$"
  gatekeeper n4 mu1iu1;lv'mu1gu12k}`mu1
gu1
  mythology n4 iu1r9"
  passageway n4 h(`cx12f&'d%"
  wrinkled a4 bx1mv`a("=1d!a
          33333333333333333333

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  )`n/`e:'e$'gv1bz'$1;-mu1iu1-22:1j+`j*1
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k&`mu1ix"r3"f&'d%"px12dv"i:1k*"e3`dw"o{`
d!a*"*"j8"q0'g/1a&'k31mu1iu1ov's`j|'k$`
p*"e+1d!a$'c*"2:1i:"?'$")`n/`e:'a/`hw`
a!ae$"8"d!akz'f*"|`}"/"d!aa&'i:`- )`n/`
e:'i:"k/`c31m>`h$"~1i:`d!aiu1j*1a:'*'2
hw"e*'c>"iu1r9"a&'oy"m01s`e.'d$"y"d!aj=1
hw"- e.'b}1f>'i:"*'$"c31m>`gu12|`cy"*'$"
iu1r9"a&'d!ak31_1l>`m<"e3`e:'k&"f&1a:"
c*`c31m>`2hw"l>`m<"e3`e:'e:`r("2)`n/`e:'
ot"d/1h:"k}`c*`j~1k31- hw"f>'f&`a:"j*1
kt'2gu1mu1iz'r31q/"|",k31i:"+`ey'_"j.1
iz"2|1i:")`n/`e:'e:`r("e$"iz'ft'bz1iu12
bz1$1c31m>`iu1r9"a&'o%'c31}"e."d!aiu1-
  )`n/`e:'h$"a&"{"d!aa:1ax`a:'*'ks"i:"
q/"h!1ft'mu1d!aj*`o*"2c*1my1d%"cw1i:12
f>'ot"lw'j*`ft'k&'d>"mu12gx"jv"cv"d!a.1
k_'p/`a%"d>"d*";ox'}`i:1f>'ks"k}'o*"ft'
mu12gx"r0'+"k."c?1gu1kt'- i_'mt"iu1)`n/`
e:'+`e."az'*'j+"i:"/"d!alw'i:`|`a&'k+12
?'j:`k/`c31m>`gu1hw"e?'nt1d*"*'ft'rv"m0`
ft'jy'bu1d('{"e."f>'d%`k%"2j*1js1m0`kt"
i:"nz1i="i="c*"c*"- s1|1)`n/`e:'+`q/"h!1
ax`k}`k!"a&`b/'g/"l(`rv"f&'d%"2c31m>`i:"
oy'hw"b/'az'i:12kz"{"j&1e."az'f>'d!ak&`
mu1e)"|1k}"b}'8"*`js1ct1av"k+'k+12a!"."
d!ab}1f&`+`az"i:"('a('k!"k31lw`e~1mu1d!a
~1j*`-
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  #a/#aa =1r9"a:'b_'-#a

      ,Motorcycles vs4 ,Scooters k*'b!'
d>"b!'p?'

    ,In the battle of two-wheeled
transportation1 which comes out on top8
  ,In the ,,US1 freedom is everything4
,Nothing says freedom more than taking
to the open road on a motorcycle6 ,But
what really led to ,America's great love
affair with these two-wheeled beasts8
  ,Perhaps surprisingly1 motorcycles are
not actually an ,American invention4
,The first one was made in ,Paris in
#ahfg1 and it was powered by steam4
,About #bj years later1 the first
motorcycles using modern engines popped
up in ,Europe4 ,Soon1 the idea spread to
,America4 ,In #aija1 the ,Indian
,Motorcycle ,Company produced the first
,American-made motorcycles4 ,Two years
later1 ,Harley ,Davidson followed suit4
  ,As the #bjth century continued1
motorcycles became a symbol of youth and
freedom in the ,,US1 mostly for young
men4 ,Movies like ,The ,Wild ,One1 which
was released in #aiec and starred
,Marlon ,Brando1 made many young guys
want to buy a bike and hit the road4
,Motorcycle rallies became increasingly
popular1 too4 ,Sturgis1 ,South ,Dakota1
a usually sleepy town1 started hosting
one in #aich4 ,Today1 the small town of
#f1gjj people hosts around half a
million bikers each ,August4
          33333333333333333333

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m!ao*`j*1a!am<1f3'b!'ou'b:1hw"k_`l3"/1
k?"d!ad%"c/"ix"kz"dw"o{`h:"s1d!ac!a{ot'
v"33hw"m0`k31 motorcycle *'h:"d3'ov"a:`
a&"k*'ol dv"d%"d*`i:"i!1m!aj/"bz1c!am0`
k31d$"a!"e+'c.`c=1mz`i("d!aqz'l_1g!"w"
n!ao
  +`e|`cy"gu1*"7"d!ai:"2m<1f3'b!'j*1i:1
oy"q0'm0`k31d!aq>'my1- d*"*'c."m<1f3'b!'
i:"|1 #ahfg nt1hw"o>'c*1a:"h%"2:1j+`i:"
s1az'j*"j|'d&"d!a- 8'm<":"i:1nt1r("2i(`
p*'p0"s`et"dw"?`jy1d!am<1f3'b!'hw"('a('
g/1|`r("b='e=`ov'b/'et"- ru`l7"d!a2a!"."
d!adt`h:acs1b}1d%"c!am0`k31- #aija nt1
i:12?"d*"v'a&"k*'k&'e:'iz'bv`c!ai(`p*'
m0`k31a:"d!am<1f3'b!'- c.`nt1r("2r>'c01
k&'e:'+`ku'k?"-
  k*"e|"mw"g/"c!a:"i:1i:"k*"r("2m<1f3'
b!'hw"m0`k31bz1c!ajy'b='k*1h:"s1d!ae."
az'2d$"d3'i/"nt1jy'nv1ey"s1$1g/1j:`- e."
i:"|1 #aiec nt1ix"y",s1m>`c&1- ow1cv1d/"
a/`t`d!a{q0'b!'dx`o dz`dt"y`2d('gx"a&"
d3'nt1jy'e{`r3`h:`mz"e.`mw`c."k*'b!'ix"
c/"b:1bz`- a&"k*'d>"r$"i:'+`ot"d!a8"cw1
8"i("r}'y1- m0`k31nv1d>1l!'f>'a('i:`f!"
k*1e:'a!"k!"f&'bx1cz`cz`jy'jy'd!abz1au"2
j&1 #aich nt1ks"lw'i:`a/`ov"a&"k*'k*1
r$"- g/1k?'2a!"k!"k?`s`cs"jt'j*'ow`$"k|'
m?1d!ae{`au"hw"m0`nt1o>'8"d('r$"k+'dw"8'
/`i:1}"my1a&"k*'j*1i:"-
          33333333333333333333

    ,Words & ,Phrases dv'h:"pt"|`
  #a4 transportation n4 k{'f&'k&'k|";4"
i/'{e*"f&`o
  ,The ,,MRT is one of the most popular
means of public transportation in
,Taipei4
  k+14"$1fw1o0`h$"i("r}'y1d!ad>"a&"k{'
f&'k&'k|"a:'*'-
  #b4 invention n4 q>'my1
  ,The internet is probably the greatest
invention of our time4
  _`c/"+`e|`i:"3`mu1a!"k!"i:1dw"c*`h$"$`
d>"d!aq>'my1-
  #c4 power vt4 $1"""f*1k&'d&"/ dt"c*"
  ,This old radio is powered by
batteries4
  a!"fw1c%`i:"i('?'k*'i:"s1dt"b:1k&'dt"
d!a-
   99 battery n4 dt"b:1
  #d4 pop up {f/1gv1d!ao b/'et"
  ,Many creative ideas popped up in
,Wendy's head while she was listening to
the speech4
  ='d*"hw"fy't`k.`i:12e|`d3'b_"*"r%`dt`
h:aj&1f>'n%`a&'m%"c!ab/'cw1-
  #e4 follow suit ku'k?"2qx`e{"
  ,Evan works as a designer1 and he
expects his son to follow suit when he
grows up4
  w"qv1i:"my1i!"k*"i:'2f>'+`j*1pv":1h:a
ax`d>"r("nz1k*"bz1q/"+"-
  #f4 hit the road d&"iu'c*1lw'2ix"c/"
  ,Always check the conditions of your
car before you hit the road4
  n*`hw"lw'b!'ix"c/"jt16`~`d('{"et'kt`
b>1b!'l_"-
  #g4 increasingly adv4 8"cw18""""
  ,As he gets older1 it is increasingly
difficult for ,Marvin to run as fast as
he used to4
  e$1a!ant1k*"hz'ax`2m>`=18"cw18"nv1p%`
d!aku'*`jt1*'."l7"-
  #h4 sleepy a4 cz`jy'd!a2k*1ky"d!a
  ,Pamela moved to the sleepy town
because she was seeking peace of mind4
  pv'm*"c>'ov'd%"n>"h3"k*1ky"d!ae{`au"2
?'$"f>'hw"e41js1n0"e?'d!apy1ky"-
          33333333333333333333

    ,Extra ,Words & ,Phrases o/`b&'j:1
r$"
  motorcycle n4 m<1f3'b!'
  scooter n4 e/"l!"d>1
  take to the road ix"c/"
  the open road n4 $"|1k{"pt'~`b/",bx"
f&'/1h/`d!ad%"c/"
  love affair n4 g!"w";ct"w"k}'e*"
  steam n4 az'j*"
  bike n4 k*'b!'{e/1bz'o
  rally n4 k*1r$"
          33333333333333333333

    ,Tips in ,Use a&"dt`k+`e*'
  k}'e*"dw"my1j:1d!aet"dy"|`q0'et"dy"6"
q>`
  k}'e*"dw"my1j:1k|"s`ct1k+'j:1d!ak&'
nz126"*`?`d%`ey1g&1j:1h:`k|"2es'i:"a:'
jt1d!amy1j:1{bz'$1et'ey1j:1o2qu'$1*`e)"
et"dy"6"q>`k*1q0'et"dy"6"q>`33
  et"dy"es'i:"
  p/`f&'my1j:1g3"o/"k|"f!"i/'ey"2:1|"k)'
j.1j*1f!"i/'ey"i:12l!`6"ey1g&1j:1h:`k|"
k)'*`es'i:"2k}'e*"dw"my1j:1jt1o/"k)'d("
dt`2j:`a&`6"q>`bz'h3"et"dy"es'i:"-
  ,Mr4 ,Lai likes students who pay
attention in class and study hard4
  cw"et'iz'e*`r}'r$"a}'a/"fy'l!"k*1gu"
au'e81e*1d!ae81iz'-
  ,No one will buy a book which is
poorly written4
  m01s`gu1r$"mw`*'ou`e+`d!aru`cv"d!ai/'-
  q0'et"dy"es'i:"
  a}'s`my1j:17g/1 ,Jenny1 ,George1
,Taiwan7 r3"d/1*'ey"my1j:17g/1 my
mother1 my father7 o0"ey1g&1j:1h:`k|"es'
i:"i:12s1|1a}'s`my1j:1r3"d/1*'ey"my1j:1
ou`iu'ks"k|"s`f!"i/'ey"2k/"o/"e|'o0"ey1
g&1j:1h:`k|"k)'*`et"dy"2k*1k}'e*"dw"my1
j:1jt1{"k)'d("dt`2j:`a&`6"q>`bz'$1q0'et"
dy"es'i:"{ou`=1k*1i/`j:`6"q>`o-
  ,I just met ,Sean1 who is an old
friend of mine4
  3`jw1kx'kt"k3"ix"u'2f>'i:"3`d!a*'$"ks"
i:"-
  ,Ivy has just come back from ,New
,York1 which is a very big city4
  w"$1kx'j&1ns`8'r$1cw12n>"i:"m0`k31d!a
*'k!"d>"bz1i:"-
          33333333333333333333

    ,You ,Can ,Do ,This y'=1i:"k?'i:1
  jy`*'k|"*"hw"l&"k!1n0"ft1g/"i:"dx"d!a
h:"j:1
  #a4 d>"o/"qu"d!aq>'my1i:"ky's1qv`q/"
i:"t"oy"ks'j3"r("bv`iz'-
  ,Most ---- are made through trial and
error4
  #b4 av'm/`i:"8"cw18"my1ow1w"c?1o/"e*`
r}'f>'-
  ,It became ---- apparent to ,James
that ,Erin didn't like him4
  #c4 m0`dx'3`dt`g/"*'k!"e?'_`av"2y1m/"
ix"ks"r$"f/1gv1b/'et"*'e+'k_`k%"-
  ,Ads -------- on the screen each time
,I went to a new website4

  ,Ans3 #a4 inventions #b4 increasingly
#c4 popped up
ggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg

  #a/#ab =1r9"a:'b_'-#b

      ,Motorcycles vs4 ,Scooters k*'b!'
d>"b!'p?'

  ,Motorcycles aren't the only way to
have fun on two wheels1 though4 ,In
,Europe1 scooters are often the way to
go4 ,But what's the difference between
the two8 ,Generally1 scooters are
smaller in size with smaller engines4
,This means they can't travel as fast as
motorcycles1 but they are great for
getting around a crowded city4
  ,In ,Europe1 scooters became
particularly fashionable after ,World
,War ,,II4 ,It was then that an ,Italian
company1 ,Vespa1 produced the first
scooter with a gearshift on the
handlebars4 ,Unlike motorcycles1 the
scooter's engine was placed near the
rear wheel4 ,This gave the rider a
comfortable space to put their feet
down4 ,Smaller wheels made the ,Vespa
easy to drive through ,Italy's narrow
city streets4 ,Soon1 all of ,Europe was
hooked4
  ,In places such as ,Taiwan and
,Vietnam1 scooters have proved hugely
popular1 too4 ,Since the #aihjs1 ,Taiwan
has been one of the leading scooter
manufacturers in the world4 ,Currently1
there are about #ae million scooters in
,Taiwan4 ,In ,Vietnam1 there are over
#eh million of these machines on the
road4 ,So1 what's your favorite form of
two-wheeled transportation8
          33333333333333333333

  m<1f3'b!'oy"q0'hw"c.`k!"c=1h:aix"e.`
c!"d!a$1*'f/1ky"- hw"('a('2e/"l!"d>1jw1
i:"_1d%"{ot'v"33fw1}'h$"bx1kt"d!ae/"k{'
l!1k*'b!'k+'i/`j:`qv"b(1o- dv"c.`a!`kt'
d!ab>'*"$"r!1n!ao *'ov'cw1i3'2e/"l!"d>1
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*"$"a!af>'mu1d!aey1i:`e/"d/"/1q>`e."m<1
f3'b!'*'."l7"2dv"ru`i:"r!16"cw1hw"6`k*`
d!abz1i:"c*`e:"b/"f&'ey1-
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k!17"i:1ix"- ks"hw"dx'i:12s`kt'my1$1$`
i:"pw1d!a*"d>"c*"k&'e:'iz'bv`c!ad*"*'c."
hw"i(`o>`ix"q/"k)'c!aot"e/"pw1dx`d!ae/"
l!"d>1- |`m<1f3'b!'o/"f&1d!ai:"2a!"a&`
e/"l!"d>1d!a?`jy1o0"a_'i!"hw"r("c=1q/"
k?"- a!"."d!ai!"k*"gx"j*1i:"s`c!a*'l7"
i/'i:"l&'kt'l!`*`qx"a:"f>'mu1d!ai_'k{`-
k{"e{`ey1d!ab!'c=1+`gx"$`i:"pw1nz1jy'e&'
d!ab}'e3'hw"*"d>"c*"d!abz1i:"aw`e."kt'-
ru`l7"d!a2j~1('a('d('a!ac!am*1-
  hw"fw1}'k*18"nv1dz`d*"2e/"l!"d>1f&1."
+`az"i:1i("d%"k_`qv"r}'y1- h:"j&1 #aihj
nt1dw"lw'i:`2fw1}'*`bz1$1i:"ix"i(`j|'*'
a:`d!ae/"l!"d>1bv`d*"- m/"jt1j~1fw18's`
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k3"/`jt'o>'ow`}"c."ey1i:`|1c/"ix"- n>"
m!a2n>`*'a&`i:"n*`h$"e*`w"d!ac.`c=1k{'
f&'k&'k|"n!ao
          33333333333333333333

    ,Words & ,Phrases dv'h:"pt"|`
  #a4 the way to go {h3"m(`i:"d!ao h$"
k)'e~`h!1/ qx'i:"
  ,For those who want to learn ,English1
reading ,Enjoy ,English is the way to
go4
  d$"n>"e+'e.`e81y'=1d!agu1:1t12d/1{iz'
r31y'|`o i:"h$"k)'qx'q>`-
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f&'ey1/ s1c*"
  ,Darcy liked to get around ,Europe by
train when he was studying in ,France4
  d>1e*'hw"q>"k31nt"i/'i:1e*`r}'d>'r3`
b!'hw"('a('p>'p>'h(`-
  #c4 particularly adv4 f!"o+1d!a2s1j*1
  ,This movie was particularly popular
among teenagers4
  a!"o/"dt"y`hw"jy'i%"nt1kt'f!"o+1i("d%"
r}'y1-
  #d4 fashionable a4 cs1ey1d!a2i:1m%1d!a
  ,Lily spent lots of money on clothes
in order to look fashionable4
  c*"c*"$"c!alv"j*`cw1ru`i:1m%1:1r9'c!a
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  #e4 narrow a4 e)1aw`d!a
  ,The door was too narrow for us to
move the sofa in4
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  #f4 hooked a4 a!ac!am*1d!a2ix"?`d!a
{o/"6"|1my1j:1jt1o
  ,This ,,TV series was so good that
,Nellie got hooked after watching one
episode4
  a!"o/"dt"i:"y`k*1r%`lv"d%"n*1c*"lv"*'
k*1ks"m*1ix"c!a-
  #g4 leading a4 a/`{"d!a;dy`kt'd!a
  ,Nike is one of the leading brands in
sportswear4
  nw"k*1i:"dy`kt'd!a4"d&"q/1i:"p?`pw1a:'
*'-
   99 sportswear n4 4"d&"q/1i:"
  #h4 currently adv4 m/"jt1
  ,The band is currently on tour to
raise money for children in need4
  a!"k!"8"f}1m/"jt1az"hw"$1l="l/`rw1f&1
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          33333333333333333333

    ,Extra ,Words & ,Phrases o/`b&'j:1
r$"
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  rear wheel n4 r("c=1
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  manufacturer n4 a:"h%"ix'2iz'bv`a!`
          33333333333333333333

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          33333333333333333333

    ,You ,Can ,Do ,This y'=1i:"k?'i:1
  jy`j~'e~`b/'h$"i:"dx"d!ae~`e."*`}1bz1
k|"h:a
  #a4 ,Kate's familiarity with the city
helped us 7break up/ tear apart/ get
around74
  #b4 ,The street is too 7narrow/ wide/
sleepy7 for the huge truck to get
through4
  #c4 ,The book is 7thankfully/
currently/ eventually7 out of stock and
is being reordered4

  ,Ans3 #a4 get around #b4 narrow
#c4 currently
ggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg

  #a/#ac l!"c("h:"

      ,Finland's ,Magic ,Box qu'cv1|":1
ow`o%`e.'b%'n}`e?'l

    ,Who knew a simple cardboard box
could do so much8
  ,Having a baby can be both magical and
hugely stressful4 ,In ,Finland1 though1
they try to take some of the stress out
of it by giving mothers-to-be a very
special gift4 ,It's''' a box8
  ,Well1 it's not what you think4 ,It's
called a baby box1 and it's a tradition
that 7#a---7 to the late #aicjs4 ,Back
then1 the ,Finnish government started
giving everyone who was 7#b---7 a child
a box with a mattress in the bottom4
,This would become the baby's first bed4
,There were also pajamas1 a sleeping
bag1 outdoor clothing1 bathing products1
and diapers in the box4 ,The goal was
7#c---7 each child an equal start in
life4
  ,While mothers have the option of
taking cash rather than the box1 #ie`0
of them choose the 7#d---74 ,To receive
the gift1 mothers must visit a doctor
within the first four months of their
pregnancy4 ,This helps make sure babies
arrive healthy1 and 7#e---7 mothers stay
safe1 too4 ,This is why this simple box
has helped ,Finland achieve one of the
lowest infant death rates in the world4
          33333333333333333333

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          33333333333333333333

  #a4 7,A7 sets out 7,B7 dates back 7,C7
breaks out 7,D7 gets back
  #b4 7,A7 expecting 7,B7 predicting
7,C7 educating 7,D7 promoting
  #c4 7,A7 by giving 7,B7 gave 7,C7 to
give 7,D7 give
  #d4 7,A7 format 7,B7 later 7,C7 formal
7,D7 latter
  #e4 7,A7 because 7,B7 that 7,C7 so
7,D7 what
          33333333333333333333

    ,I ,Got ,It
  #a4 d*"*'f*1l&"k!1y'e~` 7,B7 dates
back
  c*`s133
  a4 7,A7 set out to ,V a!ai(`{h3"o"""
  ,Henry set out to open his own
business at the age of #bj4
  {rz'c*":"i:1e$"i:1lw'i:`a!ai(`b_"c*"
h:"k*`d!ai:"+"-o
  7,B7 date back to + i:1kt'a$'e/"a:""""
{i:1kt'o
  ,The paintings in the museum date back
to the #ahth century4
  {o<1/"k}`n0"d!aa!"e+'r9"h3"l!`a$'e/"
a:"i:1o>'i:"k*"-o
  7,C7 break out {r3`hw',av"az',k*1oy"
dz`o o%"q>'
  ,Everyone in the building rushed into
the street when a fire broke out4
  {i:'r3`i:12n>"d&"kt"a/1c*`d!ae3`s`gu1
d('b&'d%"c!ak+'ix"-o
  7,D7 get back to ,N/ ,V-ing k*"e|"
{h3"o"""
  ,It is time for you to stop fooling
around and get back to work4
  {kw'i:"n*`fy1a:`d>`r=",r$1d%"k&'h3"kx`
$"d!ai:1r("c!a-o
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late #aicjs1 s1j:`l!`f$'c="b/'|":1ow`o%`
e.'i:"*'e."l!`;-a$'e/"a:"-2 #aicj nt1dw"
}`j*1d!ab}1f&`2d!1a:' 7,B7 y'$1az"e~`-
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  a4 7,A7 expect vt4 & vi4 r714"
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c+"6"q>`a&'33
  be expecting 7a baby/ child7 r714"
  ,Jill can't drink wine now that she's
expecting4
  {k*1:1r714"c!a2e3`*`o/"nz1r!'ks`-o
  7,B7 predict vt4 |"j!"
  ,It is hard to predict who will win
the race4
  {i01k.'y1d!aa!"bx`o*`ew"ru`nv1|"j!"-o
  7,C7 educate vt4 k{"|"
  ,You should educate your children to
think independently4
  {n*`y'kw'k{"|"rw1h:ad/1c*"e:'l%`-o
  7,D7 promote vt4 e~'b}12j/"e{'
  ,The singer went on tour to promote
his new album4
  {n>"$"k!'i(`e41r$1t`bx"*`e~'b}1f>'d!a
e?'a}'k*1-o
  b4 d*"*'d}"a&'f*1d%"qu'cv1az"q/`e&"k0`
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h3"a/`j:1o/`|`-
  ,Our goal is to raise at least ,,NT
4#ej1jjj for the stray animals4
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o*"/`}"~1cw1ox'a/"cs1cx"d&"/"-o
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  7,C7 formal a4 az"i:"d!a
  ,People wear formal clothes at
weddings4
  {r='c*`i:1gu1mu1d('b}'a!aaz"i:"q/1
a_'-o
  7,D7 latter n4 {jt1i/"c.`e."a&'d!ao
r("a!`7j*1jt1e|'k)'dy"k}"j:1 the7
  ,I have a van and a truck1 but the
latter broke down4
  {3`s`*'c."e.'ey1b!'rv"*'fw1l>`b!'2o/"
k3"r("a!`p%'m%1c!a-o
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  c*`s133
  a4 ou`l&"k!1jt1r("az`k|"~1$1 ,8,This
helps make sure 7that7 babies arrive
healthy1 and that mothers stay safe1
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j:1h:`k|"d('h3" make sure d!ai("j:1- hw"
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  ,We all know 7that7 ,Andy just won the
lottery and that he is thinking about
retiring4
  {3`mu1d('a:'d%"v'd*1kx'a&"c!ac!"f("2+`
a:'d%"f>'az"l%`c|"{"f$"es'-o
  b4 ku'k|"ix"i/"2d!1a:' 7,B7 y'$1az"
e~`-
          33333333333333333333

    ,Words & ,Phrases dv'h:"pt"|`
  #a4 magical a4 iu1j*1d!a2o/"l!`e:'*"
d!a
  ,Going to ,Disneyland is a magical
experience for any child4
  d%"d*1i:"n*1c!"~1s1}1d$"gu"r!1:1f&1cw1
i3'd('i:"o/"l!`e:'*"d!aky't"-
  #b4 stressful a4 )'c*"d>"d!a
  ,Jack likes to watch his favorite ,,TV
series after a stressful day4
  k+1l!"e*`r}'hw"k?`ax'mx1c/"d!a*'ft'r("
i('lv"f>'h$"w"d!adt"i:"y`k*1-
  #c4 achieve vt4 d>1d%"
  ,Beth achieved her goal of becoming a
teacher by working hard4
  o0"e:'n/`c*"o/"e+"d!ad>1d%"c!adx'c%`
i:'d!am/"o{'-
          33333333333333333333

    ,Extra ,Words & ,Phrases o/`b&'j:1
r$"
  cardboard box n4 a:`e.'
  mother-to-be n4 a=`m>'m>'
  mattress n4 b_1dt"
  diaper n4 n{"o/"
  pregnancy n4 r714"{j*1o
  infant n4 y':1
ggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg

  #a/#ad r%`i/'k|"c!"o/"-#a

      ,For the ,Love of ,Bob s`n*`d!agu1
iz'au'm0`;-m{'-2

    ,The heartwarming story of a special
street cat and his human
  ,The book ,A ,Street ,Cat ,Named ,Bob
charmed readers around the world when it
was published in #bjab4 ,It is based on
a true story of a moving friendship
between a man and a cat4
  ,A ,Street ,Cat ,Named ,Bob was
written by ,James ,Bowen4 ,In #bjjg1
,Bowen1 a homeless man performing with
his guitar in the streets for money1 was
in a battle with drug addiction4 ,Due to
his poor quality of life1 he was
constantly in a state of fear and
stress4 ,Then1 a ginger cat which also
lived on the streets appeared in his
life4
  ,One day1 ,Bowen found the cat in the
hallway of the place where he was
staying4 ,Though he could barely feed
himself1 ,Bowen decided to look after
the cat and named him ,Bob4 ,Nursing
,Bob back to health gave some purpose to
,Bowen's life1 and he was finally able
to quit using drugs and become
healthier4 ,Bob also became a part of
,Bowen's performances4 ,The pair's
powerful relationship helped them heal
each other4 ,It also sent a message of
hope4 ,Their tale is a wonderful read
for those who need love in their lives4
          33333333333333333333

    *'a:'d/1f!"k+'m%'rv"f>'a/`gu1e3`k&"
p/`d!akv`gu1k/"i:"
  7|"kt"k+'m%' ,Bob7 a!"ou`i/'hw" #bjab
nt1b/'ov`r("2gx"j~1js1d/1a!`k+'a%'m*1o/"
*`{ot'v"33ou`i/'y'=1my1bz' ,A ,Street
,Cat ,Named ,Bob d!acy1kv`i:"cw1h:"m0`
k31b}1j*1k|"h3"k)'ft1n>"e*'- $'ct1e:'|1
#aidh nt1e3`a}"d!aa/"my1h3"p?` ,A
,Streetcar ,Named ,Desire {|"_"k+'b!'o;
j:`k|"+`|1 #aiea nt1o0"kw`ot'bz1s1a:'my1
y`ey'm>`c&1- ow1cv1d/"e3`t`b/'d!aky'dt`
f&1my1dt"y`o- ou`i/'i:"ku'k|"au'i:1k/"
i:"e3`e+`bz12n0"g&1i:"k}'|1*'$"nv1h:`rv"
*'a:'m%'d!ad&"gu1s`*1-
  7|"kt"k+'m%' ,Bob7 s1av'm/`e:'- o<1u'
e3`e+`- #bjjg nt1i:12hw"k+'f(1fv1k*1f>'
mw"*"d!ak+'s`o<1u'az"iu'et"|`d/1?`d!ao<1
d("a:'a&'- ?'$"j*1h%'k%'d!aiz'r31p?`a:12
f>'ky'bx1b/`|1l&`k|"rv")'c*"d!aa_"fw"
e)"- k+'a!a2*'a:'f&1."cs1c3"k+'f(1d!ak|1
m%'hw"f>'iz'my"a&'b/'et"c!a{ot'v"33e$'
gv1h:"dt`a&' ginger d!aa&'=1dy"*"$1k.'
r_1e!"2dv"i:1k*"ix"m0`k31gu1bx1*` ginger
a!"k!"h:"cw1ey1g&1e!"e*"ix"s`dt`e.'k?"
d!adv"k|1r&1e!"2iu"a:"h3"my1j:16"cw1a:`
;-ax`a!ar&1f(1q>`d!agu1-22k/"j:`b/"k.'
ginger cat qv'*"bz1a&'=1c*`k{"bx1k.`d!a
k|1m%'o-
  m(`ft'o<1u'hw"f>'c3"k{`b/"d!ah(`cx1ix"
q>'et"c!aa!"a:'m%'- e$'gv1f>'d('l7".`o/"
r31h:"k*`c!a2o<1u'gz1k81dy"a%"k/"m%'m*'2
oy"k.'f>'j|`my1$1o%"o<1- a%"c{"o%"o<1,
gx"f>'r$'q/"kt"lx'd!aa!"e."k&'h3"gx"o<1
u'd!aiz'r31s`c!am/"d*"2:1j+`h$"a&'f>'+`
d!1*`k+"c!ad/1?`,ot"d!akz"k)'kt"lx'- o%"
o<1f&1i:1rw1bz1$1o<1u'k+'f(1o{`t`d!a*'
o/"qu"- a!"d$"d>'dx`a:'kt'd!aiu'r("k}'
e*"ox'a/"c!af>'mu1c{1|"o*`j:`- a!"d}"k)'
r9"+`b}1d*"c!a;-e*'_"-2 d!ae4"e*1- d$"|1
hw"iz'my"a&'e|'{"w"cw1h:'g="d!agu1cw1
i3'2f>'mu1d!ak/"i:"d/1j*`cw1k81d$"i:"ky'
jw`}"qu'-
          33333333333333333333

    ,Words & ,Phrases dv'h:"pt"|`
  #a4 charm vt4 e*'?`2m*1a/"
  ,The performer charmed the audience
with his amazing singing4
  a!"$"o{`t`a!`6"f>'ky'gu1d!ak!'iz'm*1
d%`c!ak}'a&"-
  #b4 moving a4 kv`gu1d!a
  ,Iris couldn't stop crying after
watching the moving film4
  w"g$"e:'lv"}1n>"o/"kv`gu1d!adt"y`r("
c0"cs1o/"a:`-
  #c4 quality n4 p?`a:1
  ,If we cut corners1 the quality of our
products will be seriously affected4
  g/1k3`3`mu1f('k&'kt`c{"23`mu1d!abv`p?`
p?`a:1r$"t1a&"i("d%"y`e.`-
   99 cut corners {h3"i:"o f('k&'kt`c{";
$1iz`i:"h(`k+1ky"
  #d4 constantly adv4 b:1e|"o/"d}"d!a
  ,Trends in fashion are constantly
changing4
  i:1ix"j|'i:"*'a:1o/"d}"hw"kw`ot"-
  #e4 in a state of''' hw""""d!aa_"fw"
e)"
  ,After the accident1 the driver was
just sitting there in a state of shock4
  i:"k/"q>'iz'r("2k)"i:`ks"dw'h3"hw"n>"
c*`,*'q/"ky'e)"i:'r=1d!a."h:a-
  #f4 barely adv4 k*'r/'/1q>`;mt`j.`d!a
  ,Tony was so sleepy that he could
barely keep his eyes open4
  d&'n*1q0'bx1w"l="2f>'k*'r/'/1q>`o>`f>'
t`p*1bz'lw'-
  #g4 nurse vt4 a%"k/"2a%"c{"{s1a:`r}"
oy"a!`o
  ,Zoe gave up her job so that she could
nurse her mom at home4
  g(1*'j:1d{"c!ak&'h3"2a!"."f>'jw1nz1hw"
k)'a&'a%"k/"m/`j?'-
  #h4 heal vt4 a:"c{12a:"|"
  ,A doctor's duty is to heal the sick
and wounded4
  *'iz'd!aa:1h!1ks"i:"a:"|"oy"r}"rv"ix'
a!`-
          33333333333333333333

    ,Extra ,Words & ,Phrases o/`b&'j:1
r$"
  addiction n4 ix"?`
  ginger a4 k.'r_1e!"d!a;b:"r_1e!"d!a
  hallway n4 h(`cx1
          33333333333333333333

    gx"w"b}1b/'j|"
  o/"a:'k!"$"d/1a!`h(`hw"k+'f(1ix"2i:"
q(`jz1ky'lv"k3"s`gu1hw"qv"i(" ,The ,Big
,Issue {d>"a:"oo a!"ou`h>1a:"|1 #aiia
nt1hw"y'k31b_"lv'2n0"g&1*`i!"r$"*"f*1,
i:1i:"|`*"=1$1a/`2h$"d>"d!af!"dt`i:"k{'
s1k+'s`cw1qv"i("2$"f>'mu1f*1k&'*'k!"h:"
i:1j*1c*"d!am(1iz'qx'i:"- ou`=1a&'e3`f*1
d%"d!ao<1u'b/1c!aiu'$1k+'f(1*"gu12+`jz1
i:"qv"i("{d>"a:"o d!a*'~1-
  o<1u'jz1i3'33;-hw"3`|"d%"o%"o<1a:'r("2
gu1iz'ot"j&1j:`kw`ot"2gu1mu1o/"hw"/1i:"
3`2:1r$"fy1e)"k{`o/"ku'3`mw`*'ou`{d>"
a:"o2iu"a:"ku'3`c{1ix"k*`k|"--2 o%"o<1
rv"{d>"a:"o k+'k*`|`o<1u'a&"j*`gu1iz'd!a
d&"c*"2?'j:`f>'hw"d>"r&1d>"h:`r("2+`k*'
k*1jv'|"{d>"a:"o k*'k?'r$"*`k*1j*1f>'k&'
*"r31d&"- f>'iu"a:"m/"h:'lw'i!"c!a*'kt'
my1$1 ,Bob's ,World d!al>'q0'fy'2a}'mu1
6"cw1i('.`cs1cx"m%'- j&1{d>"a:"o d$"|1
o<1u'd!ai!"r$"q/1a:12hw"d%"o<1u'i('.`i("
ix'd!ak+'m%'o%"o<12gv1r("s1|1k+'m%'e3`
dw"cw1d!a*'j+"2i:`d!ao<1u'h$"r("s`nz1c*"
r$1l$"k0`i!"r$"2a!"*'j+"d('i:"w"d!ab}1
d*"- ?'j:`2e)"j:"g3"|"d%"gu"r!1i!"r$"ix"
e|'{"ox'a/"d!ad>"e{`i:"2o/"qx1q>'r$'3`
mu1d!aw"2+`e|`a!"*'dt`e{`e{`e?'c*"r$"dw"
cw1*"e.`o/"d%"d!ad>"d>"kw`ot"<'-
          33333333333333333333

    ,You ,Can ,Do ,This y'=1i:"k?'i:1
  jy`*'k|"*"hw"l&"k!1n0"ft1g/"i:"dx"d!a
h:"j:1
  #a4 a!"kt'qv"dt"*`j*1c.1r%`d!aq/1/"p?`
a:1a/"bz'-
  ,This hotel is known for its good ----
of service4
  #b4 qu`e:'$1n>"$"my1ey'd!am0`m%"|`j?'
rv"c*":1a%'m*1o/"*`-
  ,The fans were ---- by the star's
beauty and kindness4
  #c4 l7"dt`l 3`mu1k*'r/'m01i:1kt'kv`ix"
r3`b!'c!a-
  ,Hurry up6 ,We ---- have time to catch
the train4

  ,Ans3 #a4 quality #b4 charmed
#c4 barely
ggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg

  #a/#ae r%`i/'k|"c!"o/"-#b

      ,For the ,Love of ,Bob s`n*`d!agu1
iz'au'm0`;-m{'-2

  ,James ,Bowen wrote the story that put
him and ,Bob in the spotlight4 ,The book
was adapted into a film in #bjaf1 and
,Bob starred as himself4 ,Following the
publication of ,A ,Street ,Cat ,Named
,Bob1 ,Bowen wrote eight other books for
children and adults inspired by the
image and idea of ,Bob4 ,These books
have been translated into #djlanguages
and some have topped book charts around
the world4
  ,Other aspects of ,Bowen's life with
,Bob have also grabbed headlines4 ,The
two have spent recent years doing good
deeds for social organizations in
,England that help the homeless and
stray animals4 ,Last year1 everyone was
happy to hear that ,Bowen found love
with a woman named ,Monika1 and so did
,Bob with ,Monika's cat1 ,Pom ,Pom4 ,The
four all moved in together4
  ,Bob recently passed away at the age
of #ad after he was hit by a car near
their home in ,Surrey1 ,England4 ,It was
tough for ,Bowen to accept the cruel
reality that the friend who was at his
side for so long was gone for good4
,Although the little ginger cat is gone1
his gifts will never be forgotten4
          33333333333333333333

  av'm/`e:'- o<1u'e3`a}"e+`d!ak/"i:"gx"
o%"o<1rv"f>'o0"i("a/`m/"- o<1u'd!ai/'|1
#bjaf nt1o0"qv'pw'bz1dt"y`2k+'m%'o%"o<1
kz"i:"hw"pt"a&'i:"t`h:"k*`- 7|"kt"k+'m%'
,Bob7 b/'ov`r("2o<1u's"e+`c!aj*1f>'o>'
ou`c%`i%"et1*1d!ab_"h3"2j~1d('i:"i("d%"
o%"o<1d!ay`e."rv"kw"nt"e3`j*`q>'- a!"e+'
i/'k*1o0"qv'*"bz1e:"i:1a&`|`t12s`k*`ou`
rw1dz'ix"i:"k+"k!"d*"bx"e{'i/'pw1rx1d!a
ox`i(`-
  o<1u'|`o%"o<1iz'r31a&'d!aj*1f>'jz1mt"
+`av"k|"c!ae?'=1ov`mt"- f>'mu1k?"nt1rw1
f*"ox'a/"s1m?1rv"cs1cx"d&"/"d!ay'k31i!"
r$"k*'k("h3"c!ae|`d3'iv"i:"- j|"nt12a&"
gu1kz"c!"|1fy'kt"o<1u'f3'dv',rv"*'$"my1
k{"m<"n*1l>`d!an|`h:`e.'ct"2:1o%"o<1f&1
."+`|`m<"n*1l>`d!am%' ,Pom ,Pom k+1c!a
ov"- c.`gu1c.`m%'rw1k&"a/1w"b%1-
  o%"o<1h$"k?"|1y'k31e>"c*`k4"d!aa/"k)'
q/"k?"h%'b!'a_":1o/"ey"j|"i:"2e.`nt1i:1
e:"e$"{ot'v"33r}"e}"bz1gu1c0"nt1cy18'j*'
i:1b/'f(1o- *'a:1p01ov"hw"f>'iu'px1n>"
m!aks`d!ar%`s`ks"a!"."6`~`c*1lw'c!a2g/1
j:`jv1l/"d!aet"i:1a31i:1gx"o<1u'nv1*`k+'
i("- e$'gv1a!"a:'e{`k|1m%'*`c*1lw'a!"k!"
i:"k+"2dv"f>'cs1k0`i:"gu1d!al$"hz"j8"6`
nv1*1_"-
          33333333333333333333

    ,Words & ,Phrases dv'h:"pt"|`
  #a4 in the spotlight a&"e3`a/`m/"d*"
  spotlight n4 k|"k_'dz'
  ,With rising concern about the
environment1 green living has been in
the spotlight4
  e$1a!agu1mu1d$"r}1ky"8"cw18"dv's'2c|"
e!"iz'r31*`bz1$1k}'a/"k{'dt`-
  #b4 translate vt4 qv'*"
  ,The ,Doraemon cartoon has been
translated from ,Japanese into many
different languages4
  {d3'c>a ,A mz"o d!al>`f&'j&1g:"=1o0"
qv'*"bz1d3'a&`o/"f&1|`t1-
  #c4 top vt4 k|'|1"""a:'i(`
  ,Shilin ,Night ,Market tops the list
of ,Taipei's most popular tourist
attractions4
  hw"fw1o0`h$"i("r}'y1d!ak}'k_'ky`dt`my1
dv'a&'2i:"c?1+"i:"k%'k|'d*"*'-
  #d4 grab 7the7 headlines dz'ix"e?'=1
ov`mt"
  headline n4 e?'=1o{'f*1;e?'=1f*1{"
  ,The singer grabbed the headlines
because of his drunk driving4
  n>"my1k!'i(`?'ks`k)":1dz'ix"e?'=1ov`
mt"-
  #e4 deed n4 {s1a:`ru`r%`r3"ru`r7"d!ao
ey1$1
  ,The killer will be punished for his
evil deeds4
  n>"k!"i>'gu1e6'i(`k.'?'j*1!"ey1:1i("
d%"bz1q>1-
  #f4 pass away j|"i:"{$`}`d!ai3'q>`o
  ,Aiden's grandpa passed away in his
sleep at the age of #ie4
  w"dz'd!a+1+1hw"i$"mz"a&'j:1i:"2e.`i("
ks`i:1/`e$"-
  #g4 cruel a4 jv1l/"d!a
  ,It's cruel for the company to fire
,Phil because he needs to support a
family of five4
  n>"kt'k&'e:'lw'b/1q0':`ru`jv1l/"/1jy12
?'$"f>'{".`r31*'k)'/`l(`-
  #h4 for good 6`~`d!a
  ,Ronald misses the good days in high
school1 but they are gone for good4
  c01n3"r71nt"k%'a&'i:1d!am0`r%`i:1k_'2
dv"a!"e+'i:1k_'*`6`~`i:"j|"-
          33333333333333333333

    ,Extra ,Words & ,Phrases o/`b&'j:1
r$"
  publication n4 b/'ov`
  aspect n4 qx'mt"2jz1mt"
  stray a4 {d&"/"o cs1cx"d!a2h(`i:'d!a
  at/ by sb's side hw"m(`gu1iu'px1{a:'
b:1r3"a%"k/"f>'mu1o
          33333333333333333333

    ,Tips in ,Use a&"dt`k+`e*'
  kt`y'k|"
  ou`=1d!a ,8'''1 and so did ,Bob
with'''0' $1lu`dy"kt`y'k|"d!a6"q>`- kt`
y'k|"i:"6"cw1q/"r!"jt1mt"d!ae|"i/"2o{`
 8+`/ +`o/""""01 s`lu`dy"kt`y'k|"|`q(`
dy"kt`y'k|"a:'qu'33
  #a4 lu`dy"kt`y'k|"6" so r3" too4 so
i:"q/"j:12k/"a:'jt1{"s`ct1k+'j:1 and ct1
k+'c.`k|"2:1j+` so a:'r("d!ak|"h:a{"d%"
a_'; too *"$1q/"j:12r("mt"d!ak|"h:ah!1
o/"e|'d%"a_'-
  lu`dy"k|"2 and so + be d&"j:1/ a/"d&"
j:1 + ,S
  .k lu`dy"k|"2 and + ,S + be d&"j:1/
a/"d&"j:12 too
  ,Sophia is a doctor1 and so is her
father4
  e/'q0')"i:"$"*'iz'2f>'q/"j?'+`i:"-
  ,Jim enjoys going fishing1 and his son
does1 too4
  k*1m/`e*`r}'j|"d{"|12f>':1h:a+`i:"-
  #b4 q(`dy"kt`y'k|"6" neither1 nor r3"
either4 neither $1q/"j:12k/"j*1jt1e|'a:"
and ct1k+'c.`k|"2:1 nor $1ct1k+'j:12j*1
jt1o/"o*"a:" and1 j+` neither r3" nor
a:'r("d!ak|"h:a{"d%"a_'; either h!1a:"|1
k|"$`i:`6"2r("mt"d!ak|"h:ao/"e|'d%"a_'-
  q(`dy"k|"2 and neither + be d&"j:1/
a/"d&"j:1 + ,S
  .k q(`dy"k|"2 nor + be d&"j:1/ a/"d&"
j:1 + ,S
  .k q(`dy"k|"2 and + ,S + q(`dy" be d&"
j:1/ a/"d&"j:12 either
  ,Terry doesn't eat meat1 and neither/
nor does his younger brother4
  fw"g$"o/"b:'g("2f>'d!ad*"d*"+`o/"b:'-
  ,Harry won't go camping1 and ,Lola
won't1 either4
  r>'c*"o/"r$"j|"c/"y12c31c>'+`o/"r$"
j|"-
          33333333333333333333

    ,You ,Can ,Do ,This y'=1i:"k?'i:1
  jy`k.'e)"c+"h:"j:1h/`r!1bz1*'az"j8"f&'
i="d!ak|"h:a
  #a4 ,It is usally difficult to
-------- to another4
  a poem/ one language/ from/ translate
  #b4 ,The ,Olympic medal winners are
-------- internationally4
  the spotlight/ nationally/ and/ in
  #c4 ,The injury may keep --------4
  out of/ ,Roy/ for good/ sports
          33333333333333333333

  #a4 ,It is usually difficult to
translate a poem from one language to
another4
  #b4 ,The ,Olympic medal winners are in
the spotlight nationally and
internationally4
  #c4 ,The injury may keep ,Roy out of
sports for good4
ggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg

  #a/#af k!'j|`~1d*"

      ,Midnight ,Sky /`+"ey'l&'

  ,Yeah it's been a long night and the
mirror's telling me to go home
  ,But it's been a long time since ,I
felt this good on my own
  ,A lot of years went by with my hands
tied up in your ropes
  ,Forever1 and ever1 no more
  7,Pre-chorus7
  ,The midnight sky is the road ,I'm
taking
  ,Head high up in the clouds
  7,Chorus #a7
  ,I was born to run1 ,I don't belong to
anyone1 oh no
  ,I don't need to be loved by you
  ,Fire in my lungs can't bite the devil
on my tongue1 oh no 7you know7
  ,I don't need to be loved by you
  7,Chorus #b7
  ,See my lips1 on her mouth1 everybody'
s talking now baby
  ,Ooh1 you know it's true1 yeah
  7,Post-chorus7
  ,That ,I was born to run ,I don't
belong to anyone1 oh no
  ,I don't need to be loved by you
  ,She got her hair pulled back cause
the sweat's dripping off of her face
  ,Said it ain't so bad if ,I wanna make
a couple mistakes
  ,You should know right now that ,I
never stay put in one place
  ,Forever1 and ever1 no more
  7,Pre-chorus7
  7,Chorus #a7
  7,Chorus #b7
  7,Post-chorus7
  ,I don't hide1 blurry eyes like you1
like you
  7,Chorus #a7
  ,See his hands ,8round my waist1
thought you'd never be replaced baby
  ,Ooh1 you know it's true1 yeah
  7,Post-chorus7
  ,You know it's true 7x #b7
  ,Loved by you
          33333333333333333333

  au'i:"k!"mv"mv"bx1+"2kw'i:"r$1k)'d!a
i:1r("c!a
  r%`ks`m01s`g/1j:`e.`i("*'k!"gu1d!ah:"
hw"l7"c!"
  a!"m!ad3'nt1cw123`*'a:1o0"n*`i/"q/1a!a
  /1q>`az"f3'2o/"e.`hw"a!"."c!a
  {jt1q/"k!'o
  h(`hw"/`+"ey'l&'e)"d!ad%"c/"
  f{"_"~`qx'2x1i(`l3"o/"
  {q/"k!'*'o
  3`ft'iz'ks"dy"o/"e)"cw12o/"i/`|1gu"r!1
gu12<'o/"
  o/"{"o0"n*`d!aw"i/"q/1
  n/"r3`a&'i%'i:12/1q>`l!"a:"i3'b/'ix'
gu1d!ar9"2<'o/"{n*`a:'d%"d!ao
  o/"{"o0"n*`d!aw"i/"q/1
  {q/"k!':"o
  e3`s`gu1d('hw"f%`c="23`s"k('d>'ix"n>`
k!"n|`gu1
  <'2n*`a:'d%"a!"i:"au'd!a2+'
  {r("q/"k!'o
  3`ft'iz'ks"dy"o/"e)"cw12o/"i/`|1gu"r!1
gu12<'o/"
  o/"{"o0"n*`d!aw"i/"q/1
  f>'o>`es"q>`_`r("o<'2?'$"rv"j&1ct`px1
r91c3"
  i3'g/1k3`3`e.`i:`r7"*'e)"2m01i!1m!ad>"
o/"c{`
  n*`y'kw'a:'d%"23`k|"k81m<"i(`bz1k$'
  *'a:1k7'e)"j|"2n>"o/"i:"3`
  {jt1q/"k!'o
  {q/"k!'*'o
  {q/"k!':"o
  {r("q/"k!'o
  3`o/"e."n*`a:`r$"e.`a_'/1k/'d!at`i:"
k3"j3"2o/"e."n*`
  {q/"k!'*'o
  lv"f>'et"hw"c(`a!a3`2*`$"n*`6`~`o/"r$"
o0"j|`dw"m>a
  <'2n*`a:'d%"a!"i:"au'd!a
  {r("q/"k!'o
  n*`a:'d%"a!"i:"au'd!a 7x #b7
  o/"hw"o0"n*`d!aw"i/"q/1
          33333333333333333333

    ,Words & ,Phrases dv'h:"pt"|`
  #a4 on sb's own m(`gu1d/1h:"/ d/1c*"
  ,The patient has trouble breathing on
his own4
  n>"$"oy"r}"/1q>`h:"a/`r/'e*'-
  #b4 go by {i:1kt'o cs1i:"2d/"k3"
  ,Four years have gone by and ,Lily is
graduating from college4
  e:"nt1k3"j|"c!a2c*"c*"+`k*1k.'d>"e81
o*"+"-
  #c4 tie''' up/ tie up''' k.'"""ox`j*`
cw1
  ,Jason tied up the trash bag and threw
it in the trash can outside of his
house4
  k+1eu'o>`c!"e!"dw"ox`j*`cw12gv1r("o>`
f>'ds'd%"/'7"d!ac!"e!"f&`c*`-
  #d4 bite sb's tongue m(`gu1h/`a:`h:"
k*`i3'r9"{o*"mt`i3'b/'m%"qv",o/"j)"dx"
d!ar9"o
  k!'j:1a&'rw1hw"ou`6"q>`k)'g/" devil *'
h:"cw1j.1d{"mw"c*"h:"a:'ou`iu'i:"b/'c!a
my1d!al(`/1a!'cv12j8"+`gu"$1/1e|'?'j:`8'
i/"h:"k*`-
  ,Even though ,Terrence had a different
opinion from his boss1 he bit his
tongue4
  k?`k}`fw"c=1e:'o%"b:1a!a|`ix"e:'o/"f&1
d!a*"kt"2f>'j8"kt'l(`o/"t1-
  #e4 drip off''' j&1"""d*'c3"
  drip vi4 d*'e)"
  ,Tears dripped off of ,Helena's cheeks
when she listened to that beautiful
song4
  rw`ct1n>"cy1fy'n>"i(`s'm0`k!'j|`i:12
c0"i$`j&1f>'i_'k)1d*'c3"-
  #f4 stay put cs1hw"~1cw1$"a:"/ ~1d*"
  ,Emma told her son to stay put while
she went looking for his sister4
  w"m>`k{"f>':1h:ahw"f>'j|"a%`f>'m0"m0"
i:1k7'k7'dw"hw"~1d*"o/"d&"-
          33333333333333333333

    ,Extra ,Words & ,Phrases o/`b&'j:1
r$"
  devil n4 !"m<1
  sweat n4 rv"i$`
  blurry a4 m<1r/1d!a
          33333333333333333333

    h(`k3"c*1r='d*'b%12q/"k/`/`j|`b&1e?'
r$1k$'
  mw"c*"- e*'c>'o/"k?`i:"e|`d3'gu1f&1nt1
i:1k}'lv"d*1i:"n*1e*`k|"{mz"rv"n>"o d!a
r$1*"dw"o{`2et"k?'kz"i:"?'j*1e$1ey"o/"
k*'d!ak!"ey",l(`/1a!'cv1d!ak*'k}'j.'i:"
j."c>"q>'t1:1bz1c!ak)'|"r/"e{`d!amy1h:"-
  y`i:"i_'j*'d!amw"c*"hw"k!"gu1t`*"iz')1
a&'q>'k_'q>'g!"2dv"e:'d*`e)"kv`jy1iz'r31
d!ad+1dx"j*`q/1+`h&`i:"m0`k_'dz'd!ak{'
dt`- a!"i(`{/`+"ey'l&'o $1mw"c*"c*"ky'|`
ct"jy1ks'k!1bx1d>1i:1nt1d!ajt1q/'c01iu1
d*"ct1u'- rv"e:'3"c*1r='r("26`kv`r31b/'
h:"3`d!aau'jy1cs1c/",*`k*1iu'$1e?'i:1dw"
n|`ey"d!ad/1c*"e~'t1- mw"c*"kz"|1j|"nt1
d!a ,,VMA ov'k.`dt`c*`ix"e+1f&1j*1f>'?'
8"d>"l>'2i(`d/"?'e?'k}"*"jy1y`e.`:1k+"s1
|"et'c/"a:"d!aqx'i:"2bz1et"c!aa!"i(`{/`
+"ey'l&'o d!aet"bx`t`b/'2j*1cz`t"d&"gu1
d!a/`fw1m0"c*"k*1f+`q0"m0`iz'hw"j:"ky't"
k}'a&"- k*" #bjai nt1q>'ey1d!a 7,She ,Is
,Coming7 ,,EP a:'r("2mw"c*"+`|1 #bjbj
nt1q>'ey1c!ad*"j*'ax'k!"gu1j~1e?'d>"d+1
7,Plastic ,Hearts71 j*1a&'b/1c!ai('c/"
ou`j|`{/`+"ey'l&'o2rw1qv'bx"c!ae{`r&1m01
8"f}1d!aky'dt`k!'j|` ,8,Zombies0'1 e."*`
k/"a/`bx"f%1c!"e:'a:"ky"- j:`j:"e?'a}'
k*1f$'b/'2j~1js1k!'m*1o*"dy"k.'hw"j:"$1
mw"c*"d!ak?'ex`$1a:'r&'d&"l
ggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg

  #a/#ah f/1k+`i:"k+"

      ,Shopping for ,Glasses8 p0"ky"d>"
e{`i:"

    t`ky"& i:"c*"e.'k}'i:16"k|"
  ,When ,Dave accidentally sat down on
his glasses1 he bent the frame slightly4
  dw"q/'o/"e{`e?'h3"d%"f>'d!at`ky"2o>`
ky"l_"i%'$1a!1}'c!a-
  ,Sherry has worn glasses for years1 so
we were surprised to see that she had
switched to using contact lenses4
  e8`c*"dw"t`ky"ru`d3'nt1c!a2e3`*`lv"d%"
f>'kw`dw"?`ey1t`ky"3`mu1d('ru`ky')"-
  ,For athletes that need them1 there
are sports goggles1 which are much more
durable than normal glasses4
  d$"|1e|'{"dw"t`ky"d!a4"d&"~12s`o*`*'
ov't`ky"kz"nw"6"d!a4"d&"r/"m/"ky"l!`dw"-
  ,The eye doctor gave me an eye vision
test last week and told me that ,I am a
little nearsighted4
  t`l!'*'iz'ix"a('ox'3`h3"c!ai:"c*"kt`
b>12gv1r("k%"e/"3`3`s`jy'$1d!ak?"i:"-
          33333333333333333333

    t`ky" & i:"c*"e.'k}'dv'h:"
  #a4 reading glasses n4 c%`r9't`ky"
  #b4 bifocals n4 i_'k{'dt`/ ~`k?"c.`6"
t`ky"
  #c4 sunglasses n4 fw".1t`ky"
  #d4 rimless glasses n4 /1l_"t`ky"
  #e4 contact lenses n4 ?`ey1t`ky"7kt`
bz' contacts7
  #f4 goggles n4 r/"m/"ky"
  #g4 swimming goggles n4 6`ky"
  #h4 lens n4 ky"pt"7q/"i/"$1 lenses7
  #h4 cleaning cloth n4 i:"ky"o/"
  #aj4 frame n4 ky"l_"
  #aa4 nose pad n4 o*1dt"
  #ab4 optician n4 t"k_'i:'
  #ac4 eye exam/ vision test n4 i:"c*"
kt`b>1
  #ad4 nearsighted a4 k?"i:"d!a
  #ae4 farsighted a4 ~`i:"d!a
  #af4 eye drops n4 t`{"i$`{rz1$1q/"i/"o
  #ag4 eye laser surgery n4 t`ky'c01i!"
i(`i/"
  #ah4 eye chart n4 i:"c*"kt`b>1o{`
          33333333333333333333

    ,Getting a ,New ,Pair of ,Glasses
b%1cs1e?';-ky"-2 k+"
  ,C3 ,Clerk
  ,E3 ,Emma
  ,Emma can't decide what kind of new
glasses to get1 so the clerk advises her
on what to choose4
  ,C3 ,You've been looking around in the
store for a while4 ,Can ,I interest you
in something8
  ,E3 ,I need a new pair of glasses1 but
,I just can't decide which ones ,I like4
  ,C3 ,What types of frames do you have
in mind8 ,Metal1 plastic1 or rimless8
  ,E3 ,Well1 ,I just want some new
frames that are in style4
  ,C3 ,Over here1 we have different
ranges of the hippest frames4 ,Also1 we
have contacts if you would like to give
them a try4
  ,E3 ,No1 ,I like wearing glasses4 ,I
feel like they make me look intelligent4
  ,C3 ,,OK4 ,How about these8
  ,E3 ,Ugh1 they're horrible4 ,My
grandmother wears those4 ,I need
something more modern4
  ,C3 ,Here's another pair4 ,They are
designer frames with round lenses4 ,What
do you think8
  ,E3 ,I'm not sure if they suit the
shape of my face4
  ,C3 ,They should4 ,Go ahead and try
them on4
  ,E3 ,Ohhh4 ,Actually1 on second
thought1 ,I like them4 ,I'll take these
then4
  ,C3 ,Great6 ,The optician will do an
eye exam to check your vision4
          33333333333333333333

  w"m>`/1q>`k81dy"{"mw`n>`a&"e?'t`ky"2
e3`*`dt"~1k0`f>'*'e+'e~`t`ky"d!akt"*"-
  dt"~133n?1*`ky'hw"dt"c*`k_"c!ar%`*'r$`
:1- 3`l!`*`ox'n?1h3"k+"i%"m>ao
  w"m>`33 3`e|'{"*'q/"e?'d!at`ky"2l!`i:"
3`ks"i:"k81dy"o/"c!an>`a&"i:"3`e*`r}'
d!a-
  dt"~133n?1s`e.`r%`{"n>`a&"ky"l_"m>ao
k?'i/`d!a,e/"k{'d!a2rw1i:"/1l_"d!an!ao
  w"m>`33u'23`a:`e.`{"b%1*'dt`d!ae?'ky"
l_"-
  dt"~133ou`dt"s`k!"a&`o/"f&1e*"c+"a&`
c0",i:1e)"h$"cs1ey1d!aky"l_"- g/1k3`n?1
e.`i:"i:"d!ar9"23`mu1+`s`?`ey1t`ky"-
  w"m>`33o/"c!a23`e*`r}'dw"t`ky"- 3`k81
d!adw"t`ky"gx"3`lv"j*`cw1kz"j&'my1-
  dt"~133r%`d!a- a!"q/"t`ky"g/1r!1o
  w"m>`33!"2o/"fw"m{"- a!"i:"3`>"m>'hw"
dw"d!a- 3`e|'{"l}`i:"kz"et"dw"*'dt`d!a-
  dt"~133a!"i:"cy"7"*'q/"- a!"q/"i:"my1
pw1d!a~1ey1ky"l_"- n?1k81d!ag/1r!1o
  w"m>`33 3`o/"j8"dy"a!"i:"o/"i:"r!13`
d!act`ey1-
  dt"~133y'kw'i:"r!1jw1d$"- n?1n>1j*`cw1
i:"dw"lv"lv"o>a-
  w"m>`33<1- j*1i:1hw"h:`e*"e.`e.`23`rw1
mv1e*`r}'d!a- n>"ks"mw`a!"q/"o>a-
  dt"~133fw"r%`c!al t"k_'i:'r$"et'ox'n?1
kt`b>1i:"c*"-
          33333333333333333333

    ,Words & ,Phrases dv'h:"pt"|`
  #a4 advise vt4 kt"*"
  ,The doctor will advise you on which
medicines are safe to take4
  *'iz'r$"kt"*"n*`n>`a&"{"i:"l!`*`v'j~1
q/16"d!a-
  #b4 look around 7'''7 k_"/ e:"b/"cs1
cv` 7"""7
  ,Gina spent the whole afternoon
looking around the shopping center4
  k*1n>"*'az`k!"e)"/`d('hw"k("/"a&'e?'
c*`et1k_"-
  #c4 in style cs1ey1d!a2i:1ix"d!a
  ,The dresses the models are wearing
are in style right now4
  n>"e+'m<1f!":1b}'d!a*'q/1et"hw"ru`cs1
ey1-
  #d4 range n4 {bv`p?`d!ao e*"c+"2a&`c0"
  ,The company is about to launch a new
range of watches4
  a!"kt'k&'e:'k*1k.'f$'b/'*'k!"j~1e?'e*"
c+"d!ai(`o{`-
  #e4 intelligent a4 j&'my1d!a2s`a:"r$"
d!a
  ,There are likely other intelligent
life forms in the universe besides
humans4
  b/1c!agu1c0"*`7"2|`a("a&'l!`nz1rw1s`
j*1f>'s`a:"r$"d!aiz'my"-
  #f4 horrible a4 h%'k%'d!a
  ,Max refuses to eat the fruit because
of the horrible smell4
  mw"l!"e:'k|"k81b:'n>"a&`i$`k3`?'$"f>'
mu1ru`nv1=1-
  #g4 suit vt4 i:"r!1
  ,The handbag ,Lily holds really suits
her4
  c*"c*"n>1d!ai(`f*1o%'ru`i:"r!1f>'-
  #h4 on second thought k?"*'o/"l%`c|"
  ,Randy was going to quit his job1 but
on second thought1 he gave up the idea4
  cv1d*1ou`cw1{"j:1d{"k&'h3"2dv"e.`e.`
a:'r("s"qx"j*"c!aa!"k!"nt"f(1-
          33333333333333333333

    ,Extra ,Words & ,Phrases o/`b&'j:1
r$"
  metal a4 k?'i/`a:"d!a
  plastic a4 e/"k{'a:"d!a
  hip a4 i:1ix"d!a
  designer a4 my1pw1d!a2b/'h:"a/"my1i!"
k*"i:'d!a
          33333333333333333333

    dt"~1d!aa%'cv`6"|`
  dx'3`mu1k("/"i:12dt"~1r$"i:`6"e|`d3'
o/"f&1d!aa%'r/'|`2b/1c!abx1fy'd%"d!a
,8,May ,I help you8 ,81 ou`d$"r9"a&'+`
f*1d%"c!a ,8interest sb in'''0' a!"k!"6"
q>`2o{`e."k/"l!"f$'kt"k("mw`m(`/"a:'*"-
c*"h:ag/1e)"33
  ,A3 ,Do you have this pair of shoes in
a size seven8
  ,B3 ,I'm sorry1 miss4 ,These are out
of stock4 ,Could ,I interest you in the
same style in red8
  ,A3 ,Nah1 red doesn't suit me4
  {k)`33a!"i_'e+1n*`mu1s`j*'r%"d!ab:`j="
m>aoo
  {*`33ru`o%"jt"e{`k+`- a!"i_'m01s`j=1
r3"c!a- rw1i:"3`l!`*`f$'kt"n?1f&1l}`i:"
d!ar&1e+1m>aoo
  {k)`33o/"c!a2r&1e!"o/"i:"r!13`-o
          33333333333333333333

    ,You ,Can ,Do ,This y'=1i:"k?'i:1
  jy`*'k|"*"hw"l&"k!1n0"ft1g/"i:"dx"d!a
h:"j:1
  #a4 k*'j*"gu1i3'o/"dy"s`*'ft'r$"o*`gu1
c0"j&'my1-
  ,Robots may be more ---- than humans
someday4
  #b4 mw"f!"d!ae?'q>`ey1o/"fw"i:"r!1f>'-
  ,Matt's new hairstyle doesn't really
---- him4
  #c4 a!"k)'dt"i("s`k!"i:"k!"."d!ak)'
k|"-
  ,This store sells a wide ---- of
furniture4

  ,Ans3 #a4 intelligent #b4 suit
#c4 range
ggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg

  #a/#ai iz'r31l7"d*"

      ,Wild ,Child d>"h:"gv1a&'e81e*1d!a
;-+`-2 rw1h:a

    ,An ,Australian school takes
students back to nature4
  ,Human beings are part of nature1 but
for many centuries1 we have been living
in completely man-made environments4
,Modern cities make our lives quite
comfortable1 but most people live in a
way that is disconnected from other
living things and the natural cycles of
the earth4 ,A special school in ,Western
,Australia is now creating opportunities
for everyone to safely experience
nature4
  ,Steve ,Aldridge's school is called
,Wild ,Movement1 and it is located near
the city of ,Perth4 ,Children and adults
who attend programs at ,Wild ,Movement
can learn survival skills like gathering
food1 making shelters1 and building
fires4 ,Some courses offer instruction
on using tools1 such as knives or bows
and arrows4 ,Others are focused on using
plants to weave baskets1 bags1 and rope4
  ,However1 the skills taught are not
the most important part of the programs4
,The mission of ,Wild ,Movement is to
provide a space where people can develop
courage by taking small risks and feel
connected with the natural world around
them4 ,When we learn to appreciate
nature and make sense of our place in
the larger web of life1 we can all have
a better understanding of what it means
to be human4
          33333333333333333333

    %"a('*'kt'e81e{"dw"cy`e81iz'b&1r$1
h:"gv1r71o%"-
  gu1c0"i:"d>"h:"gv1d!a*'o/"qu"2dv"e|`
d3'i:"k*"*`cw123`mu1*'a:1iz'r31hw"}1j~1
gu1h%"d!ar}1ky"c*`- et"dw"d/'i:"i:`3`mu1
d!aiz'r31kz"k)'i/'i:"2dv"d>"d3'i/"gu1d!a
iz'r31qx'i:"d('|`j*1f>'iz'/"i/'c*12+`|`
d*"js1d!ah:"gv1e41r}1a('j*1d}"lw'c!act1
k+1- s`*'kt'$"|1e*'%"d>"c*")"a('d!af!"
i/'e81e{"g/1k?'az"hw"b_"h%"k*'r$"2gx"e3`
s`gu1d('nz1*`v'j~1d!aqx'i:"cw1f*`t"d>"
h:"gv1-
  i:`f*1q/'- w"d!1c*`j*1e3`b_"ov"d!ae81
e{"$"|1o<1e:'i:"q/"k?"2j*1my1bz'k{"h3"
,Wild ,Movement4 jv'|" ,Wild ,Movement
l!"bz1d!arw1f&1k*1d>"gu1d!1*`e81e*1iz'
j=1k*"nz12e."i:"e('k*1i:1/",d>`h%"o*"nv"
e3`*`k*1k)"bw1iz'r3`- s`e+'l!"bz1k{"d%`
e81~1i:`6"k!"a&`j*"k|"2e."i:"d%'k|"r3"
k&'kt"dz`- j*1f>'l!"bz1h!1a31a&"|1c*"6"
a:1/"cw1ot'a:'cv1h:a,f*1dw"*`k*1iz1e3`-
  gv1:12a!"e+'b}1i("d!ak*"nz1oy"o/"i:"
l!"bz1a&'h$"a&"{"d!a*'r}1- ,Wild
,Movement d!ai:`my"hw"|1f*1k&'gu1mu1*'
k!"l&'kt'2i:`f>'mu1nz1k+"s1bz1dv'*'e+'
e{`qz'et`cw1p01.`6`j*"2oy"gx"f>'mu1kv`
d%"|`a('h%'d!ah:"gv1i:"k+"bv`iz'ct1k+1-
dx'3`mu1e81r$"au'e*1d>"h:"gv12oy"c{`k+`
h:"iu'hw"a!"k_`d>"iz'my"_`c3"a&'d!ac*"
h/1dt`i:123`mu1d('nz1kz"k?"*'o/"d!agu"
i:"iu'$1gu1c0"d!a*"*"$"r!1-
          33333333333333333333

    ,Words & ,Phrases dv'h:"pt"|`
  #a4 man-made a4 gu1h%"d!a
  ,Humans are likely to suffer from a
lot more man-made disasters in the
future4
  gu1c0"hw"$"cw1l!`nz1r$"i("kz"d3'gu1$1
hw'nv"a:'l/`-
  #b4 disconnected a4 d}"lw'ct1e*"d!a
  ,Merridith has enjoyed a disconnected
life since she stopped using social
media4
  h:"j&1m01c*"d*1e:'fy16"i!"j41m01f*`
r("2f>'*'a:1e.`i("a!ad}"ct1d!aiz'r31-
  #c4 opportunity n4 k*'r$"
  ,Samuel always seizes the opportunity
to make friends with interesting people4
  iv'ms"h&`i:"o>`3"k*'r$"|`s`j|"d!agu1
dx'pz1s`-
  #d4 survival n4 iz'j=1
  ,The fire in this area has put the
survival of many rare animals in danger4
  a!"k!"d*"j|'d!ar3`hw'gx"e|`d3'e*'s`d&"
/"d!aiz'j=1et"g/"$1k*'-
  #e4 instruction n4 {m(`a&`k*"nz1r3"l!'
m/"d*"o k{"i("2a:`d%`{o/"l!`i/`o
  ,The video provides basic instruction
on how to operate power tools4
  a!"d}"y`pt"k{"d%`gu1mu1j%'h3"dt"d&"k&'
k|"d!ak*'ou`6"q>`-
  #f4 weave vt4 ot'a:'
  ev'fw"$133 weave1 wove1 woven4
  ,Vanessa is planning on weaving a
scarf for her boyfriend as a birthday
gift4
  qv1n*1i>'d>`e}"$1nv1s`a:'*'f{1$1k?'dx'
h3"iz'g:"c*`/"-
  #g4 make sense of''' c*`k+`/ n&"d&`"""
  ,Raymond had a hard time making sense
of the difficult math problem4
  c01mz1ru`nv1k%`d&`a!"k!"l="nv1d!ai/"
e81f*1-
  #h4 understanding n4 c*`k+`2gu"a:'
  ,After listening to the speech1 ,I had
a greater understanding of my own goals4
  fy'}1n>"bx`t`k.`r("23`d$"h:"k*`d!am/"
o{'s`c!akz"d3'c*`k+`-
          33333333333333333333

    ,Extra ,Words & ,Phrases o/`b&'j:1
r$"
  movement n4 {i!"r$",az"a:"o 4"d&"
  shelter n4 o*"nv"e3`
  rope n4 iz1e3`{qv"a:`iz1e3`i:1o/"l!`
i/`o
  mission n4 i:`my"2ft'a:1
          33333333333333333333

    ,Tips in ,Use a&"dt`k+`e*'
  wh- *1="j:1?`d%`d!amy1j:1h:`k|"
  *1="j:1 who1 what1 which1 when1 where1
why1 how ?`d%`d!a*1="k|"l!`a}`r}"bz1my1
j:1h:`k|"2hw"k|"a&'h3"a/`j:1,i("j:1{ou`
=16"q>`o r3"a/`j:1o/`|`-
  *`e)"k+"i%"*1="k|"g/1r!1a}`ot"$1my1j:1
h:`k|"33
  #a4 ="k|"s` do1 does1 did dz`a/"d&"j:1
i:133
  j:`c0"*1="k|"ot"bz1my1j:1h:`k|"i:12et'
o%`cs1k|"i(`d!a*1="j:12hw"k.' do1 does
r3" did j|"d{"2j*1r("d!a~1ey1d&"j:1h!1v"
a/`j:1gu1bz'k*1i:1fw"h3"ot"r9"-
  *`e)"*`ou`=1$1c*"33
  ,What does it mean to be human8
  33o ,We need to have a better
understanding of what it means to be
human4
  #b4 ="k|"s` be d&"j:1/ *'ov'a/"d&"j:1
i:133
  a/`j:1|` be d&"j:1/ *'ov'a/"d&"j:1r}1
~12jt1mt"o%`cs1*1="j:1-
  ,When are we going to the beach8
  33o ,I don't know when we are going to
the beach4
  ,What should we have for dinner8
  33o ,What we should have for dinner
depends on our moods4
  #c4 ="k|"a&'*1="dw"my1j:1 who1 what1
which h3"a/`j:1i:133
  k|"h:ak+1k("o/"ot"-
  ,Who broke the vase8
  33o ,No one knows who broke the vase4
  ,Which is the right path8
  33o ,It's hard to say which is the
right path4
          33333333333333333333

    ,You ,Can ,Do ,This y'=1i:"k?'i:1
  jy`*'k|"*"hw"l&"k!1n0"ft1g/"i:"dx"d!a
h:"j:1
  #a4 c/"e*'e."f>'m/`j?'e81e*1g/1r!1ot'
a:'-
  ,Lucy learned how to ---- from her
mother4
  #b4 e81e*17"|`d!ak81j{"i:"iv"6"m0`k!"
lw'l(`i3'r9"d!ak*'r$"-
  ,The secret to learning a foreign
language is to take advantage of any
---- to speak it4

  ,Ans3 #a4 weave #b4 opportunity
ggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg

  #a/#bj es'et1e{`av"{8"d/1e/".`o-#a

      ,The ,Future of ,Travel rw`d*`mv"
s1a!"."}1

    ,Could tourism's future be
underwater rather than on land8
  ,Oceans account for more than #gj`0 of
the ,Earth's surface4 ,They're also
filled with amazing creatures and
underwater scenery4 ,But to most people1
oceans are still a mystery4
,Fortunately1 underwater tourism is
helping to make oceans more accessible4
  ,Underwater tourism includes fun
activities like scuba diving or
snorkeling and interesting destinations
like underwater hotels4 ,Want a special
experience in comfort8 ,Submarines made
for tourists can now take adventurous
travelers deep under the water4 ,These
submarines allow tourists to explore
unique underwater seascapes1 such as
sunken ships or coral reefs4
  ,New underwater hotels are springing
up all around the world4 ,Building hotel
rooms underwater is no easy task1 and
the price for a stay isn't cheap1
either4 ,But it's truly wonderful to see
the ocean from many of these fancy
underwater rooms4 ,Could you imagine
falling asleep while sharks and other
marine wildlife swim over your head8
  ,Underwater tourism provides a fun way
for people to discover more about the
marine world4 ,It's also eco-friendly4
,New submarines and underwater hotels
are specially designed with protecting
the underwater environment in mind4
,Hopefully1 as people learn more about
life under the sea1 they'll want to help
conserve the many precious treasures
beneath its surface4
          33333333333333333333

    k}'k_'d!a$"cw1s`l!`nz1i:"hw"i$`e)"2
:1o/"i:"hw"d*"mt"ix"m>ao
  rw`.1av"k|"c!ad*"js1b%'k3"j*'bz1d!ao{`
mt"- rw`c*`+`b&'mv`c!ak!"a&`cy"gu1ky'fv"
d!aiz'/"rv"rw`d*`ky`e!"- dv"d$"d>"d3'i/"
gu1:1t12rw`.1gz1i:"k!"m*1- ey"4"d!ai:"2
rw`d*`k}'k_'gx"3`mu1nz1kz"k?"*'o/"j?'k?"
rw`.1-
  rw`d*`k}'k_'o%'rv1c!ak!"i:"k!"."d!ar%`
}1r31d&"2e."i:"i$`q0"jt1i$`r3"q/1jt1{ot'
v"33jt1a!`e|'o0"q/".`j*"py12r("a!`k?`e|'
b}'ks"iz'*'j+`p0"dw"mt"ky"k*1r/'e*'k}`o2
*`k*1rw`d*`qv"dt"dz`s`j|"d*"dt`- n*`e.`
{"i/'i:"d!acw1bx`f!"o+1f*`t"m>ao k}'k_'
jt1i$`fy`g/1k?'l!`*`dw"cy`e*`w"m%"et`d!a
s1l!"iu'g/"rw`a&'- a!"e+'jt1i$`fy`nz1gx"
k}'k_'l!"fv"e3`j*1f!"d!arw`d*`ky`k}'2e."
i:"bu1b}1r3"iv'r/1k{'-
  e?'ey1d!arw`d*`qv"dt"az"hw"j~1js1o/"
d}"ey'j*`- hw"rw`d*`kw"qv"dt"l!`o/"i:"
kt`dv'd!agu"/"2:1j+`a/"ix"*'}`d!ak)"k!1
+`o/"pt1*1- o/"k3"nz1j&1a!"e+'k%'dx`d!a
rw`d*`l!"qx1e."7"e?'ix`d>"rw`2l!`au'i:"
*'a&`k81m{"d!aky'c*"- n*`nz1q(`e.`e."i$"
a%1i:12f(1ix"r$"s`i>'|1rv"j*1f>'+`iz'rw`
.1iz'/"r}`r}`s1k3"m>ao
  rw`d*`k}'k_'nz1gx"gu1mu1*`*'a&`s`j|"
d!aqx'q>`cw1k?"*'o/"fv"e3`rw`.1i:"k+"-
a!"a&`k}'k_'ey1i:"+`ru`r}1o%`- e?'ey1jt1
i$`fy`rv"rw`d*`qv"dt"d!af!"o+1i!"k*"2+`
l%`c.1d%"c!ao%`r/"rw`c*`d!ah:"gv1r}1ky"-
dv"~"dx'gu1mu18"cw18"c{`k+`rw`d*`i:"k+"2
d>"k)'r$"e.`{"ox'a/"o%`|"hw"rw`mt"e)"d!a
a/'d3'k$'o%`-
          33333333333333333333

    ,Words & ,Phrases dv'h:"pt"|`
  #a4 account for''' av""""{o*`c*"r3"
i/"c."o
  ,Housewives account for half of our
customers4
  k)'fy1a/`q/"av"c!a3`mu1k/"l!"o*`c*"d!a
*'ov"-
  #b4 mystery n4 m*12nv1*`c*`k+`d!ai:"/"
  ,Bruce ,Lee's sudden death remained a
mystery4
  c*`e{`c&1d!ah("i:"gz1ks"i:"k!"m*1f}1-
  #c4 in comfort i/'i:"d!a
  comfort n4 i/'i:"{kv`o
  ,Jason lied down in comfort and fell
asleep4
  k+1eu'i/'i:"d!afx`c!ae)"cw12gv1r("k?"
g/"mz"e.'-
  #d4 adventurous a4 e*`r}'m%"et`d!a
  ,Mason is looking for an adventurous
partner to explore the ,Amazon
rainforest with4
  m01eu'hw"a%`*'$"g!"w"m%"et`d!ar3`ov"*'
j*`j|"fv"e3`)"m>`e4"|`c?1-
  #e4 spring up {g/1|`r("b='e=`ov'o 6`
et"2b/'et"
  ,Food delivery businesses have sprung
up in recent years because they're
convenient4
  k?"nt1cw1jv'dt`7"e&"d!arx1+"?'$"j*1ot"
c*"ey":1o/"d}"lw'i!"-
  #f4 imagine + ,V-ing/ my1j:1h:`k|"e.`
e.""""
  imagine vt4 e.`e."
  ,Olivia can't imagine what it would be
like to lose her boyfriend4
  %"c*"$1)"/1q>`e.`e."i:'j|"nv1s`r$"i:"
i!1m!ajy1ky`-
  #g4 with''' in mind {h3"m(`i:"i:1o l%`
c|"d%""""
  ,Parents may move to a new town with
their kids0' education in mind4
  q/"m/`l!`nz1r$"l%`c|"d%"rw1h:ad!ak{"|"
:1ov'd%"e?'d!abz1au"-
  #h4 precious a4 o%`k$"d!a2au'k$"d!a
  ,Water is a precious resource in our
world4
  i$`i:"i:"k+"ix"*'a&`au'k$"d!ah:'~1-
          33333333333333333333

    ,Extra ,Words & ,Phrases o/`b&'j:1
r$"
  accessible a4 *"k+'k?"d!a;*"d!1d%"d!a
  eco-friendly a4 o/"e=`rw"r}1ky"d!a
  conserve vt4 o%`|"2o%`r/"
          33333333333333333333

    rw`d*`c|`s1e{`h:"dt`
  scuba diving n4 i$`q0"i:"jt1i$`
  snorkeling n4 q/1jt1
  submarine n4 jt1i$`fy`
  seascape n4 rw`ky`
  coral reef n4 iv'r/1k{'
  marine a4 rw`.1d!a
          33333333333333333333

    ,Tips in ,Use a&"dt`k+`e*'
  under vs4 beneath vs4 below
  ou`=1b/'et"d!a under1 below1 beneath
e$'gv1d('h3"k+"j:1i:`6"2o{` 8hw""""a:'
e)";d*'|1"""01 dv"a:'kt'gz1s`e*"$1b>'*"2
c*"33
  under/ below
  #a4 under rv" below k+'l!`o{`;-hw""""
d!ae)"qx'-2-
  under d3'6"|1;-/"f*`d!aaz"e)"qx'r3"j*1
a&'-233
  ,The cat is sleeping under the tree4
  a!"a:'m%'i$"hw"i/"e)"-
  below d3'6"|1;-py1mt"d!ae)"qx'{o/"*'
dy"i:"az"e)"qx'o-2 r3" 8{$"a:"o d*'
|1"""04
  ,Part of the country is below sea
level4
  a!"k!"k31k)'s`*'o/"qu"i:"hw"rw`py1mt"
a:'e)"-
  ,A beautiful village lies below the
mountains4
  iv'k{`e)"s`*'h3"m0`c*"d!aj='a_'-
  #b4 under rv" below k+'l!`o{` 8{$"k+'/
bz1d/"dz`o d*'|1"""04
  ,Two people work under/ below
,Samantha4
  i>'mv"iv's`c.`my1e)"i/`-
  #c4 o{`;-hw""""e)"*'jz1-22o0"cy"*'/"
q/"kw"i:12a:`nz16" under4
  ,Ethan is wearing a ,T-shirt under his
jacket4
  *'eu'hw"7"f%"c*`mt"b}'a!a*'kt" ,T e|"-
  #d4 under rv" below r("+`l!`*`k+'i/"
h:"2o{`  8"""*`e)"04
  ,People under/ below #ah cannot watch
this film4
  i:1o>'e$"*`e)"d!am?1a&"o/"nz1lv"a!"o/"
dt"y`-
  beneath
  beneath l!`dw"r}"ix"i/" #a--#c 6"q>`
a&'d!a under rv" below1 dv"k{"$1=1t1j+`
az"i:"-
  ,The ,,MRT station is under/ beneath
the airport4
  k+14"av"$"|1k*'bx`d!ae)"qx'-
  ,Tina's skirt comes to below/ beneath
the knee4
  d*"n>"d!aj41h:abx1d/"d%"c!ae*'kw"*`
e)"-
          33333333333333333333

    ,You ,Can ,Do ,This y'=1i:"k?'i:1
  jy`*'k|"*"hw"l&"k!1n0"ft1g/"i:"dx"d!a
h:"j:1
  #a4 i:1kt'ru`o%`k$"23`mu1cx"q0"o/"j*`-
  ,Time is ----1 and we cannot afford to
waste it4
  #b4 nv1iz'av"j~1e{"e81iz'd!aev'qu'a:'
*'-
  ,Boys -------- one third of the
school's students4

  ,Ans3 #a4 precious #b4 account for
ggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg

  #a/#ba es'et1e{`av"{8"d/1e/".`o-#b

      ,The ,Future of ,Travel rw`d*`mv"
s1a!"."}1

  ,Thanks to the progress of underwater
tourism1 there are more and more ways to
enjoy the ocean4 ,One of the most
interesting new trends is underwater art
exhibits4 ,At these exhibits1 works of
art are placed underwater for snorkelers
and scuba divers to enjoy4
  ,A ,British artist and
environmentalist named ,Jason de,Caires
,Taylor has become a leader in
underwater art exhibits4 ,Taylor has
over #bj years of diving experience
under his belt4 ,He spent most of his
teens being surrounded by coral reefs
while exploring underwater environments
in ,Southeast ,Asia4
  ,However1 he often witnessed the reefs
being damaged4 ,That's why ,Taylor
decided to create underwater art
exhibits to raise people's awareness
about the threats that ocean life faces4
,His exhibits are a collection of
statues designed as man-made reefs that
encourage ecosystems to develop and
prosper4
  ,Many of ,Taylor's sculptures are
positioned in the ,Cancun ,Underwater
,Museum1 which has several large-scale
underwater exhibits4 ,As the underwater
tourism industry grows1 more and more
museums1 hotels1 and other attractions
are appearing below the ocean's surface4
,It's exciting to imagine what might
show up under the water next4
          33333333333333333333

  d3'l$'c!arw`d*`k}'k_'d!aq>'av`23`mu1s`
8"cw18"d3'd!aqx'i:"nz1e?'ix`rw`.1- j*1
a&'*'e."h$"s`j|"d!ae?'j|'i:"ks"i:"rw`d*`
av`cv`- hw"a!"e+'av`cv`a&'2a:"qx"hw"rw`
d*`d!a*"i/"h3"p?`l!`k&'jt1i$`l!"e?'ix`-
  k+1eu'-d!1l>`c01e:'-fw"c!"a!"$"y'k31*"
i/"k)'kt'r}1o%`f*1bx"gu1i:"2hw"rw`d*`av`
cv`qx'mt"l!`i3'i:"*'$"et'j|'- fw"c!"c0`
k*'c!a:"i:1d3'nt1d!ajt1i$`ky'c*"- f>'d!a
jy'i%"nt1e$"8"s`d3'ov"i:1kt'd('r9'hw"d&'
nv1)"fv"e3`rw`d*`r}1ky",$1g%"hw"*'j41s"
*'j41d!aiv'r/1k{'a:'a&'-
  gv1:12f>'bx1m/"d/`a!"e+'iv'r/1k{'h%'
d%"p<"r7"- a!"ks"i:"$"i!1m!af>'k81dy"b_"
i!"rw`d*`av`cv`2*`ot"r}"j*`m?1a&"d!a*"
i:",az"i:"rw`.1iz'/"e3`mt"c?1d!a$'e+1-
f>'d!aav`cv`i:"*'e*"c+"i!"k*"bz1gu1h%"
iv'r/1k{'d!ad{'e."26"*`j/"k?"iz'fw"e*"
f&`d!aq>'av`rv"a31a_"-
  fw"c!"d!ae|`d3'd{'l!"d('qx"a:"hw"lv`
l='rw`d*`o<1/"k}`2a!"c*`i!"s`r%`k*`k!"
d>"k$'m<1d!arw`d*`av`cv`- e$1a!arw`d*`
k}'k_'d!abz1ax`qv1g&12s`8"cw18"d3'o<1/"
k}`,qv"dt"rv"j*1f>'ky`dt`d('lw'i:`b/'et"
hw"rw`mt"a:'e)"- e.`d%"k+'e)"cw1rw1s`i!1
m!al!`nz1r$"b/'et"hw"rw`d*`a:'a&'2ks"a31
i:1cy"gu1kv`d%"ey'qu"/1o*`-
          33333333333333333333

    ,Words & ,Phrases dv'h:"pt"|`
  #a4 progress n4 k?"av`
  ,The manager hopes to see some real
progress in sales by next month4
  ky'c*`e*'_"hw"e)"k!"8"d*`jt1lv"d%"e{'
i("bz1k*'s`*'e+'i:1a:1d!ak?"av`-
  #b4 exhibit n4 av`cv`;av`b/'p?`
  ,The museum features some interesting
exhibits on ancient life in ,Japan4
  a!"kt'o<1/"k}`lw'i!"c!a*'e+'k}'|1g:"
ou`k/`dw"iz'r31d!as`j|"av`cv`-
  #c4 have''' under sb's belt m(`gu1*`
ky'r3"d!1/ }1bz1"""
  ,Now that you have the basic courses
under your belt1 you can move on to the
harder ones4
  k*"gv1n*`*`es'}1k*'b/`l!"bz12n*`l!`*`
k?"k+'d%"kz"nv1d!al!"c!a-
  #d4 surround vt4 r}1g%"2$1g%"
  ,Tall trees surround my neighbor's
backyard4
  k%'d>"d!ai/"m/"r}1g%"a!a3`c?1k|'d!ar("
~"-
  #e4 damage vt4 e=`rw"2ix'rw"
  ,Smoking can seriously damage one's
health4
  e*'t'r$"t1a&"e=`rw"kt"lx'-
  #f4 prosper vi4 qv1iz"2q>'d>1
  ,The new marketing approach has helped
the company prosper4
  e?'d!aey1e{'j!"c8"gx"a!"k)'k&'e:'iz'*"
ey'c&1-
  #g4 position vt4 qx"a:"
  ,Al positioned the chairs round the
dining table4
  w":`o>`*`h:aow`i!"hw"jv'a3'a('$1-
  #h4 large-scale a4 d>"k$'m<1d!a
  ,The government's decision led to a
large-scale protest among farmers4
  az"q/`d!ak81dy"?`j*`n&1m?1d>"k$'m<1d!a
lx"*"-
   99 protest n4 lx"*"
          33333333333333333333

    ,Extra ,Words & ,Phrases o/`b&'j:1
r$"
  environmentalist n4 r}1o%`a/`*"a!`
  teens n4 i:1k*`e$"i:1j*12jy'i%"nt1i:1
j*1{rz16"q/"i/"o
  statue n4 d{'e."
  ecosystem n4 iz'fw"e*"f&`
  sculpture n4 d{'l!"p?`
          33333333333333333333

    lv`l='rw`d*`o<1/"k}`
  =1a&'f*1d%"d!alv`l='rw`d*`o<1/"k}`$"|1
m<"e*'k!'2i:"j~1i:"k+"h$"d>"d!arw`d*`o<1
/"k}`- kw'o<1/"k}`av";-d*"-2 b%'k3"e:"
ow`d3'py1qx'k&'b:`26`s`b%'k3"e:"ow`kt"
b/'h:"k+1eu'-d!1l>`c01e:'-fw"c!"*`k*1j*1
f>'dx'd*"*"i/"k)'a:'i(`d!a6`ks`ey"d{'e/"
h3"p?`- a!"e+'d{'e/"h3"p?`jw`6"c!al!`*`
|`ft'gv1iv'r/1k{'k&"j=1d!a/"c{"2o/"dv"
o/"r$"p<"r7"rw`d*`r}1ky"2rw1l!`*`e$1a!a
i:1kt'cs1i:"|`rw`d*`i:"k+"g&1$1*'f*`-
j*1a&'d!ah3"p?`b/1c!agu1e."2rw1o%'k9'qx1
h:a,j*"b!'dz`a/`f*1- j*"b!'r3"qx1h:ad!a
d{'e/"i!"k*"nz1gx"|1j41|`rw`d*`iz'/"k?"
g/"j*1n0"o/"l&'kt's1j*"r3"j*'e*12:1r=1~1
d!ab!'iu'7"ey1kz"nz1i:`h3"p?`bz1i("rw`
cs1|`g!"dw"qz'o%"d!aj?'e*12f*1k&'dx'a&'
iz'/"*'k!"v'j~1d!aiz'j=1r}1ky"- g/1j:`
k_`d>"s"d$"r}1ky"s`*"*"d!aav`cv`2i:"q(`
k('j*`n*`d!aey"j|"c!an!ao o/"k3"ow"qx`
gu1i:"*'dy"{"s`h/1k("d!ajt1i$`ky't"2jw1
nz1k}'ix`d!akz"k?"ey'<'-
          33333333333333333333

    ,You ,Can ,Do ,This y'=1i:"k?'i:1
  jy`j~'e~`b/'h$"i:"dx"d!ae~`e."*`}1bz1
k|"h:a
  #a4 7,Surround/ ,Position/ ,Damage7
the microphone as close as you can to
the source of sound4
  #b4 ,The manager is concerned that the
team is making slow 7progress/ comfort/
exhibit7 on the project4
  #c4 ,We must test the product before
it's put into 7full-length/ long-
distance/ large-scale7 production4

  ,Ans3 #a4 ,Position #b4 progress
#c4 large-scale
          33333333333333333333

    ,Cultivating ,Core ,Competencies
  ,I4 ,Here is a passage introducing two
types of diving4 ,Use the information to
connect the numbers with the diving
equipment4
  7,A7 j*"py1
  7,B7 q/1c*"l&"a:"*'
  7,C7 jt1i$`*'
  7,D7 jt1i$`6"9'e+1
  7,E7 jt1i$`i(`f%"
  7,F7 mt"ky"
  7,G7 r/'e*'k}`
  7,H7 ks"iz'j~'
  ,Snorkeling allows you to enjoy the
view just below the surface of the
water4 ,You only need a diving mask that
covers your eyes and nose and a 7#a---71
a ,J or ,L-shaped tube4 ,The former
helps keep water out of your eyes and
nose1 and the latter allows you to
breathe while your face is in the water4
,Also1 a pair of 7#b---7 for your feet
will help you move forward more easily4
  ,On the other hand1 scuba diving will
let you explore deep under water1 but it
requires a lot more equipment4 ,Besides
a good-fitting diving mask and swim
fins1 you will also need a 7#c---74
,This covers the whole body and will
keep the wearer warm in an underwater
environment4 ,Additionally1 you will
need a scuba 7#d---71 which will supply
you with oxygen through a scuba
regulator4
  ,Ans3 7#a7 ---- 7#b7 ---- 7#c7 ----
7#d7 ----
  ,,II4 ,Below is an image of the coral
bleaching process4 ,Match the
descriptions to the different stages of
how coral becomes bleached4
  f/1 ,How ,Corals ,Become ,Bleached
  ,Health 7,D7
  ,Stresssed 7----7
  ,Bleached 7----7
  ,Dead 7----7
  7,A7 ,If the water condition doesn't
improve1 the bleached coral will become
black and be unable to recover4
  7,B7 ,Once the algae-like substance is
gone1 the coral turns white1 leaving it
weakened against disease4
  7,C7 ,Due to negative environmental
impacts1 the algae-like substance can
disappear from the coral4
  7,D7 ,Coral is covered with an algae-
like substance which it depends on to
survive4

  ,Ans3
  ,I4 #a4 ,G 7a/"33 snorkel7 #b4 ,D
7a/"33 fins7 #c4 ,C 7a/"33 wetsuit7 #d4
,A 7a/"33 tank7
  ,,II4 ,Health 7,D7 ,Stressed 7,C7
,Bleached 7,B7 ,Dead 7,A7
ggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg

  #a/#bb qv'*"

      ,Sentence ,Translation qv'*"

  k|"ey1qv'*"33
  #a4 $1b:1k4'rz1?`i:1d!aa&"{"ey"hw"h!`
m!aj.1d{"+`o/"$1k3"-

  #a4 d*"*'f*1l!`*"$133
  ,The importance of maintaining a
balanced diet cannot be overemphasized4
  *"f*1m*"k*"
  cannot be overemphasized
  .k cannot be emphasized too much
  hw"h!`m!aj.1d{"+`o/"$1k3"
  overemphasize vt4 k3"qu"j.1d{"
  a/"*"33
  o{`;-hw"h!`m!a"""+`o/"$1k3";8""""8"
r%`-2 l!`6" cannot + over- d&"j:10 cw1
o{`i:"2dz`|1 ,8cannot + ,V + too much0'4
ou`*"k|"d!a cannot be overemphasized $1
o0"d&"6"q>`-
  *"33f!"c3"*'k*1$1j.1d{"d$"j*':1d!ak}'
e?'-
  ,Troy can't overemphasize his concern
for his wife and children4
  h:"j:1k)'s1av"
  a4 maintain vt4 $1b:1
  c*"33 ,It takes great effort to
maintain a lifelong friendship4
  {$1b:1*'d}"bx1d>1*'o0"h:ad!as`*1e|'{"
ru`d>"d!an/`c*"-o
  b4 a balanced diet n4 k4'rz1d!a?`i:1
  ou`k|"*"l!`*"$133 ,We cannot emphasize
too much the importance of maintaining a
balanced diet4
          33333333333333333333

  #b4 *'f*1d%"dt"y`k.`e."2+"k+"a&'d!ah$"
k%'g&1|"i:"%"e:'l>`k.` 7,Academy
,Award74

  #b4 d*":"f*1l!`*"$133
  ,Speaking of movie awards1 the highest
honor in the business is an ,Academy
,Award4
  h:"j:1k)'s1av"
  a4 speaking of ,N/ ,V-ing *'f*1d%""""
  .k when it comes to ,N/ ,V-ing
  c*"33 ,Speaking of sports1 tennis is
,Jan's favorite4
  {*'f*1d%"4"d&"2_`js1i:"e{`au'd!ah$"
w"-o
  b4 award n4 k.`2k.`e."
  c4 honor n4 g&1|"
  d4 business n4 +"k+"2rx1+"
  ou`k|"*"l!`*"$133 ,When it comes to
movie awards1 the highest honor in the
industry is an ,Academy ,Award4
          33333333333333333333

  #c4 b/1c!aox'a/"n*`$1b:1f*`fw"2kt"iu'
+`nz1gx"n*`e?'jy1|18"-

  #c4 d*"ev'f*1l!`*"$133
  ,Apart from helping you stay in shape1
working out can put you in a good mood
as well4
  *"f*1m*"k*"
  ,Apart from + ,N/ ,V-ing1 ,S + ,V b/1
c!a"""2"""
  .k ,Aside from + ,N/ ,V-ing1 ,S + ,V
  a/"*"33
  a!"c.`k!"6"q>`kt'k|" 8b/1c!a"""rw1
s`"""0 k*1;-b/1c!a"""o/"e}"a:'7"-2 c.`
a&`kw"nt"- jt1a!`6"|1ou`iu';-o%'rv1-2
hw"n0"i:1{g/1ou`*"k|"d!a6"q>`o2r("a!`h!1
6"|1;-o/"o%'rv1-2 a:'r("d!ai("j:1-
  *"33b/1c!aox"js17"2fx'm/`+`ru`r$"d>`
k%':`q/'-
  ,Apart from baseball1 ,Tom is good at
golf4
  *"33b/1c!a*'ax'*`h:a7"2qx1kt'c*`l&'dx"
dx"d!a-
  ,Aside from a chair1 the room is
empty4
  h:"j:1k)'s1av"
  a4 stay in shape $1b:1iu'jw1
  c*"33 ,A good way to stay in shape is
to exercise on a regular basis4
  {o%`b:1iu'jw1d!a*'k!"r%`qx'q>`ks"i:"
k$'c|"4"d&"-o
  b4 work out kt"iu'24"d&"
  c4 put sb in a good mood gx"m(`gu1s`
r%`e?'jy1
  c*"33 ,A nice hot bath after a long
day always puts ,Becca in a good mood4
  {mv"bx1*'ft'r("p%"k!"i/'q/1d!ag!"i$`
h%`h&`i:"gx"o0"l>`e?'jy1|18"-o
  d4 as well +`2f&1."7.k too7
  ou`k|"*"l!`*"$133 ,Working out can not
only help you stay in shape but can also
put you in a good mood4
          33333333333333333333

  ct1k}"i:"qv'*"33
  #d4 e|`d3'gu1a:"d%"ev'i:1d3'e$"jw1k%`
jy'b/`f>'mu1d!agu1iz'{"h3"i!1m!a-

  #d4 d*"e:"f*1l!`*"$133
  ,Many people don't figure out what
they want to do with their life until
they're in their thirties4
  *"f*1m*"k*"
  not''' until''' a:1d%""""jw1"""
  a/"*"33
  until 7a:1d%""""7 l!`h3"k+"j:1{r("mt"
k+'m(`k!"i:1kt'dt`o r3"ct1k+'j:1{r("mt"
k+'h:`k|"o26"|1q(`dy"k|"i:12o{`i:"a/`{"
h:`k|"d!ad&"h3"a:1d%" until r("mt"e3`k+'
d!ai:1kt'dt`r3"h:`k|"jw1lw'i:`-
  *"33e8`c*"a:1d%"l%`i:"jt1*'ft'jw1lw'
i:`a=`o0"-
  ,Sherry didn't start preparing for the
exam until the day before4
  h:"j:1k)'s1av"
  a4 figure out''' e.`jy'b/`/ n&"my1
ow1"""
  c*"33 ,Andy's parents can't figure out
why he quit his job all of a sudden4
  {v'd*1d!aq/"m/`o/"my1ow1f>'$"r!1f/1gv1
j:1a:1-o
  b4 in sb's twenties/ thirties/
forties/ ''' hw"m(`gu1:"i:1/ ev'i:1/ e:"
i:1/ """k*`e$"i:1
  c*"33 ,Young men usually reach the
peak of their strength in their late
twenties4
  {nt1jy'nv1ey"d!af*`c*"f&'bx1hw"l7"ev'
i:1e$"i:1d>1d%"dt'qz'-o
  ou`k|"*"l!`*"$133 ,It's not until many
people are in their thirties that they
know what they want to do with their
life4
          33333333333333333333

  #e4 e3`*`o+1rw"p>"m%"et`2oy"fv"e3`n*`
e3`g!"w"d!ai:"/"-

  #e4 d*"/`f*1l!`*"$133
  ,Therefore1 don't be afraid to take
chances and explore things you are
passionate about4
  h:"j:1k)'s1av"
  a4 take chances/ a chance m%"et`
  c*"33 ,If you never take a chance1
your life will be extremely boring4
  {g/1k3`n*`j&1o/"m%"et`2gu1iz'ks"r$"ru`
/1c{1-o
  b4 explore vt4 fv"e3`
  c4 be passionate about''' g!"w""""
  passionate a4 g!"jy1d!a
  c*"33 ,Jenny is passionate about
dancing and spends most of her free time
practicing4
  {au'n*1g!"w"/`d%"2?'j:`d>"o/"qu"d!al&"
et1i:1kt'd('6"cw1ct"e*1-o
  ou`k|"*"l!`*"$133 ,Thus1 don't be
scared to take risks and discover where
your passion lies4
          33333333333333333333

  k+"f*1q>'r$'33
  #a4 m01ku' 7,Megan7 a:1d%"lw'i:`hw"o%'
o%'c*`a%`f>'d!al(`a%"jw1*"i:"d%"f>'o>`
f>'qx"hw"k)'c*`- 7f*1i:"33 not'''
until'''7 #b4 b/1c!a*'f{1c%`k(`7"2n>"$"
c%`et'iz'm01s`gu"r!1gu1p01ov"f>'- 7f*1
i:"33 apart from'''7

  #a4 ,Megan did not realize that she
left her mask at home until she started
to look for it in her bag4
  #b4 ,Apart from an old dog1 the old
man has no one to keep him company4
ggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg

  #a/#bc q>'i%'r9"f*1

      ,A ,Smart ,Mask ,Full of
,Possibility qx1*"e?'c*"j*"33b%'iu1a:"
nz1l(`a%"

    ,Will this high-tech mask redefine
the way people communicate8
  ,Under the influence of ,,COVID-#ai1
wearing a mask has become the new normal
for many people4 ,Wearing masks can help
prevent people from getting or spreading
the virus4 ,One new mask1 though1 has
been designed to make communication
easier while also serving the purpose of
social-distancing4
  ,Called the ,C-,Face and made in
,Japan1 it is the first ,8smart mask40'
,Since it offers no protection against
the coronavirus1 it is meant to be worn
over a standard mask4 ,With a chip built
into the mask1 it can connect to
smartphones up to #aj meters away via
,Bluetooth4 ,The mask can record
conversations and then turn them into
text4 ,It can also translate speech into
eight different languages4 ,Most
importantly1 it can make the voice of
the person wearing it louder1 which will
enable people to clearly understand the
wearer's speech when practicing social-
distancing4
  ,In fact1 the company had planned to
develop a robot1 but the project was put
on hold due to the pandemic4 ,To help
the company survive1 the engineers came
up with the idea of the smart mask4
,Their funding for the product has gone
through the roof4 ,In the future1 more
products can be expected to not only
meet modern challenges but also make our
lives easier4
          33333333333333333333

    a!"l}`k%'l!'k*"d!al(`a%"i:"q(`r$"b&1
e?'dy"*"gu1mu1d!ak('f&'qx'i:"n!ao
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oy"d/1- gv1:1i:"mt"ix"b/'et"*'l}`e?'ey1
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k{'k|"c*1d!ah&'a:`-
  a!"k!"g:"ou`a:"h%"d!al(`a%"my1$1 ,C-
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s1|1a!"l}`l(`a%"oy"$"f*1k&'d*`lx"e?'k}"
oy"d/1d!ao%`r/"nz1c*"2?'j:`gu1mu1y'kw'
o>`f>'dw"hw"o{'a=`d!al(`a%"a:'7"- ,C-
,Face l(`a%"n0"kt"ky'pt"2l!`k+"s1cv1)1
ct1k+'d%"h$"~`i:1k&'b:`*`7"d!aa:"r$"ey1
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iz'?'l3"d>"2i:`d!ad>"k)'hw"o%`b:1i!"k{'
k|"c*1a:'k*"+`nz1jy'b/`fy'd&`dw"l(`a%"
d!agu1hw"i3'e+'i!1m!a-
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d!alw'q>'v"av"i:1fy1ow`- $"c!aox'a/"k&'
e:'iz'j=1e)"j|"2k&'bz1i:'f}1d$"k("e:'b/'
a:"nz1l(`a%"a!"k!"dt`h:a- f>'mu1?'a!"e."
bv`p?`e3`d!1d%"d!ah:'k?'+`o{'p<"ft'k*"-
|"c{"$"cw1k.'r$"s`kz"d3'bv`p?`nz1k("y1
k+'et"dw"d!af{`av"2f&1i:1rw1l!`*`gx"3`
mu1d!aiz'r31kz"$1ot"c*"-
          33333333333333333333

    ,Words & ,Phrases dv'h:"pt"|`
  #a4 redefine vt4 b&1e?'dy"*"
  ,The former child star tried to
redefine her image as a young woman
rather than as a little girl4
  n>"$"jt1f&1ey'i:"f/1b&1e?'dy"*"h:"k*`
d!aey1e."$1*'$"nt1jy'n|`h:`:1q0'e{`n|`
rw1-
  #b4 communicate vi4 k('f&'
  communication n4 k('f&'
  ,The waiters in this cafe communicate
with the customers in sign language4
  a!"kt'l>'q0'k}`d!aq/1/"iz'6"i(`|`cw1
ku'k/"l!"k('f&'-
  ,Email is ,Ava's only means of
communication with her client ,Simon4
  dt"h:`s1kt"i:"w"91rv"f>'l!"r/"ew"mu1
a:'kt'$1*'d!ak('f&'ct1c3"qx'i:"-
  #c4 prevent''' from ,V-ing/ ,N qx1a:`/
|"qx1"""{mt`|1o"""
  ,The government promised the public it
would prevent terrorist attacks from
happening4
  kw'k31az"q/`4`n3"d>"a&"f>'mu1r$"qx1a:`
l&`k&'q>'iz'-
   99 terrorist attack n4 l&`o/"k&'k*1
  #d4 be meant to ,V y'kw'{h3"o"""
  ,This product isn't meant to be eaten
alone but should be enjoyed with other
food4
  a!"e."bv`p?`oy"q0'dv'b:'2:1y'kw'{"d>'
p0"j*1f>'i:1/"*'j*`e.`6"-
  #e4 be built into''' o0"n0"kt"/ kt"a:"
hw""""{c*`mt"o
  ,These cash machines are built into
the wall4
  a!"e+'f*1l}`k*'i:"jt'hw"j.1c*`d!a-
  #f4 via prep4 ky's12f("k3"2k+"a/"|1
  ,Lucas found out about the party via
,Liam4
  c/1l>`e:'i:"j&1ct1u'n>"c*`d!1a:'c!as`
pw"d$"a!"kt"i:"-
  #g4 put''' on hold o>`"""k!'a:"{i:`t1
j*1o
  ,The film studio put the movie on hold
because of problems with funding4
  n>"kt'a:"pt"k&'e:'?'$"h:'k?'b/'et"="
f*1:1k!'a:"c!adt"y`pw'i!"-
  #h4 go through the roof k*'hz'2q0'ax"
  ,The price of vegetables went through
the roof after the typhoon4
  fw1qz'e:"n8"k3"r("2i/'jw"k)"k!1$1a:'
o{'iz'-
          33333333333333333333

    ,Extra ,Words & ,Phrases o/`b&'j:1
r$"
  new normal n4 e?'bx1fw"
  social-distancing n4 o%`b:1i!"k{'k|"
c*1
  ,Bluetooth n4 cv1)1
  text n4 =1h:"
  funding n4 h:'a/"2h:'k?'f*1k&'
          33333333333333333333

    ,C-,Face d!ajt1i:"k?'iz'
  s1g:"ou`e?'b_"k&'e:' ,Donut ,Robotics
e3`t1q>'d!aa:"nz1l(`a%"s`a!ao/"qv1d!ak&'
nz1k*1i:`my"- bv`p?`h$"cy"gu1ky't"d!am<"
k3"|1qv'*"k&'nz12f("k3"l(`a%"k+'i('|`?'2
gv1r("ct1k+'a:"r$"ey1a_'a:"oy"d>'p0"a}'
i/` ,App cw1qv'*"- j:`l}`l(`a%"hw"g:"ou`
dx'd*"i("k)"a!1r!1e?'fw1o*"8'*'jt'~1b/'
f(12a}'i/` ,App h!1cy"7"i('q0"-
  j:`l}`l(`a%"d!a~1ey1j*1i:1i:"*'fw1my1
$1 ,Cinnamon d!ak*'j*"gu1- a!"k!"k*'j*"
gu1~1et'i:"|"k*"hw"d&'ky'|`ft1k*'bx`h3"
$1k+'dw"s1l!"i:`6"2k&'nz1b/1c!ak*'ou`d!a
s1l!"?`d%`k*1c|`s1h:'e4"f*1k&'a:'7"2h$"
f!"o+1d!aks"hw"|1f>'d!aqv'*"k&'nz12l!`
i3'i:"s1l!"|`k*'bx`q/1/"gu1~1a:'kt'd!a
k('f&'ks"ey'- ,Cinnamon k*'j*"gu1rw1l!`
*`4"6"hw"ix'k}`,o%`j~1,iu"a:"i:"k|'k)'*'
c{1a%"r/"ix"- ,Donut ,Robotics oy`b:1a!a
;-k+`k81i!"r$"="f*1-2 rv";-b_"kt"e?'py1
fw1-2 d!am/"o{'2e$'gv1k*'j*"gu1d!ak*"r9"
av"i:1fy1ow`2dv"t1q>'a!`rw1i:"?'a:"c*"|1
g/1r!1k+`k81iz'r31="f*1:1b_"h%"c!a ,C-
,Face a:"nz1l(`a%"2ox'a/"k&'e:'d/"k3"nv1
k}'2+`h%"q/1c!agu1j41-
ggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg

  #a/#be ix'6"y'|`-#a

      ,Asking for a ,Raise at ,Work a/`
k}`n?1r%`2jy`ox'3`k)'e?'

  ,Dialogue ,A
  ,M3 ,Martha
  ,J3 ,Jonas
  ,Martha is talking to her friend
,Jonas about her job4
  ,J3 ,Hey1 ,Martha4 ,Did you put in
your request for a raise8
  ,M3 ,Yes1 ,I gave the boss a letter
last ,Friday before ,I left the office4
  ,J3 ,I hope you get it4 ,You've been
working really hard the past few months4
  ,M3 ,Yeah1 ,I've been working overtime
a lot recently4 ,The company has also
been asking me to take on more
responsibility4
  ,J3 ,On top of that1 you've been there
for over three years with the same pay4
,How much of a raise did you ask for8
  ,M3 ,I asked the management to raise
my salary by ,,NT 4#b1jjj4
  ,J3 ,Do you think they will give it to
you8
  ,M3 ,I'm kind of doubtful4 ,The
economy isn't looking great and ,I
suspect the company may be on a tight
budget4
  ,J3 ,I see4 ,Have you thought about
what you will do if your boss turns down
the request8
  ,M3 ,Well1 ,I've been looking at job
ads recently4 ,I will probably start
looking for something else4
  ,J3 ,Maybe you could come and work at
my company6
          33333333333333333333

  m>`i>'az"|`s`gu1j{1n>"e:'fv1j*`f>'d!a
k&'h3"-
  j{1n>"e:'33r0'2m>`i>'- n*`az"i:"f*1b/'
c!ak)'e?'d!a{'js1m>ao
  m>`i>'33f*1c!a>'2ix"ey'j*1/`c*1lw'ov"
k&'i:"jt123`ks"o>`e?"n>1k0`c!ac%`ov`-
  j{1n>"e:'33 3`e*'_"n*`nz1d!1bx1e3`~"-
k3"j|"k*`k!"8"cw1n*`*'a:1d('ru`n/`c*"k&'
h3"-
  m>`i>'33d$">'23`h$"k?"au'd!ak)'c!a*'
d$'ov'- k&'e:'rw1*'a:1{"3`lx1e)"kz"d3'
h!1gu"-
  j{1n>"e:'33b/1c!aa!"dt`a:'7"2n*`hw"n>"
c*`k&'h3"b%'k3"ev'nt12e?'i$`+`d('m01ot"
k3"- n*`{'js1k)'e?'d3'i%`n!ao
  m>`i>'33 3`e."k}`c*`k+'jz1{'js1k)'e?'
c.`jt'~1-
  j{1n>"e:'33n>"n*`k81d!ak&'e:'r$"d>'y"
m>ao
  m>`i>'33 3`i:"s`dt`r71*1c>a- ky'k*"jy1
i:"lv"j*`cw1o/"fw"r%`2:1j+`3`jw'e.`k&'
e:'hw"|"e}"ix"l!`nz1mv1b:'k?`d!a-
  j{1n>"e:'33 3`c{`k+`n*`d!a*"e:'- {"i:"
n*`c%`ov`k|"k81n*`d!a{'js1d!ar9"2n*`s`
m01s`e.`k3"k+'e)"cw1{"h!`m!ah3"o
  m>`i>'33a!"k!"m>a23`h$"k?"*'a:1hw"lv"
az'jw1k_`k%"- 3`+`e|`r$"lw'i:`a%`j*1f>'
b/'c/"o>a-
  j{1n>"e:'33r3"e|`n*`l!`*`cw13`mu1k&'
e:'k&'h3"<'l
          33333333333333333333

    ,Words & ,Phrases dv'h:"pt"|`
  #a4 raise n4 k)'e?' & vt4 hz'k)'2f*1
k%'
  ,Our boss gave everyone a raise the
other day4
  jt1k*`ft'3`mu1c%`ov`ox'd>"k)'k)'e?'
c!a-
  ,I raised my voice to make myself
heard over all the noise4
  3`f*1k%'c!a?'c."cw1)'k3"e3`s`h%"?'2gx"
o+1gu1nz1fy'd%"3`-
  #b4 put in sb's/ a request f*1b/'{az"
i:"o jy`js1
  ,Many small businesses put in a
request to the government for a lower
tax rate4
  e|`d3'e{`ey1j*"+"e."az"q/`f*1b/'k."d*'
i$"c|"d!ajy`js1-
  #c4 overtime adv4 b%'i:1d!a2k)'ov'd!a
  ,This new order means we will need to
work overtime to meet the deadline4
  a!"o*`e?'dy"dv'*"$"a!a3`mu1e|'{"k)'ov'
jw1nz1kv`ix"k{'r3"j*1et"-
  #d4 responsibility n4 h!1gu"
  ,It's ,Mike's responsibility to make
sure that every project finishes on
schedule4
  mw"l!"d!ah!1gu"ks"i:"{"j8"o%`m0`e."a}'
v"d('v"a%"k?"d/"}1bz1-
  #e4 salary n4 {v"8"q>'qx"d!ao e?'i$`2
k&'h:'
  ,Patricia has quite a good salary at
her present job1 so she decided to stay
where she is4
  pw"j$"i>'m/"jt1k&'h3"d!a8"e?'e.'dx's'
3"2?'j:`f>'k81dy"e|"cs1et"a:1-
  #f4 doubtful a4 cy"gu1kv`d%"r71*1d!a2
j=1*1d!a
  ,It is doubtful whether the old man
will recover from the operation4
  a!"$"c%`&'hw"i(`i/"k3"r("i:"q(`nz1lx'
q/"i:"k!"*1="-
  #g4 suspect vt4 jw'e.`2r71*1
  ,Wayne's mom suspected he was lying
due to his unusual behavior4
  $1u'd!am>'m>'r71*1f>'hw"i3'r_`2?'$"f>'
d!ak|`d&"o/"fw"e41bx1-
   99 behavior n4 ey1$1
  #h4 turn down'''/ turn''' down k|"
k81"""
  ,Liam offered ,Miley a trip to ,Paris1
but she turned him down4
  ct1u'{'jy`mw"c*"j|"o>'c*1c|`s12dv"j8"
o0"f>'*'l(`r$1k81-
          33333333333333333333

    ,Extra ,Words & ,Phrases o/`b&'j:1
r$"
  management n4 {h/`a:'d!ao k}`c*`k+'jz1
          33333333333333333333

    o/`b&'i3'my1{"6"i!1m!ah:"j:1n!ao
  ,8on top of'''0' o{`;-b/1"""a:'7"-22
6"cw1o/`b&'jt1mt"e3`f*1n0"g&12i:`6"i:1
r("mt"k)'d("r%"2hw"k+'a/`{"h:`k|"- a!"
c0"d!a6"h:"rw1s` besides1 in addition
to1 apart/ aside from dz`- a:1d!aa/"*"
d!ai:"2e$'gv1o/"qu"h:"dt`d$" ,8on top
of'''0' d!ak+`i:"dw"s`;-/'c("pt'qz1ct1+"
|`-2 d!akv`k812dv"j*1i:1m/`|`gu1i:"oy"
o/"a!"m!agu"$1- f>'mu1p/`ot"gu"$1a!"i:"
*'a&`a&'ey"6"q>`26"hw"az"mt"r3"q/"mt"jy1
ky"k+'l!`- gx"3`mu1cw1lv"lv"*'e+'c*"
k|"33
  ,We're short of workers1 and on top of
that1 our factory's orders are also
down4
  3`mu1o/"a:`j8'q>1gu1c*"2hw"a!`23`mu1
k&'bx`dy"dv'+`kt`i%`c!a-
  ,On top of three fancy sports cars1
,Justin owns two jeeps and a monster
truck4
  k)`e:'fy'b/1c!as`ev'c."e%'o%'d!ap%`b!'
7"2rw16`s`c.`o/"k*1p/`b!'rv"*'fw1k7"i("
l>`b!'-
  ,In addition to losing my wallet1 my
train was delayed4 ,It's really not my
day6
  3`b/1c!an&"ds'jt1o%'2{"d>'d!an>"ov'r3`
b!'+`/"dt`c!a- 3`k?'ft'au'o/"i="l
          33333333333333333333

    ,You ,Can ,Do ,This y'=1i:"k?'i:1
  jy`*'k|"*"hw"l&"k!1n0"ft1g/"i:"dx"d!a
h:"j:1
  #a4 ky`qx'nz1q(`a%`d%"i>'gu1au'e6'i:1
hw"ru`cy"gu1j=1*1-
  ,It is highly ---- that the police
will find the real murderer4
  #b4 k*1ot"iv'd*"et"g/"c!ad>"m>1qv12f>'
gz1k|"k81e3`s`gu1d$"f>'f*1b/'d!aox'a/"-
  ,Sandy -------- every offer of help1
even though she was in big trouble4

  ,Ans3 #a4 doubtful #b4 turned down
ggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg

  #a/#bf ix'6"y'|`-#b

      ,Asking for a ,Raise at ,Work a/`
k}`n?1r%`2jy`ox'3`k)'e?'

  ,Dialogue ,B
  ,M3 ,Martha 7,F7
  ,J3 ,Jonas 7,M7
  ,Martha walks into the office where
,Jonas works4
  ,J3 ,Martha1 what are you doing here8
  ,M3 ,I'm here to apply for a job4 ,I
saw your company is hiring4
  ,J3 ,Yeah1 we posted a bunch of new
job ads last week4 ,So1 did your boss
reject your request for a pay raise8
  ,M3 ,Pretty much4 ,He asked me if ,I
would settle for a ,,NT 4#ejj raise4
  ,J3 ,So1 does that mean you've already
packed up and quit your job8
  ,M3 ,No1 not yet4 ,But ,I've been
filling out applications for a few
different positions4
  ,J3 ,You've got plenty of experience
in your field4 ,I'm sure you can find
something easily4
  ,M3 ,Yeah1 ,I hope so4 ,As soon as ,I
get a decent offer1 ,I will hand in my
resignation4
  ,J3 ,Well1 ,I don't know if my company
can meet your demands for salary1 but
,I'm happy to inform my boss and act as
a reference for you4
  ,M3 ,Thank you so much4 ,I really
appreciate it6
  ,J3 ,No problem4 ,It would be awesome
if we could work together4
          33333333333333333333

  m>`i>'h(`k?"c!aj{1n>"e:'d!aov"k&'i:"-
  j{1n>"e:'33m>`i>'2n*`h!`m!ar$"hw"a!"
c*`o
  m>`i>'33 3`cw1a!"js1a:1d!a>'- 3`lv"d%"
n*`mu1k&'e:'az"hw"a%'m/"gu1jw1-
  j{1n>"e:'33m01j3"23`mu1k&'e:'ix"ey'j*1
jw1ax'f+'c!a*'d$'e?'d!aa:1j8'k_`k%"- e3`
*`n*`c%`ov`r$1k81c!an*`d!ak)'e?'jy`js1o
  m>`i>'33b>"o/"d3'i:"a!"."- f>'="3`i:"
q(`l!`*`jt'ks"*'e)",k)'e?'/`ow`~1ks"r%`-
  j{1n>"e:'33e3`*`a!"i:"q(`dw"o{`n*`*`
ky'd>`o%'r%`,{"j:1d{"k&'h3"c!ao
  m>`i>'33rw1m01s`- dv"i:"3`*`ky'e+`c!a
*'e+'o/"f&1a:1j8'd!ay"az'o{`c!a-
  j{1n>"e:'33n*`hw"n*`d!acy`|"a&'s`ru`
qz'q/"d!aky't"- 3`e.'e?"n*`nz1jy'*"a%`
d%"k&'h3"-
  m>`i>'33i:">'23`+`e*'_"- a:`{"3`r3"d!1
*'qu"rw1o/"j3"d!ak&'h3"k*'r$"23`ks"r$"
d*"j:1bz1c!a-
  j{1n>"e:'33u'23`i:"o/"a:'d%"3`mu1k&'
e:'nz1q(`mv`h/1n*`hw"e?'h:'ix"d!a{'js12
dv"3`ru`c!"*"ku'3`c%`ov`f*1a!"kt"i:"2oy"
j+`dx'n*`d!af$'kt"gu1-
  m>`i>'33fw"kv`e+"n*`c!a- au'e?'kv`k*'l
  j{1n>"e:'33a!"s`i!1m!a="f*1- g/1k3`3`
mu1nz1*'j*`k&"i:"2n>"ks"fw"ox"c!a-
          33333333333333333333

    ,Words & ,Phrases dv'h:"pt"|`
  #a4 apply for''' iu'jy`"""
  ,These days1 most people have to apply
for a loan to buy a house4
  a!"nt1f(12d3'i/"gu1{"mw`qx1d('o*"e|'
iu'jy`dw"l}`-
   99 loan n4 dw"l}`2k+"l}`
  #b4 hire vt4 k/"6"2p?"gu"
  ,My mother hired a tutor to improve my
,English4
  3`m>'p?"jy`c!a*'$"k)'k{"cw1kw`iv"3`d!a
y'=1bz1d/"-
  #c4 reject vt4 k|"k81k+'i("
  ,Our plans were rejected by the boss
in the end4
  3`mu1d!ak*"r9"h$"a&'o0"c%`ov`q(`k81
c!a-
  #d4 settle for''' /1nw"k+'i("/ mt`j.`
f&1*""""
  ,Marty would like to sell his car for
,,US 4#b1jjj1 but ,I think he will
settle for less4
  m>`d*"e.`*`c.`jt'm0`~1i("b!'2dv"3`gu"
$1d*'*'dt`f>'+`r$"mt`j.`k+'i("-
  #e4 fill out/ in''' ft1e+`"""
  ,It took me almost an hour to fill out
the survey4
  ft1e+`a!"qu"="k~"r9'c!a3`k.'k?"*'e{`
i:1d!ai:1kt'-
  #f4 meet/ satisfy sb's demands mv`h/1
m(`gu1d!ae|'js1
  demand n4 e|'js12e|'{"
  ,Our factory will speed up production
to satisfy the consumer's demands4
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q0"a!`d!ae|'js1-
  #g4 inform vt4 k%"a:'2f&'a:'
  ,Adrienne was informed by mail that
she was accepted to ,Cambridge
,University4
  w"a31v'i('d%"s1kt"f&'a:'f>'*`o0"kt"j{1
d>"e81c/"j|`-
  #h4 act as''' dv'gu""""; dx'h3""""6"
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financial adviser in the factory4
  dw"c=1o0"{'jy`j|"dv'gu"n>"kt'k&'bx`d!a
jw1/"k/"="-
  ,An umbrella can act as a cane when
you go hiking in the mountains4
  dx'n*`d%"iv'ix"kt"ey1i:12ev`l!`*`b&'
dx'k7`ax"6"-
          33333333333333333333

    ,Extra ,Words & ,Phrases o/`b&'j:1
r$"
  application n4 {bx1a:`i/'mt"d!ao iu'
jy`
  decent a4 e."."d!a;e.'dx'r%`d!a;l!`k+'
i("d!a
  resignation n4 j:1a:1e?"2j:1bz1;j:1a:1
  reference n4 f$'kt"gu12k+"i%"gu1
          33333333333333333333

    ,You ,Can ,Do ,This y'=1i:"k?'i:1
  jy`j&1e)"cv1e~`b/'h$"i:"r!1d!ak|"h:a
cw1}1bz1kw'k|"
  #a4 ,Fill in this form1 and we will
inform you
  #b4 ,My friend ,Scott speaks perfect
,French1
  #c4 ,If we can't go swimming at the
beach today1
  ,A4 we will have to settle for the
public pool4
  ,B4 as soon as we reject your business
offer4
  ,C4 when we are ready to set up an
interview4
  ,D4 so he acted as my interpreter when
,I was in ,Paris4

  ,Ans3 #a4 ,C #b4 ,D #c4 ,A
ggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg

  #a/#bg lv"f/1h3"=1

      ,Year-end ,Clean-up b/1ks"o/"e?'
b/1d%"{"my"

  f*1i:"33
  jy`ku'k|"h3`qx'ev'ax'ct1r}1f/1r9"d!a
n0"g&12*` ,8,To welcome ,Chinese ,New
,Year1 families in ,Taiwan normally
clean their houses40' lw'f(12e+`*'pt'8'
#acj-adj h:"d!a=1ax'2m{1i/"f/1a&'a/`k81
e3`ky'c*"d!ai:"kt"2oy"f*1k&'r!1c*`d!ak+`
i:"|`k+1k|1-

  ,To welcome ,Chinese ,New ,Year1
families in ,Taiwan normally clean their
houses4 ,Like other families1 the
,Youngs also decided to do some spring-
cleaning4 ,Their study was a mess and
the bookshelves were dusty4 ,There were
even spider webs in the corners of the
room4 ,Luckily1 the lunar calendar on
the wall showed that the day was
suitable for cleaning4
  ,Their mom made a cleaning plan right
away4 ,As she was busy assigning tasks
to everyone1 the father and daughter
listened very carefully4 ,Their son1
,Luke1 appeared quite nervous for some
reason4 ,It seemed that he was worried
about this clean-up4
  ,Unfortunately1 ,Luke's mom discovered
loads of test papers on a shelf while
cleaning4 ,Luke failed all these tests
and hid them so his parents would never
find out4 ,When ,Luke's mom asked him
angrily about the test papers1 the
expression on ,Luke's face made his
sister burst into laughter4
          33333333333333333333

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          33333333333333333333

    ,Writing ,Method
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h:a-
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d>`e%`h3"av"k*"r9"2k+'a!a$1e3`s`gu1qu'
p0"d>`e%`gu"/"-
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j|`2c/"l!"f('jx1j*`cw1d!ao/"k*1k!1l%`k~"
ky"o0"m>'m>'/1*"a&'q>'et"c!a-
          33333333333333333333

    ,Words & ,Phrases dv'h:"pt"|`
  #a4 welcome vt4 r}'y12y1k+'
  ,When the new manager walked into the
office1 everyone rose to welcome her4
  e?'ix"gu"d!aky'c*`h(`k?"ov"k&'i:"i:12
e3`s`gu1d('j*`iu'r}'y1f>'-
  #b4 normally adv4 f&'bx1
  ,It normally takes ,Cindy #bj minutes
to get to work4
  e?'d*"f&'bx1ix"ov'f&'j?1{"r9':"i:1qu'
a&'-
  #c4 dusty a4 o/"mv`r$'bu1d!a
  dust n4 r$'bu12bu1w'
  ,The dusty room made me sneeze a lot4
  n>"kt'o/"mv`r$'bu1d!aqx1kt'gx"3`mz`d>`
pu'f*"-
   99 sneeze vi4 d>`pu'f*"
  ,There was a layer of dust on all the
furniture when we got back from our
vacation4
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ix"c!a*'jz1r$'bu1-
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walks4
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c/"i:1b}'-
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m(`gu1
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  ,Miss ,Li assigned a different task to
each of us4
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m0`k!"gu1-
  #f4 for some reason o/"a:'i!1m!a~1?'
  ,Anna followed her mother's recipe1
but for some reason1 the cookies just
didn't taste right4
  v'n>"h='a%"m/`j?'d!ai:1p/`2dv"o/"a:'$"
r!1oy`kv'd!a$"d%"ks"i:"o/"d$"-
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  ,How did you find out about the hidden
cafe8
  n*`i:"h!`m!aq>'et"a!"kt'?`m*"d!ae{`l>'
q0'k}`o
  #h4 burst into laughter/ tears f/1gv1
d>"e{"/ l/'
  .k burst out laughing/ crying
  ,Jake bursted into tears as he watched
the sad ending of that movie4
  k+1l!"lv"d%"n>"o/"dt"y`d!ao0'jv`k+1k|1
i:1f/1gv1o%"l/'-
          33333333333333333333

    ,Extra ,Words & ,Phrases o/`b&'j:1
r$"
  clean-up n4 d>`e%`2jy'c*`
  spring-cleaning n4 {bx1a:`*'nt1*'d/"
d$"qx1/'d!ao d>"e%`b/1
  study n4 i/'qx12i/'aw'
  spider web n4 a:'a/'_`
  loads/ a load of''' ru`d3'/ d>"c."
d!a"""
          33333333333333333333

    ,Tips in ,Use a&"dt`k+`e*'
  like vs4 unlike
  ,Like + ,N1 ,S + ,V e.""""2"""
  ,Unlike + ,N1 ,S + ,V o/"e.""""2"""
  #a4 like 7e.""""7 rv" unlike 7o/"
e.""""7 k4'$1k+"j:12k+'i("j:1r("e3`ey1
bz1d!ak+"j:1pt"|`h3"ey1g&1j:16"2i:`6"i:1
bx1a:"|1k|"i(`2es'i:"j*1r("d!aa/`j:1-
  ,Like his father1 ,Lincoln works as a
lawyer4
  e."f>'o>"o>"*'."2c?1lu`+`*`c|"i:'$1
a:1-
  ,Unlike her sister1 ,Becky enjoys
listening to rap music4
  o/"e."f>'k+`k+`2o0"j*1e*`r}'fy'g%1i!1
c!"-
  #b40' like + ,N0' rv" ,8unlike + ,N0'
*"l!`h3"b>'g/"|`2a:"|1a/`j:1|`d&"j:1a:'
kt'2c.`px1a:"d("dt`e.'k!1-
  ,The girls in ,Christy's class1 like
those in ,Zora's1 do not like the new
school uniform4
  l!"c*"e:'d*"ov'ix"d!an|`iz'rv"a31c>'
ov'ix"d!a*'."2d('o/"e*`r}'e81e{"d!ae?'
a:"q/1-
  ,Joseph1 unlike his father1 is tall
and skinny4
  o/"e."f>'q/"j?'2j{1e!"q/'ax`d!as"k%'s"
i("-
          33333333333333333333

    ,You ,Can ,Do ,This y'=1i:"k?'i:1
  jy`k.'e)"c+"h:"j:1h/`r!1bz1*'az"j8"f&'
i="d!ak|"h:a
  #a4 ,The relaxed atmosphere --------
chatting with friends4
  is/ for/ here/ suitable
  #b4 ,Irene -------- coffee a day4
  of/ two cups/ normally/ drinks
  #c4 ,My blind date was pretty1
--------1 ,I wasn't attracted to her4
  reason/ for/ but/ some

  ,Ans3
  #a4 ,The relaxed atmosphere here is
suitable for chatting with friends4
  #b4 ,Irene normally drinks two cups of
coffee a day4
  #c4 ,My blind date was pretty1 but for
some reason1 ,I wasn't attracted to her4
ggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg

  #a/#bh a}'f*1f!"e+`-#a

      ,Aliens1 ,Zombies1 and ,Monsters1
,Oh ,My6 f!"e{"r9"a_'i/"iu1r/'j*1k*"l

    ,Learn about prosthetic makeup in
movies4
  ,Anyone who loves horror or sci-fi
films can undoubtedly appreciate the
wild costumes in the movies4 ,Even
before the silver screen1 costume design
played a significant part in live
performances4 ,One part of costume
design is creating prostheses4 ,These
are pieces of material that can make a
dramatic difference to the appearance of
a person's face or body4
  ,First1 molds are made from the
actors0' faces4 ,Next1 the designer uses
this mold to create all the deformed or
strange looks of different characters4
,The process is especially useful for
non-human characters4 ,Movies use this
method to bring zombies1 elves1
dinosaurs1 and other monsters to life4
  ,Jack ,Pierce was responsible for many
of ,Hollywood's early monsters4 ,Today1
he is best known for his ,Frankenstein4
,Later1 ,John ,Chambers was celebrated
for creating the monkey people in
,Planet of the ,Apes4 ,These days1 ,,CGI
is becoming more important in the world
of movies4 ,However1 ,,CGI is unlikely
to completely replace prosthetic makeup4
  ,In recent years1 the reality show
,Face ,Off has shown artists competing
to design a themed character each week4
,Its #ac seasons provide a close look at
the art of prosthetic makeup4
          33333333333333333333

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a_'i/"o>a-
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ky'd!aa_'ov"- k*1ot"hw"dt"y`b/'et"*`jt12
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iu'f*`7"k}'d!a*'kt"kt"e/"jw1-
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r3"j*1f!"7"m%"- a!"k!"k3"bz1s1j*1i:"6"|1
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a&`f!"e{"r9"a_'i/"cw1o>`k.'i:',ky'cy1,
l&`c&1k*1j*1f>'k7"/"r31iz'iz'ov'ix"d>"?1
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ot"d!ag:"*"a&"{"- gv1:12a!"e."k*"i/"j8"
o/"d>"l!`nz1}1j~1j|`dw"f!"e{"r9"a_'i/"-
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a_'i:'mu1e.'r/"ky"a/1i!"k*"m(`k!"a/`f*1
d!ak81e!"- j*1i:1ev'k*"*`cw1d!ak+1m/"gx"
gu1mu1nz1k?"*'o/"c{`k+`f!"e{"r9"a_'a!"
mu1*"i/"-
          33333333333333333333

    ,Words & ,Phrases dv'h:"pt"|`
  #a4 undoubtedly adv4 /1*1d!a
  ,Jeffery was undoubtedly fooling
around when he fell from the roof4
  k+1q<1g$"/1*1i:"hw"r/1n%"e)'k%`jw1r$"
j&1/'dy`i7'e)"cw1-
  #b4 significant a4 a&"{"d!a
  ,Shakespeare is one of the most
significant writers of all time4
  i>'i:"o*`)"i:"i:`ix"h$"a&"{"d!ah3"k)'
a:'*'-
  #c4 dramatic a4 k|"d>"{:1f/1gv1o d!a
  ,Pollution has brought about dramatic
changes in the global climate4
  /'gv`d%`a:"c!aj~1js1j*"r("bv`iz'k*1k|"
d!aot"r9"-
  #d4 process n4 k3"bz1
  ,Let me guide you through the process
of using this new computer program4
  gx"3`j&1f(1d%"$`dw"n*`h(`k3"a!"f%"e?'
dt"n%`bz1i:"d!ai:`6"k3"bz1-
  #e4 method n4 qx'q>`
  ,Listening to music is an effective
method for relieving stress4
  fy'?'8"i:"*'a&`i/')'d!as`e{"qx'q>`-
  #f4 bring''' to life q/"|`"""iz'my";
i:`"""e|`e|`g/1iz'
  ,The director brought the magical
story to life on the silver screen4
  n>"$"d%`t`k.'kw'm<1r}"k/"i:"e|`e|`g/1
iz'd!aov'ix"d>"?1m/"-
  #g4 be unlikely to ,V o/"d>"l!`nz1"""
  unlikely a4 o/"d>"l!`nz1{q>'iz'o d!a
  ,Ella is stuck at work1 so she is
unlikely to come to our party4
  w"c>'o0"k&'h3"bv1iu'2?'j:`f>'o/"d>"l!`
nz1r$"cw1jv'k)'3`mu1d!apw"d$"-
  #h4 replace vt4 j|`dw"2f*"r}"
  ,We decided to replace this chair with
a sofa4
  3`mu1k81dy"o>`a!"k!"*`h:ar}"bz1*'ax'
i>'q>'-
          33333333333333333333

    ,Extra ,Words & ,Phrases o/`b&'j:1
r$"
  deformed a4 k*'ey1d!a
  themed a4 s`f!"dy"a/`f*1d!a
          33333333333333333333

    f!"e{"r9"a_'i/"e{`h:"dt`
  zombie n4 k.'i:'
  prosthetic a4 k)`f*`d!a
  prosthesis n4 k)`f*`
  7q/"i/"$1 prostheses7
  makeup n4 r9"a_'{o/"l!`i/`o
  costume n4 e*"q/1
  mold n4 m<1h:a
  elf n4 e{`ky'cy17q/"i/"$1 elves7
          33333333333333333333

    fw1}'+`s`f!"e{"r9"a_'i:'l
  r%`cw1/"dt"y`c*`d!af!"e{"r9"a_'i/"h&`
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k*"*"ky'av"d!af!"e{"r9"a_'i:'l k?"j*1k*`
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ks`qu'k|1o d%"{i01i:"o0"rw"a!`o2d('s`f!"
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f(1n|`i:',rw"gu1k$`r=1k*1p%"i$`f(1c/12
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k?`r9'*'nt1i:1kt'2ks"hw"s`;-jw`a_'k+"%"
e:'l>`-2 a:'bz'd!a='k!'r91k31k*"f!"i/'
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          33333333333333333333

    ,You ,Can ,Do ,This y'=1i:"k?'i:1
  jy`*'k|"*"hw"l&"k!1n0"ft1g/"i:"dx"d!a
h:"j:1
  #a4 a!"fw1e*`*'k*'r7"c!a2e3`*`3`o>`f>'
r}"bz1*'fw1e?'d!a-
  ,The washing machine was broken1 so ,I
---- it with a new one4
  #b4 e3`s`rw1h:ahw"bz1ax`k3"bz1a&'d('
e|'{"*'d$"k}'w"d!aq/"m/`-
  ,All children need loving parents in
the ---- of growing up4
  #c4 e/'iv'rv"j{1a:"o/"d>"l!`nz1q/"r!12
?'$"f>'mu1m/"jt1d('s`d$"e."c!a-
  ,Susan and ,George are -------- get
back together because they are with
other people now4

  ,Ans3 #a4 replaced #b4 process
#c4 unlikely to
ggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg

  #a/#bi a}'f*1f!"e+`-#b

      ,Aliens1 ,Zombies1 and ,Monsters1
,Oh ,My6 f!"e{"r9"a_'i/"iu1r/'j*1k*"l

  ,While prosthetic makeup is usually
associated with monsters1 it can be
applied to anything4 ,The ,Japanese
master ,Kazu ,Hiro became interested in
prosthetic makeup after seeing ,Dick
,Smith bring former ,,US ,President
,Abraham ,Lincoln to the screen4 ,He
began writing letters to ,Dick ,Smith1
and in #aihh1 he got to work with him in
,Japan4 ,Later1 ,Hiro moved to ,Los
,Angeles and gradually perfected his
skills4 ,Since then1 his work has been
seen in movies like ,Men in ,Black and
,Hellboy4 ,Recently1 his work even won
him an ,Oscar6
  ,Not everyone gets their start by
writing letters4 ,Most people attend
some form of schooling4 ,Some programs
are as short as a month1 while others
can last a year or more4 ,These programs
teach everything from the basics of
makeup to advanced character design1
letting students get hands-on experience
with the latest techniques4
  ,Working as a special effects makeup
artist isn't going to make you wealthy4
,However1 if you think creating amazing
looks with prosthetic makeup while
working on a film set sounds like fun1
then the job may be perfect for you6
          33333333333333333333

  e$'gv1gu1mu1ky'bx1o>`f!"e{"r9"a_'i/"
rv"k7"/"ct1e.`hw"*'j*`2dv"f>'j*1i:1l!`*`
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ix"d>"?1m/"r("2jw1lw'i:`d$"f!"e{"r9"a_'
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  #a4 attraction n4 e*'?`gu1a:'/"
  ,One of the hotel's main attractions
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